Impact of caregiving experience on mental health among caregivers: a comparison of eating disorder patients with purging and non-purging behaviors

Purpose Differences in mental health among primary caregivers of eating disorder patients with purging and non-purging behaviors were explored and predictors of psychopathological distress among caregivers were also determined. Methods 177 caregivers, ranging from 29 to 75 years of age, of adults an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Eating and weight disorders 2014-03, Vol.19 (1), p.31-39
Hauptverfasser: Sepulveda, Ana R., Anastasiadou, Dimitra, Pellegrin, Yolanda, Andrés, Patricia, Graell, Montserrat, Carrobles, Jose A., Morandé, Gonzalo
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container_end_page 39
container_issue 1
container_start_page 31
container_title Eating and weight disorders
container_volume 19
creator Sepulveda, Ana R.
Anastasiadou, Dimitra
Pellegrin, Yolanda
Andrés, Patricia
Graell, Montserrat
Carrobles, Jose A.
Morandé, Gonzalo
description Purpose Differences in mental health among primary caregivers of eating disorder patients with purging and non-purging behaviors were explored and predictors of psychopathological distress among caregivers were also determined. Methods 177 caregivers, ranging from 29 to 75 years of age, of adults and adolescents with an ED participated in the study. The caregivers completed self-report assessments related to psychopathological distress (GSI), specific experience of caregiving and expressed emotion. Results A statistically significant difference in psychopathological distress was presented by caregivers of patients with purging behaviors (38.9 %) compared with non-purging ones (25 %), using a GSI cut-off point. In patients who purged, caregiver’s intrusiveness and difficulties related to eating behavior accounted for 25 % of the variance and in those who did not purge, difficulties related to eating behavior, guilt, social isolation, hostility and negative attitude toward illness accounted for 44 % of variance. Conclusions The differences observed indicate the importance of identifying purging as a significant clinical marker of increased risk of psychopathological distress in caregivers.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s40519-013-0064-5
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Methods 177 caregivers, ranging from 29 to 75 years of age, of adults and adolescents with an ED participated in the study. The caregivers completed self-report assessments related to psychopathological distress (GSI), specific experience of caregiving and expressed emotion. Results A statistically significant difference in psychopathological distress was presented by caregivers of patients with purging behaviors (38.9 %) compared with non-purging ones (25 %), using a GSI cut-off point. In patients who purged, caregiver’s intrusiveness and difficulties related to eating behavior accounted for 25 % of the variance and in those who did not purge, difficulties related to eating behavior, guilt, social isolation, hostility and negative attitude toward illness accounted for 44 % of variance. Conclusions The differences observed indicate the importance of identifying purging as a significant clinical marker of increased risk of psychopathological distress in caregivers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1124-4909</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1590-1262</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40519-013-0064-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24122135</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Caregivers ; Caregivers - psychology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Eating behavior ; Eating disorders ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Mental health ; Mental Health - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Middle Aged ; Original Article ; Psychiatry ; Risk Factors ; Stress, Psychological - epidemiology ; Stress, Psychological - etiology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Eating and weight disorders, 2014-03, Vol.19 (1), p.31-39</ispartof><rights>Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2013</rights><rights>Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2013.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-686362f23fefaee1fb8ba6c2e34925ef40c2985fdf28219efc687a5271c1ec4b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-686362f23fefaee1fb8ba6c2e34925ef40c2985fdf28219efc687a5271c1ec4b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40519-013-0064-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s40519-013-0064-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24122135$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sepulveda, Ana R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anastasiadou, Dimitra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pellegrin, Yolanda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andrés, Patricia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graell, Montserrat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carrobles, Jose A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morandé, Gonzalo</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of caregiving experience on mental health among caregivers: a comparison of eating disorder patients with purging and non-purging behaviors</title><title>Eating and weight disorders</title><addtitle>Eat Weight Disord</addtitle><addtitle>Eat Weight Disord</addtitle><description>Purpose Differences in mental health among primary caregivers of eating disorder patients with purging and non-purging behaviors were explored and predictors of psychopathological distress among caregivers were also determined. 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Methods 177 caregivers, ranging from 29 to 75 years of age, of adults and adolescents with an ED participated in the study. The caregivers completed self-report assessments related to psychopathological distress (GSI), specific experience of caregiving and expressed emotion. Results A statistically significant difference in psychopathological distress was presented by caregivers of patients with purging behaviors (38.9 %) compared with non-purging ones (25 %), using a GSI cut-off point. In patients who purged, caregiver’s intrusiveness and difficulties related to eating behavior accounted for 25 % of the variance and in those who did not purge, difficulties related to eating behavior, guilt, social isolation, hostility and negative attitude toward illness accounted for 44 % of variance. Conclusions The differences observed indicate the importance of identifying purging as a significant clinical marker of increased risk of psychopathological distress in caregivers.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>24122135</pmid><doi>10.1007/s40519-013-0064-5</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Caregivers
Caregivers - psychology
Cross-Sectional Studies
Eating behavior
Eating disorders
Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology
Feeding and Eating Disorders - therapy
Female
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental health
Mental Health - statistics & numerical data
Middle Aged
Original Article
Psychiatry
Risk Factors
Stress, Psychological - epidemiology
Stress, Psychological - etiology
Surveys and Questionnaires
Young Adult
title Impact of caregiving experience on mental health among caregivers: a comparison of eating disorder patients with purging and non-purging behaviors
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