Competitive Employment for Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorders: Early Results from a Randomized Clinical Trial

For most youth with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), employment upon graduation from high school or college is elusive. Employment rates are reported in many studies to be very low despite many years of intensive special education services. This paper presented the preliminary results of a randomize...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2014-03, Vol.44 (3), p.487-500
Hauptverfasser: Wehman, Paul H., Schall, Carol M., McDonough, Jennifer, Kregel, John, Brooke, Valerie, Molinelli, Alissa, Ham, Whitney, Graham, Carolyn W., Erin Riehle, J., Collins, Holly T., Thiss, Weston
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 487
container_title Journal of autism and developmental disorders
container_volume 44
creator Wehman, Paul H.
Schall, Carol M.
McDonough, Jennifer
Kregel, John
Brooke, Valerie
Molinelli, Alissa
Ham, Whitney
Graham, Carolyn W.
Erin Riehle, J.
Collins, Holly T.
Thiss, Weston
description For most youth with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), employment upon graduation from high school or college is elusive. Employment rates are reported in many studies to be very low despite many years of intensive special education services. This paper presented the preliminary results of a randomized clinical trial of Project SEARCH plus ASD Supports on the employment outcomes for youth with ASD between the ages of 18–21 years of age. This model provides very promising results in that the employment outcomes for youth in the treatment group were much higher in non-traditional jobs with higher than minimum wage incomes than for youth in the control condition. Specifically, 21 out of 24 (87.5 %) treatment group participants acquired employment while 1 of 16 (6.25 %) of control group participants acquired employment.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10803-013-1892-x
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Employment rates are reported in many studies to be very low despite many years of intensive special education services. This paper presented the preliminary results of a randomized clinical trial of Project SEARCH plus ASD Supports on the employment outcomes for youth with ASD between the ages of 18–21 years of age. This model provides very promising results in that the employment outcomes for youth in the treatment group were much higher in non-traditional jobs with higher than minimum wage incomes than for youth in the control condition. 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subjects Adolescent
Age
Applied Behavior Analysis
Autism
Autistic spectrum disorders
Behavior Patterns
Behavioral Science and Psychology
Biological and medical sciences
Care and treatment
Case Studies
Child and School Psychology
Child clinical studies
Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - rehabilitation
Clinical randomized controlled trials
Competitive Behavior
Control Groups
Developmental disorders
Education Work Relationship
Education, Special
Educational Attainment
Employment
Employment Opportunities
Employment Patterns
Experimental Groups
Female
Health aspects
High schools
Humans
Individualized Education Programs
Individualized Instruction
Infantile autism
Male
Medical sciences
Minimum wages
Neurosciences
Original Paper
Pediatrics
Pervasive Developmental Disorders
Psychology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Public Health
Schools
Social aspects
Social networks
Special Education
Teaching Methods
Technical Education
Young Adult
Young Adults
Young people
Youth
title Competitive Employment for Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorders: Early Results from a Randomized Clinical Trial
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