The Role of Community Assessments, Place, and the Great Recession in the Migration Intentions of Rural Americans
Many rural areas of the United States are experiencing population decline due to out‐migration. However, others—especially those places rich in natural amenities and recreational opportunities—are attracting new residents and losing less of their native population. In this article we investigate the...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Rural sociology 2013-09, Vol.78 (3), p.371-398 |
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| container_title | Rural sociology |
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| creator | Ulrich-Schad, Jessica D. Henly, Megan Safford, Thomas G. |
| description | Many rural areas of the United States are experiencing population decline due to out‐migration. However, others—especially those places rich in natural amenities and recreational opportunities—are attracting new residents and losing less of their native population. In this article we investigate the predictors of rural Americans' migration intentions by examining how individual‐level community assessments, including community attachment and perceptions of community‐level problems, shape rural Americans' migration decision making while controlling for individual and place effects. Drawing on survey data from 17,000 residents in 11 different rural areas around the United States, we find that community attachment is a key predictor of rural migration, even during periods of economic recession, and regardless of individual and place characteristics or perceptions of community‐level problems. We also find that multiple dimensions of community attachment (e.g., practical, natural, family, community trust) have independent effects on the propensity of rural residents to migrate. Our research contributes to knowledge on migration trends among rural Americans by exploring the complicated reasoning behind why people stay in, or move to, certain rural communities and not others. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/ruso.12016 |
| format | Article |
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However, others—especially those places rich in natural amenities and recreational opportunities—are attracting new residents and losing less of their native population. In this article we investigate the predictors of rural Americans' migration intentions by examining how individual‐level community assessments, including community attachment and perceptions of community‐level problems, shape rural Americans' migration decision making while controlling for individual and place effects. Drawing on survey data from 17,000 residents in 11 different rural areas around the United States, we find that community attachment is a key predictor of rural migration, even during periods of economic recession, and regardless of individual and place characteristics or perceptions of community‐level problems. We also find that multiple dimensions of community attachment (e.g., practical, natural, family, community trust) have independent effects on the propensity of rural residents to migrate. Our research contributes to knowledge on migration trends among rural Americans by exploring the complicated reasoning behind why people stay in, or move to, certain rural communities and not others.</description><subject>Assessments</subject><subject>Attachment</subject><subject>Community</subject><subject>Community Relations</subject><subject>Community trusts</subject><subject>Decision making</subject><subject>Economic conditions</subject><subject>Economic Problems</subject><subject>Family</subject><subject>Group Decision Making</subject><subject>Knowledge</subject><subject>Migration</subject><subject>Migration Patterns</subject><subject>Perception</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Population decline</subject><subject>Reasoning</subject><subject>Recession</subject><subject>Recessions</subject><subject>Rural and urban sociology</subject><subject>Rural Areas</subject><subject>Rural communities</subject><subject>Rural population</subject><subject>Rural populations</subject><subject>Rural sociology</subject><subject>Sociology</subject><subject>Surveys</subject><subject>Trust</subject><subject>U.S.A</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>United States of America</subject><issn>0036-0112</issn><issn>1549-0831</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkV9v0zAUxS0EEqXshU9gCSEhtGzx_-Sxq6Cd2NgUNvFoOek1eCROZyeCfnucduyBB-BKlq-uf-dY9kHoFclPSKrTMMb-hNCcyCdoRgQvs7xg5Cma5TmTWU4IfY5exHiXpxJCztD25hvgqm8B9xYv-64bvRt2eBEjxNiBH-Ixvm5NA8fY-A0eEr0KYAZcQZMI13vs_H586b4GM0yDcz8kYeriZFqNwbR40UFwjfHxJXpmTRvh6GGfo9sP72-W6-zianW-XFxkDZeFzIi0SjJmalPaGogplC2EpVxsLJOKCMGhLowylG4Us9BwXtfU1qUEEDIdsjl6e_Ddhv5-hDjozsUG2tZ46MeoiaA5I4yq8j9QQikp0kf-G-WcSUZLoRL6-g_0rh-DT29OFEuG-zVH7w5UE_oYA1i9Da4zYadJrqdI9RSp3kea4DcPliY2prXB-MbFRwVVinFaTFeTA_fDtbD7i6Oubj9f_fbODhoXB_j5qDHhu5aKKaG_fFppvj47ox_XVFfsF5nNvjk</recordid><startdate>201309</startdate><enddate>201309</enddate><creator>Ulrich-Schad, Jessica D.</creator><creator>Henly, Megan</creator><creator>Safford, Thomas G.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201309</creationdate><title>The Role of Community Assessments, Place, and the Great Recession in the Migration Intentions of Rural Americans</title><author>Ulrich-Schad, Jessica D. ; 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| source | Education Source (EBSCOhost); PAIS Index; Wiley Blackwell Single Titles; Sociological Abstracts |
| subjects | Assessments Attachment Community Community Relations Community trusts Decision making Economic conditions Economic Problems Family Group Decision Making Knowledge Migration Migration Patterns Perception Perceptions Population Population decline Reasoning Recession Recessions Rural and urban sociology Rural Areas Rural communities Rural population Rural populations Rural sociology Sociology Surveys Trust U.S.A United States United States of America |
| title | The Role of Community Assessments, Place, and the Great Recession in the Migration Intentions of Rural Americans |
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