Age-dependent tree-ring growth responses of Schrenk spruce (Picea schrenkiana) to climate—A case study in the Tianshan Mountain, China

For both its climatic and ecological importance, Schrenk spruce (Picea schrenkiana) is a crucial tree species living at mid-altitude on the western area of the Tianshan Mountains. It plays a key role on understanding climatic change in the Tianshan Mountains in the past 500 years. However, whether t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dendrochronologia (Verona) 2013-01, Vol.31 (4), p.318-326
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Guoju, Xu, Guobao, Chen, Tuo, Liu, Xiaohong, Zhang, Youfu, An, Wenling, Wang, Wenzhi, Fang, Zi-ang, Yu, Shulong
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 318
container_title Dendrochronologia (Verona)
container_volume 31
creator Wu, Guoju
Xu, Guobao
Chen, Tuo
Liu, Xiaohong
Zhang, Youfu
An, Wenling
Wang, Wenzhi
Fang, Zi-ang
Yu, Shulong
description For both its climatic and ecological importance, Schrenk spruce (Picea schrenkiana) is a crucial tree species living at mid-altitude on the western area of the Tianshan Mountains. It plays a key role on understanding climatic change in the Tianshan Mountains in the past 500 years. However, whether the relationship between tree growth and limiting climate factors is stable over time is still not well-known. In this study, standard and residual chronologies of four 100-year age classes (AC1
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It plays a key role on understanding climatic change in the Tianshan Mountains in the past 500 years. However, whether the relationship between tree growth and limiting climate factors is stable over time is still not well-known. In this study, standard and residual chronologies of four 100-year age classes (AC1<110a, 110a<AC2<210a, 210a<AC3<310a and AC4>310a) were established for detecting divergence in climate–growth relationships as well as comparing low-frequency and high-frequency variations. The results show that climate can account for a high amount of variance in tree-ring width and higher climate sensitivity was detected in younger trees. Younger trees (<210a) exhibit significantly negative growth responses to mean monthly air temperature of previous June and positive relationship with total monthly precipitation of current April and May, while mean monthly air temperature of current March may inhibit growth of older trees (>210a). Tree-ring chronology statistics and response function reveal that the age-growth patterns are non-monotonic. Our results together with previous studies demonstrate that the age effects on tree-ring growth–climate response is attributed to a combination of genetic characteristics and site microclimate, which suggests that it is necessary to consider both age-dependent and species-specific climate responses when using tree-ring measurements as a proxy for valid climate reconstructions.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1125-7865</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1612-0051</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.dendro.2013.01.001</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier GmbH</publisher><subject>age ; Age effects ; age structure ; case studies ; climate change ; climatic factors ; growth rings ; microclimate ; mountains ; Picea ; Picea schrenkiana ; Tianshan Mountains ; tree growth ; Tree ring ; trees ; variance</subject><ispartof>Dendrochronologia (Verona), 2013-01, Vol.31 (4), p.318-326</ispartof><rights>2012 Elsevier GmbH</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a386t-f6428b0a81980f13e99e49eccaab450050bed8d011484e50a3b220df908c4e8b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a386t-f6428b0a81980f13e99e49eccaab450050bed8d011484e50a3b220df908c4e8b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1125786513000039$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wu, Guoju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Guobao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Tuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xiaohong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Youfu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Wenling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Wenzhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Zi-ang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Shulong</creatorcontrib><title>Age-dependent tree-ring growth responses of Schrenk spruce (Picea schrenkiana) to climate—A case study in the Tianshan Mountain, China</title><title>Dendrochronologia (Verona)</title><description><![CDATA[For both its climatic and ecological importance, Schrenk spruce (Picea schrenkiana) is a crucial tree species living at mid-altitude on the western area of the Tianshan Mountains. It plays a key role on understanding climatic change in the Tianshan Mountains in the past 500 years. However, whether the relationship between tree growth and limiting climate factors is stable over time is still not well-known. In this study, standard and residual chronologies of four 100-year age classes (AC1<110a, 110a<AC2<210a, 210a<AC3<310a and AC4>310a) were established for detecting divergence in climate–growth relationships as well as comparing low-frequency and high-frequency variations. The results show that climate can account for a high amount of variance in tree-ring width and higher climate sensitivity was detected in younger trees. Younger trees (<210a) exhibit significantly negative growth responses to mean monthly air temperature of previous June and positive relationship with total monthly precipitation of current April and May, while mean monthly air temperature of current March may inhibit growth of older trees (>210a). Tree-ring chronology statistics and response function reveal that the age-growth patterns are non-monotonic. Our results together with previous studies demonstrate that the age effects on tree-ring growth–climate response is attributed to a combination of genetic characteristics and site microclimate, which suggests that it is necessary to consider both age-dependent and species-specific climate responses when using tree-ring measurements as a proxy for valid climate reconstructions.]]></description><subject>age</subject><subject>Age effects</subject><subject>age structure</subject><subject>case studies</subject><subject>climate change</subject><subject>climatic factors</subject><subject>growth rings</subject><subject>microclimate</subject><subject>mountains</subject><subject>Picea</subject><subject>Picea schrenkiana</subject><subject>Tianshan Mountains</subject><subject>tree growth</subject><subject>Tree ring</subject><subject>trees</subject><subject>variance</subject><issn>1125-7865</issn><issn>1612-0051</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kM1u1TAQhSNEJUrLGyDhZZFImHF-cDZIV1flRypqpbZry7EnN77c2sF2QN2x5AF4Qp4EX4U1qxmNvjMz5xTFS4QKAbu3-8qQM8FXHLCuACsAfFKcYoe8BGjxae6Rt-U70bXPiucx7gE4CNGfFr82OyoNzVlPLrEUiMpg3Y7tgv-RJhYozt5FisyP7FZPgdxXFuewaGIXN1aTYnGdWuXUa5Y80wf7oBL9-fl7w7SKxGJazCOzjqWJ2F3m4qQc--IXl5R1b9h2sk6dFyejOkR68a-eFfcfLu-2n8qr64-ft5urUtWiS-XYNVwMoAT2Akasqe-p6UlrpYamzWZhICMMIDaioRZUPXAOZuxB6IbEUJ8VF-veOfhvC8UkH2zUdDgoR36JElsO-VLLMaPNiurgYww0yjlka-FRIshj8HIv1-DlMXgJKHPwWfZqlY3KS7ULNsr72wzk7wD7rj4S71eCstHvloKM2pLTZGwgnaTx9v8n_gJiSJko</recordid><startdate>20130101</startdate><enddate>20130101</enddate><creator>Wu, Guoju</creator><creator>Xu, Guobao</creator><creator>Chen, Tuo</creator><creator>Liu, Xiaohong</creator><creator>Zhang, Youfu</creator><creator>An, Wenling</creator><creator>Wang, Wenzhi</creator><creator>Fang, Zi-ang</creator><creator>Yu, Shulong</creator><general>Elsevier GmbH</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>KL.</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130101</creationdate><title>Age-dependent tree-ring growth responses of Schrenk spruce (Picea schrenkiana) to climate—A case study in the Tianshan Mountain, China</title><author>Wu, Guoju ; Xu, Guobao ; Chen, Tuo ; Liu, Xiaohong ; Zhang, Youfu ; An, Wenling ; Wang, Wenzhi ; Fang, Zi-ang ; Yu, Shulong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a386t-f6428b0a81980f13e99e49eccaab450050bed8d011484e50a3b220df908c4e8b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>age</topic><topic>Age effects</topic><topic>age structure</topic><topic>case studies</topic><topic>climate change</topic><topic>climatic factors</topic><topic>growth rings</topic><topic>microclimate</topic><topic>mountains</topic><topic>Picea</topic><topic>Picea schrenkiana</topic><topic>Tianshan Mountains</topic><topic>tree growth</topic><topic>Tree ring</topic><topic>trees</topic><topic>variance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wu, Guoju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Guobao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Tuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xiaohong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Youfu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Wenling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Wenzhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Zi-ang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Shulong</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological &amp; Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Meteorological &amp; Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><jtitle>Dendrochronologia (Verona)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wu, Guoju</au><au>Xu, Guobao</au><au>Chen, Tuo</au><au>Liu, Xiaohong</au><au>Zhang, Youfu</au><au>An, Wenling</au><au>Wang, Wenzhi</au><au>Fang, Zi-ang</au><au>Yu, Shulong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Age-dependent tree-ring growth responses of Schrenk spruce (Picea schrenkiana) to climate—A case study in the Tianshan Mountain, China</atitle><jtitle>Dendrochronologia (Verona)</jtitle><date>2013-01-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>318</spage><epage>326</epage><pages>318-326</pages><issn>1125-7865</issn><eissn>1612-0051</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[For both its climatic and ecological importance, Schrenk spruce (Picea schrenkiana) is a crucial tree species living at mid-altitude on the western area of the Tianshan Mountains. It plays a key role on understanding climatic change in the Tianshan Mountains in the past 500 years. However, whether the relationship between tree growth and limiting climate factors is stable over time is still not well-known. In this study, standard and residual chronologies of four 100-year age classes (AC1<110a, 110a<AC2<210a, 210a<AC3<310a and AC4>310a) were established for detecting divergence in climate–growth relationships as well as comparing low-frequency and high-frequency variations. The results show that climate can account for a high amount of variance in tree-ring width and higher climate sensitivity was detected in younger trees. Younger trees (<210a) exhibit significantly negative growth responses to mean monthly air temperature of previous June and positive relationship with total monthly precipitation of current April and May, while mean monthly air temperature of current March may inhibit growth of older trees (>210a). Tree-ring chronology statistics and response function reveal that the age-growth patterns are non-monotonic. Our results together with previous studies demonstrate that the age effects on tree-ring growth–climate response is attributed to a combination of genetic characteristics and site microclimate, which suggests that it is necessary to consider both age-dependent and species-specific climate responses when using tree-ring measurements as a proxy for valid climate reconstructions.]]></abstract><pub>Elsevier GmbH</pub><doi>10.1016/j.dendro.2013.01.001</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects age
Age effects
age structure
case studies
climate change
climatic factors
growth rings
microclimate
mountains
Picea
Picea schrenkiana
Tianshan Mountains
tree growth
Tree ring
trees
variance
title Age-dependent tree-ring growth responses of Schrenk spruce (Picea schrenkiana) to climate—A case study in the Tianshan Mountain, China
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