Air pollution and Pinus strobus height growth: a soil/site modelling approach

The hypothesis that subtle height-growth reductions can be detected in eastern white pine ( Pinus strobus L.) near a major urban/industrial area was tested in northeastern Ohio, U.S.A. Total height and 20-year height intercept above 1.4 m were compared for dominant and co-dominant plantation white p...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Forest ecology and management 1988, Vol.25 (3), p.221-237
Hauptverfasser: McClenahen, J.R., Brown, J.H.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 237
container_issue 3
container_start_page 221
container_title Forest ecology and management
container_volume 25
creator McClenahen, J.R.
Brown, J.H.
description The hypothesis that subtle height-growth reductions can be detected in eastern white pine ( Pinus strobus L.) near a major urban/industrial area was tested in northeastern Ohio, U.S.A. Total height and 20-year height intercept above 1.4 m were compared for dominant and co-dominant plantation white pines within the Cleveland-Akron area on the Cuyahoga Valley National Recreation Area (CVNRA) and at similar sites in a remote locale. Predictive height equations specific to the two locations were developed using stepwise multiple-regression analysis on principal-component scores extracted from an original set of 38 soil/site variables. The resulting models were used reciprocally to compare and actual and predicted tree heights for plots at each location. Multivariate comparisons of soil/site factors indicated the two locations were not highly analogous, particularly with regard to soil chemical and physical properties. Use of the models to test the original hypothesis was deemed inappropriate because some of these differences in inherent site variables also had a large effect on height estimates; however, the models were unbiased estimators for the specific regions for which they were derived. Height was primarily a function of tree age, thickness of surface soil horizons, soil moisture-holding capacity, and various expressions of cation presence. Heights of white pines on the CVNRA (and on the remote site) exhibited no unusual or unexplained deviations from the normal range based on our exerience in Ohio. Soils of the CVNRA exhibited lower surface horizon pH than the published ranges for the soil series and were comparatively low in exchangeable bases and available P, leaving open the question of possible acid-deposition-mediated soil changes on the CVNRA white-pine sites. The multivariate techniques used here provided useful insights into comparative soil/site properties and their differential effects on white-pine height growth at the two locations.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0378-1127(88)90089-8
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_15190818</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>0378112788900898</els_id><sourcerecordid>15190818</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-9fe214e9cdf3c0fe7e4a777e8b14194ac54492140c8c0e40ad29f0449442e6d63</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kE1PwzAMhiMEEmPwBxCHHBCCQ5nTpkvKAWma-JLGxwHOUZa6XVDXjKQD8e9J2cSRkyX78WvrIeSEwSUDNh5BJmTCWCrOpbwoAGSRyB0yYFKkiQCe7pLBH7JPDkJ4B4A853JAHifW05VrmnVnXUt1W9IX264DDZ1381gXaOtFR2vvvrrFFdU0ONuMgu2QLl2JTWPbmurVyjttFodkr9JNwKNtHZK325vX6X0ye757mE5miclk1iVFhSnjWJiyygxUKJBrIQTKOeOs4NrknBeRACMNIAddpkUFscd5iuNynA3J2SY3nv1YY-jU0gYTn9EtunVQLGcFSCYjyDeg8S4Ej5VaebvU_lsxUL071YtRvRglpfp1p_q1022-DkY3ldetseFvdyzyaJVH7HiDVdopXfuIPM1kDBEC4vB6M8Qo4tOiV8FYbA2W1qPpVOns_0_8AIlbimY</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>15190818</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Air pollution and Pinus strobus height growth: a soil/site modelling approach</title><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>McClenahen, J.R. ; Brown, J.H.</creator><creatorcontrib>McClenahen, J.R. ; Brown, J.H.</creatorcontrib><description>The hypothesis that subtle height-growth reductions can be detected in eastern white pine ( Pinus strobus L.) near a major urban/industrial area was tested in northeastern Ohio, U.S.A. Total height and 20-year height intercept above 1.4 m were compared for dominant and co-dominant plantation white pines within the Cleveland-Akron area on the Cuyahoga Valley National Recreation Area (CVNRA) and at similar sites in a remote locale. Predictive height equations specific to the two locations were developed using stepwise multiple-regression analysis on principal-component scores extracted from an original set of 38 soil/site variables. The resulting models were used reciprocally to compare and actual and predicted tree heights for plots at each location. Multivariate comparisons of soil/site factors indicated the two locations were not highly analogous, particularly with regard to soil chemical and physical properties. Use of the models to test the original hypothesis was deemed inappropriate because some of these differences in inherent site variables also had a large effect on height estimates; however, the models were unbiased estimators for the specific regions for which they were derived. Height was primarily a function of tree age, thickness of surface soil horizons, soil moisture-holding capacity, and various expressions of cation presence. Heights of white pines on the CVNRA (and on the remote site) exhibited no unusual or unexplained deviations from the normal range based on our exerience in Ohio. Soils of the CVNRA exhibited lower surface horizon pH than the published ranges for the soil series and were comparatively low in exchangeable bases and available P, leaving open the question of possible acid-deposition-mediated soil changes on the CVNRA white-pine sites. The multivariate techniques used here provided useful insights into comparative soil/site properties and their differential effects on white-pine height growth at the two locations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-1127</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7042</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0378-1127(88)90089-8</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FECMDW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Agrochemicals products ; Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; AIR POLLUTION ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biometrics, statistics, experimental designs, modeling, agricultural computer applications ; CALIDAD DE ESTACION ; CONTAMINACION DEL AIRE ; CRECIMIENTO ; CROISSANCE ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Generalities. Biometrics, experimentation. Remote sensing ; GROWTH ; MODELE ; MODELOS ; Other agrochemicals used in plant protection (herbicides, fungicides, etc.) ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; PINUS STROBUS ; POLLUTION ATMOSPHERIQUE ; Pollution effects and side effects of agrochemicals on crop plants and forest trees. Other anthropogenic factors ; Pollution effects. Side effects of agrochemicals ; QUALITE DU SITE ; SITE QUALITY</subject><ispartof>Forest ecology and management, 1988, Vol.25 (3), p.221-237</ispartof><rights>1988</rights><rights>1990 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-9fe214e9cdf3c0fe7e4a777e8b14194ac54492140c8c0e40ad29f0449442e6d63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-9fe214e9cdf3c0fe7e4a777e8b14194ac54492140c8c0e40ad29f0449442e6d63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0378112788900898$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,4010,27900,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=6750424$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>McClenahen, J.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, J.H.</creatorcontrib><title>Air pollution and Pinus strobus height growth: a soil/site modelling approach</title><title>Forest ecology and management</title><description>The hypothesis that subtle height-growth reductions can be detected in eastern white pine ( Pinus strobus L.) near a major urban/industrial area was tested in northeastern Ohio, U.S.A. Total height and 20-year height intercept above 1.4 m were compared for dominant and co-dominant plantation white pines within the Cleveland-Akron area on the Cuyahoga Valley National Recreation Area (CVNRA) and at similar sites in a remote locale. Predictive height equations specific to the two locations were developed using stepwise multiple-regression analysis on principal-component scores extracted from an original set of 38 soil/site variables. The resulting models were used reciprocally to compare and actual and predicted tree heights for plots at each location. Multivariate comparisons of soil/site factors indicated the two locations were not highly analogous, particularly with regard to soil chemical and physical properties. Use of the models to test the original hypothesis was deemed inappropriate because some of these differences in inherent site variables also had a large effect on height estimates; however, the models were unbiased estimators for the specific regions for which they were derived. Height was primarily a function of tree age, thickness of surface soil horizons, soil moisture-holding capacity, and various expressions of cation presence. Heights of white pines on the CVNRA (and on the remote site) exhibited no unusual or unexplained deviations from the normal range based on our exerience in Ohio. Soils of the CVNRA exhibited lower surface horizon pH than the published ranges for the soil series and were comparatively low in exchangeable bases and available P, leaving open the question of possible acid-deposition-mediated soil changes on the CVNRA white-pine sites. The multivariate techniques used here provided useful insights into comparative soil/site properties and their differential effects on white-pine height growth at the two locations.</description><subject>Agrochemicals products</subject><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>AIR POLLUTION</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biometrics, statistics, experimental designs, modeling, agricultural computer applications</subject><subject>CALIDAD DE ESTACION</subject><subject>CONTAMINACION DEL AIRE</subject><subject>CRECIMIENTO</subject><subject>CROISSANCE</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Generalities. Biometrics, experimentation. Remote sensing</subject><subject>GROWTH</subject><subject>MODELE</subject><subject>MODELOS</subject><subject>Other agrochemicals used in plant protection (herbicides, fungicides, etc.)</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>PINUS STROBUS</subject><subject>POLLUTION ATMOSPHERIQUE</subject><subject>Pollution effects and side effects of agrochemicals on crop plants and forest trees. Other anthropogenic factors</subject><subject>Pollution effects. Side effects of agrochemicals</subject><subject>QUALITE DU SITE</subject><subject>SITE QUALITY</subject><issn>0378-1127</issn><issn>1872-7042</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1PwzAMhiMEEmPwBxCHHBCCQ5nTpkvKAWma-JLGxwHOUZa6XVDXjKQD8e9J2cSRkyX78WvrIeSEwSUDNh5BJmTCWCrOpbwoAGSRyB0yYFKkiQCe7pLBH7JPDkJ4B4A853JAHifW05VrmnVnXUt1W9IX264DDZ1381gXaOtFR2vvvrrFFdU0ONuMgu2QLl2JTWPbmurVyjttFodkr9JNwKNtHZK325vX6X0ye757mE5miclk1iVFhSnjWJiyygxUKJBrIQTKOeOs4NrknBeRACMNIAddpkUFscd5iuNynA3J2SY3nv1YY-jU0gYTn9EtunVQLGcFSCYjyDeg8S4Ej5VaebvU_lsxUL071YtRvRglpfp1p_q1022-DkY3ldetseFvdyzyaJVH7HiDVdopXfuIPM1kDBEC4vB6M8Qo4tOiV8FYbA2W1qPpVOns_0_8AIlbimY</recordid><startdate>1988</startdate><enddate>1988</enddate><creator>McClenahen, J.R.</creator><creator>Brown, J.H.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1988</creationdate><title>Air pollution and Pinus strobus height growth: a soil/site modelling approach</title><author>McClenahen, J.R. ; Brown, J.H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-9fe214e9cdf3c0fe7e4a777e8b14194ac54492140c8c0e40ad29f0449442e6d63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Agrochemicals products</topic><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>AIR POLLUTION</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biometrics, statistics, experimental designs, modeling, agricultural computer applications</topic><topic>CALIDAD DE ESTACION</topic><topic>CONTAMINACION DEL AIRE</topic><topic>CRECIMIENTO</topic><topic>CROISSANCE</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Generalities. Biometrics, experimentation. Remote sensing</topic><topic>GROWTH</topic><topic>MODELE</topic><topic>MODELOS</topic><topic>Other agrochemicals used in plant protection (herbicides, fungicides, etc.)</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>PINUS STROBUS</topic><topic>POLLUTION ATMOSPHERIQUE</topic><topic>Pollution effects and side effects of agrochemicals on crop plants and forest trees. Other anthropogenic factors</topic><topic>Pollution effects. Side effects of agrochemicals</topic><topic>QUALITE DU SITE</topic><topic>SITE QUALITY</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>McClenahen, J.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, J.H.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Forest ecology and management</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>McClenahen, J.R.</au><au>Brown, J.H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Air pollution and Pinus strobus height growth: a soil/site modelling approach</atitle><jtitle>Forest ecology and management</jtitle><date>1988</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>221</spage><epage>237</epage><pages>221-237</pages><issn>0378-1127</issn><eissn>1872-7042</eissn><coden>FECMDW</coden><abstract>The hypothesis that subtle height-growth reductions can be detected in eastern white pine ( Pinus strobus L.) near a major urban/industrial area was tested in northeastern Ohio, U.S.A. Total height and 20-year height intercept above 1.4 m were compared for dominant and co-dominant plantation white pines within the Cleveland-Akron area on the Cuyahoga Valley National Recreation Area (CVNRA) and at similar sites in a remote locale. Predictive height equations specific to the two locations were developed using stepwise multiple-regression analysis on principal-component scores extracted from an original set of 38 soil/site variables. The resulting models were used reciprocally to compare and actual and predicted tree heights for plots at each location. Multivariate comparisons of soil/site factors indicated the two locations were not highly analogous, particularly with regard to soil chemical and physical properties. Use of the models to test the original hypothesis was deemed inappropriate because some of these differences in inherent site variables also had a large effect on height estimates; however, the models were unbiased estimators for the specific regions for which they were derived. Height was primarily a function of tree age, thickness of surface soil horizons, soil moisture-holding capacity, and various expressions of cation presence. Heights of white pines on the CVNRA (and on the remote site) exhibited no unusual or unexplained deviations from the normal range based on our exerience in Ohio. Soils of the CVNRA exhibited lower surface horizon pH than the published ranges for the soil series and were comparatively low in exchangeable bases and available P, leaving open the question of possible acid-deposition-mediated soil changes on the CVNRA white-pine sites. The multivariate techniques used here provided useful insights into comparative soil/site properties and their differential effects on white-pine height growth at the two locations.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/0378-1127(88)90089-8</doi><tpages>17</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0378-1127
ispartof Forest ecology and management, 1988, Vol.25 (3), p.221-237
issn 0378-1127
1872-7042
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_15190818
source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Agrochemicals products
Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
AIR POLLUTION
Biological and medical sciences
Biometrics, statistics, experimental designs, modeling, agricultural computer applications
CALIDAD DE ESTACION
CONTAMINACION DEL AIRE
CRECIMIENTO
CROISSANCE
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Generalities. Biometrics, experimentation. Remote sensing
GROWTH
MODELE
MODELOS
Other agrochemicals used in plant protection (herbicides, fungicides, etc.)
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
PINUS STROBUS
POLLUTION ATMOSPHERIQUE
Pollution effects and side effects of agrochemicals on crop plants and forest trees. Other anthropogenic factors
Pollution effects. Side effects of agrochemicals
QUALITE DU SITE
SITE QUALITY
title Air pollution and Pinus strobus height growth: a soil/site modelling approach
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-04T20%3A05%3A53IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Air%20pollution%20and%20Pinus%20strobus%20height%20growth:%20a%20soil/site%20modelling%20approach&rft.jtitle=Forest%20ecology%20and%20management&rft.au=McClenahen,%20J.R.&rft.date=1988&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=221&rft.epage=237&rft.pages=221-237&rft.issn=0378-1127&rft.eissn=1872-7042&rft.coden=FECMDW&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/0378-1127(88)90089-8&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E15190818%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=15190818&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_els_id=0378112788900898&rfr_iscdi=true