Effect of kangaroo mother care on growth and development of low birthweight babies up to 12 months of age: a controlled clinical trial
Aim Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is a nonconventional low‐cost method of newborn care. Our aim was to assess the effect of sustained KMC on the growth and development of low birthweight Indian babies up to the age of 12 months. Methods We enrolled 500 mother and baby pairs, in groups of five, in a par...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Acta Paediatrica 2014-06, Vol.103 (6), p.643-650 |
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creator | Bera, Alpanamayi Ghosh, Jagabandhu Singh, Arun K. Hazra, Avijit Mukherjee, Suchandra Mukherjee, Ranajit |
description | Aim
Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is a nonconventional low‐cost method of newborn care. Our aim was to assess the effect of sustained KMC on the growth and development of low birthweight Indian babies up to the age of 12 months.
Methods
We enrolled 500 mother and baby pairs, in groups of five, in a parallel group controlled clinical trial. The three infants with the lowest birthweight in each group received KMC, while the other two received conventional care. All babies were exclusively breastfed for 6 months. Babies in the intervention group were provided KMC until the infant was 40 weeks of corrected gestation or weighed 2500 g. Weight, length and head, chest and arm circumferences were evaluated at birth and at the corrected ages of 0, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. Development was assessed using the Developmental Assessment Scales for Indian Infants (DASII) at 12 months.
Results
The KMC babies rapidly achieved physical growth parameters similar to the control babies at 40 weeks of corrected age. But after that, they surpassed them, despite being smaller at birth. DASII motor and mental development quotients were also significantly better for KMC babies.
Conclusion
The infants in the KMC group showed better physical growth and development than the conventional control group. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/apa.12618 |
format | Article |
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Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is a nonconventional low‐cost method of newborn care. Our aim was to assess the effect of sustained KMC on the growth and development of low birthweight Indian babies up to the age of 12 months.
Methods
We enrolled 500 mother and baby pairs, in groups of five, in a parallel group controlled clinical trial. The three infants with the lowest birthweight in each group received KMC, while the other two received conventional care. All babies were exclusively breastfed for 6 months. Babies in the intervention group were provided KMC until the infant was 40 weeks of corrected gestation or weighed 2500 g. Weight, length and head, chest and arm circumferences were evaluated at birth and at the corrected ages of 0, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. Development was assessed using the Developmental Assessment Scales for Indian Infants (DASII) at 12 months.
Results
The KMC babies rapidly achieved physical growth parameters similar to the control babies at 40 weeks of corrected age. But after that, they surpassed them, despite being smaller at birth. DASII motor and mental development quotients were also significantly better for KMC babies.
Conclusion
The infants in the KMC group showed better physical growth and development than the conventional control group.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0803-5253</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1651-2227</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/apa.12618</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24588543</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Norway: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Anthropometry ; Breast Feeding ; Development ; Developmental Assessment Scales for Indian Infants ; Growth ; Humans ; India ; Infant ; Infant, Low Birth Weight - growth & development ; Infant, Newborn ; Kangaroo mother care ; Kangaroo-Mother Care Method - methods ; Kangaroo-Mother Care Method - statistics & numerical data ; Mother-Child Relations ; Newborn ; Weight Gain</subject><ispartof>Acta Paediatrica, 2014-06, Vol.103 (6), p.643-650</ispartof><rights>2014 Foundation Acta Pædiatrica. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2014 Foundation Acta Paediatrica. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Foundation Acta Pædiatrica</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4968-96a7c817d2848090b416e7d26300336447659481ee693be1abf64867df1bedce3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4968-96a7c817d2848090b416e7d26300336447659481ee693be1abf64867df1bedce3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fapa.12618$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fapa.12618$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24588543$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bera, Alpanamayi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghosh, Jagabandhu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Arun K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hazra, Avijit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukherjee, Suchandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukherjee, Ranajit</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of kangaroo mother care on growth and development of low birthweight babies up to 12 months of age: a controlled clinical trial</title><title>Acta Paediatrica</title><addtitle>Acta Paediatr</addtitle><description>Aim
Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is a nonconventional low‐cost method of newborn care. Our aim was to assess the effect of sustained KMC on the growth and development of low birthweight Indian babies up to the age of 12 months.
Methods
We enrolled 500 mother and baby pairs, in groups of five, in a parallel group controlled clinical trial. The three infants with the lowest birthweight in each group received KMC, while the other two received conventional care. All babies were exclusively breastfed for 6 months. Babies in the intervention group were provided KMC until the infant was 40 weeks of corrected gestation or weighed 2500 g. Weight, length and head, chest and arm circumferences were evaluated at birth and at the corrected ages of 0, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. Development was assessed using the Developmental Assessment Scales for Indian Infants (DASII) at 12 months.
Results
The KMC babies rapidly achieved physical growth parameters similar to the control babies at 40 weeks of corrected age. But after that, they surpassed them, despite being smaller at birth. DASII motor and mental development quotients were also significantly better for KMC babies.
Conclusion
The infants in the KMC group showed better physical growth and development than the conventional control group.</description><subject>Anthropometry</subject><subject>Breast Feeding</subject><subject>Development</subject><subject>Developmental Assessment Scales for Indian Infants</subject><subject>Growth</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>India</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Low Birth Weight - growth & development</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Kangaroo mother care</subject><subject>Kangaroo-Mother Care Method - methods</subject><subject>Kangaroo-Mother Care Method - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Mother-Child Relations</subject><subject>Newborn</subject><subject>Weight Gain</subject><issn>0803-5253</issn><issn>1651-2227</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10U9u1DAUBnALgei0sOACyBIbWKT1_zjsRlUpSBUgFejScpyXGbdOnNoJ056Aa3AWTkam03aBhDeWrd_79KQPoVeUHNL5HNnBHlKmqH6CFlRJWjDGyqdoQTThhWSS76H9nC8JYbwS6jnaY0JqLQVfoF8nbQtuxLHFV7Zf2RQj7uK4hoSdTYBjj1cpbsY1tn2DG_gJIQ4d9HcTIW5w7dO43oBfrUdc29pDxtOAx4gp-_O7i_24zltqV_AeW-zmjxRDgAa74HvvbMBj8ja8QM9aGzK8vL8P0PcPJ9-OPxZnX04_HS_PCicqpYtK2dJpWjZMC00qUguqYH4pTgjnSohSyUpoCqAqXgO1dauEVmXT0hoaB_wAvd3lDileT5BH0_nsIATbQ5yyoZJxQaiUeqZv_qGXcUr9vN1WMaU043RW73bKpZhzgtYMyXc23RpKzLYdM7dj7tqZ7ev7xKnuoHmUD3XM4GgHNj7A7f-TzPLr8iGy2E34PMLN44RNV0aVvJTm4vOpuTjnlIrzH6bifwHKNqfx</recordid><startdate>201406</startdate><enddate>201406</enddate><creator>Bera, Alpanamayi</creator><creator>Ghosh, Jagabandhu</creator><creator>Singh, Arun K.</creator><creator>Hazra, Avijit</creator><creator>Mukherjee, Suchandra</creator><creator>Mukherjee, Ranajit</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201406</creationdate><title>Effect of kangaroo mother care on growth and development of low birthweight babies up to 12 months of age: a controlled clinical trial</title><author>Bera, Alpanamayi ; Ghosh, Jagabandhu ; Singh, Arun K. ; Hazra, Avijit ; Mukherjee, Suchandra ; Mukherjee, Ranajit</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4968-96a7c817d2848090b416e7d26300336447659481ee693be1abf64867df1bedce3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Anthropometry</topic><topic>Breast Feeding</topic><topic>Development</topic><topic>Developmental Assessment Scales for Indian Infants</topic><topic>Growth</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>India</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Low Birth Weight - growth & development</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Kangaroo mother care</topic><topic>Kangaroo-Mother Care Method - methods</topic><topic>Kangaroo-Mother Care Method - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Mother-Child Relations</topic><topic>Newborn</topic><topic>Weight Gain</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bera, Alpanamayi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghosh, Jagabandhu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Arun K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hazra, Avijit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukherjee, Suchandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukherjee, Ranajit</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Acta Paediatrica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bera, Alpanamayi</au><au>Ghosh, Jagabandhu</au><au>Singh, Arun K.</au><au>Hazra, Avijit</au><au>Mukherjee, Suchandra</au><au>Mukherjee, Ranajit</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of kangaroo mother care on growth and development of low birthweight babies up to 12 months of age: a controlled clinical trial</atitle><jtitle>Acta Paediatrica</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Paediatr</addtitle><date>2014-06</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>103</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>643</spage><epage>650</epage><pages>643-650</pages><issn>0803-5253</issn><eissn>1651-2227</eissn><abstract>Aim
Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is a nonconventional low‐cost method of newborn care. Our aim was to assess the effect of sustained KMC on the growth and development of low birthweight Indian babies up to the age of 12 months.
Methods
We enrolled 500 mother and baby pairs, in groups of five, in a parallel group controlled clinical trial. The three infants with the lowest birthweight in each group received KMC, while the other two received conventional care. All babies were exclusively breastfed for 6 months. Babies in the intervention group were provided KMC until the infant was 40 weeks of corrected gestation or weighed 2500 g. Weight, length and head, chest and arm circumferences were evaluated at birth and at the corrected ages of 0, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. Development was assessed using the Developmental Assessment Scales for Indian Infants (DASII) at 12 months.
Results
The KMC babies rapidly achieved physical growth parameters similar to the control babies at 40 weeks of corrected age. But after that, they surpassed them, despite being smaller at birth. DASII motor and mental development quotients were also significantly better for KMC babies.
Conclusion
The infants in the KMC group showed better physical growth and development than the conventional control group.</abstract><cop>Norway</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>24588543</pmid><doi>10.1111/apa.12618</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anthropometry Breast Feeding Development Developmental Assessment Scales for Indian Infants Growth Humans India Infant Infant, Low Birth Weight - growth & development Infant, Newborn Kangaroo mother care Kangaroo-Mother Care Method - methods Kangaroo-Mother Care Method - statistics & numerical data Mother-Child Relations Newborn Weight Gain |
title | Effect of kangaroo mother care on growth and development of low birthweight babies up to 12 months of age: a controlled clinical trial |
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