Spinal cord metastasis from gliosarcoma. Case report and review of the literature

Gliosarcoma is a rare neoplasm of the central nervous system, similar to glioblastoma multiforme. In contrast to glioblastoma, it is characterised by its propensity for extracranial metastasis (11% of the cases) due to its sarcomatous component. Intramedullary metastasis from primary gliosarcoma is...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurocirugía (Asturias, Spain) Spain), 2014-05, Vol.25 (3), p.132-135
Hauptverfasser: Asencio-Cortés, Carlos, de Quintana-Schmidt, Cristian, Clavel-Laria, Pablo, Català Antúnez, Ignasi, Montes Graciano, Guillermo, Molet Teixidò, Joan
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 132
container_title Neurocirugía (Asturias, Spain)
container_volume 25
creator Asencio-Cortés, Carlos
de Quintana-Schmidt, Cristian
Clavel-Laria, Pablo
Català Antúnez, Ignasi
Montes Graciano, Guillermo
Molet Teixidò, Joan
description Gliosarcoma is a rare neoplasm of the central nervous system, similar to glioblastoma multiforme. In contrast to glioblastoma, it is characterised by its propensity for extracranial metastasis (11% of the cases) due to its sarcomatous component. Intramedullary metastasis from primary gliosarcoma is extremely rare. A patient who had surgery for primary cerebral gliosarcoma developed paraparesis during the course of the disease. A magnetic resonance image showed an intramedullary spinal cord metastasis requiring surgical treatment. This article reviews the literature on intramedullary spinal cord metastasis from gliosarcoma, and highlights the characteristics, treatment and overall survival. Only 4 cases of intramedullary gliosarcoma metastasis are described in the literature. This extremely rare entity should be suspected with the onset of spinal cord symptoms during the course of primary cerebral gliosarcoma.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.neucir.2013.09.002
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subjects Brain Neoplasms - pathology
Fatal Outcome
Female
Gliosarcoma - secondary
Humans
Middle Aged
Spinal Cord Neoplasms - secondary
title Spinal cord metastasis from gliosarcoma. Case report and review of the literature
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