Active Common-Mode Filter for Ground Leakage Current Reduction in Grid-Connected PV Converters Operating With Arbitrary Power Factor

This paper proposes a solution for reducing the ground leakage current in transformerless single-phase grid-connected photovoltaic converters. This is obtained with the introduction of an active common-mode filter able to compensate for variations of the output common-mode voltage of the power conve...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982) 2014-08, Vol.61 (8), p.3940-3950
Hauptverfasser: Barater, Davide, Buticchi, Giampaolo, Lorenzani, Emilio, Concari, Carlo
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container_issue 8
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container_title IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982)
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creator Barater, Davide
Buticchi, Giampaolo
Lorenzani, Emilio
Concari, Carlo
description This paper proposes a solution for reducing the ground leakage current in transformerless single-phase grid-connected photovoltaic converters. This is obtained with the introduction of an active common-mode filter able to compensate for variations of the output common-mode voltage of the power converter. The active common-mode filter is applied to a widespread and efficient full-bridge driven by a three-level pulse width modulation, allowing the power converter to operate with low ground leakage current and with an arbitrary power factor. After showing the desired voltage waveform for common-mode voltage compensation, this paper presents the design guidelines for the needed additional magnetic component together with the power loss considerations for all the devices added for the proposed solution. Experimental results show the performance of the proposed solution in terms of ground leakage current reduction, effectiveness of dead-time compensation, total harmonic distortion of the injected grid current, and power losses.
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This is obtained with the introduction of an active common-mode filter able to compensate for variations of the output common-mode voltage of the power converter. The active common-mode filter is applied to a widespread and efficient full-bridge driven by a three-level pulse width modulation, allowing the power converter to operate with low ground leakage current and with an arbitrary power factor. After showing the desired voltage waveform for common-mode voltage compensation, this paper presents the design guidelines for the needed additional magnetic component together with the power loss considerations for all the devices added for the proposed solution. 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subjects Active filters
Circuit faults
Compensation
Electric potential
Electronics
Grounds
Leakage current
Leakage currents
Magnetic cores
photovoltaic systems
Power factor
Pulse duration modulation
Pulse width modulation
pulsewidth modulation inverters
Reactive power
Reduction
Topology
Voltage
Windings
title Active Common-Mode Filter for Ground Leakage Current Reduction in Grid-Connected PV Converters Operating With Arbitrary Power Factor
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