Brasfield and Wisconsin scoring systems have equal value as outcome assessment tools of cystic fibrosis lung disease

Background Several imaging-based scoring systems have been used as outcome measures in assessing the severity of cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease. It has been shown that chest radiography performs equally to computed tomography (CT). There is the opinion that of the two most commonly used chest rad...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric radiology 2014-05, Vol.44 (5), p.529-534
Hauptverfasser: Cleveland, Robert H., Stamoulis, Catherine, Sawicki, Gregory, Kelliher, Emma, Zucker, Evan J., Wood, Christopher, Zurakowski, David, Lee, Edward
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container_end_page 534
container_issue 5
container_start_page 529
container_title Pediatric radiology
container_volume 44
creator Cleveland, Robert H.
Stamoulis, Catherine
Sawicki, Gregory
Kelliher, Emma
Zucker, Evan J.
Wood, Christopher
Zurakowski, David
Lee, Edward
description Background Several imaging-based scoring systems have been used as outcome measures in assessing the severity of cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease. It has been shown that chest radiography performs equally to computed tomography (CT). There is the opinion that of the two most commonly used chest radiograph (CXR) systems, the Brasfield system is less sensitive and reliable than the Wisconsin system. Objective This report assesses the reproducibility and reliability of the two systems. Materials and methods Thirty patients with CXRs during a 5-year period were randomly selected. One hundred eighty-two studies had data for all CXRs and pulmonary function tests (PFTs), Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV-1) and Forced Vital Capacity (FVC). PFT values closest to the date of each CXR were recorded. Four radiologists scored each image twice by both the Brasfield and Wisconsin systems. Intra- and inter-rater reliability, correlation with PFTs and direct correlation of the two systems were calculated. Results Intra-rater agreement: r  = 0.86–0.99 Brasfield, r  = 0.78–0.96 Wisconsin. Inter-rater agreement: 0.76–0.90 Brasfield, r  = 0.74–0.97 Wisconsin. Brasfield vs. FEV-1: r  = 0.55, vs. FVC r  = 0.61. Wisconsin vs. FEV-1: r  = 0.57, vs. FVC r  = 0.66. Correlation of the two systems: r  = 0.86 (all P  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00247-013-2848-1
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It has been shown that chest radiography performs equally to computed tomography (CT). There is the opinion that of the two most commonly used chest radiograph (CXR) systems, the Brasfield system is less sensitive and reliable than the Wisconsin system. Objective This report assesses the reproducibility and reliability of the two systems. Materials and methods Thirty patients with CXRs during a 5-year period were randomly selected. One hundred eighty-two studies had data for all CXRs and pulmonary function tests (PFTs), Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV-1) and Forced Vital Capacity (FVC). PFT values closest to the date of each CXR were recorded. Four radiologists scored each image twice by both the Brasfield and Wisconsin systems. Intra- and inter-rater reliability, correlation with PFTs and direct correlation of the two systems were calculated. Results Intra-rater agreement: r  = 0.86–0.99 Brasfield, r  = 0.78–0.96 Wisconsin. Inter-rater agreement: 0.76–0.90 Brasfield, r  = 0.74–0.97 Wisconsin. Brasfield vs. FEV-1: r  = 0.55, vs. FVC r  = 0.61. Wisconsin vs. FEV-1: r  = 0.57, vs. FVC r  = 0.66. Correlation of the two systems: r  = 0.86 (all P  &lt; 0.001). Conclusion The Brasfield and Wisconsin systems performed very similarly providing equally reproducible, robust and reliable measures.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0301-0449</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1998</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00247-013-2848-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24370794</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cystic Fibrosis - diagnosis ; Female ; Humans ; Imaging ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Neuroradiology ; Nuclear Medicine ; Observer Variation ; Oncology ; Original Article ; Outcome Assessment (Health Care) - methods ; Pediatrics ; Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods ; Radiography, Thoracic - methods ; Radiology ; Reproducibility of Results ; Respiratory Function Tests - methods ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Severity of Illness Index ; Single-Blind Method ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods ; Ultrasound</subject><ispartof>Pediatric radiology, 2014-05, Vol.44 (5), p.529-534</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-b1e21aabafcd447d9315a214bcc69b09760c898a1f10ba2dc0dfee995f3128f83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-b1e21aabafcd447d9315a214bcc69b09760c898a1f10ba2dc0dfee995f3128f83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00247-013-2848-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00247-013-2848-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24370794$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cleveland, Robert H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stamoulis, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sawicki, Gregory</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kelliher, Emma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zucker, Evan J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wood, Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zurakowski, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Edward</creatorcontrib><title>Brasfield and Wisconsin scoring systems have equal value as outcome assessment tools of cystic fibrosis lung disease</title><title>Pediatric radiology</title><addtitle>Pediatr Radiol</addtitle><addtitle>Pediatr Radiol</addtitle><description>Background Several imaging-based scoring systems have been used as outcome measures in assessing the severity of cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease. It has been shown that chest radiography performs equally to computed tomography (CT). There is the opinion that of the two most commonly used chest radiograph (CXR) systems, the Brasfield system is less sensitive and reliable than the Wisconsin system. Objective This report assesses the reproducibility and reliability of the two systems. Materials and methods Thirty patients with CXRs during a 5-year period were randomly selected. One hundred eighty-two studies had data for all CXRs and pulmonary function tests (PFTs), Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV-1) and Forced Vital Capacity (FVC). PFT values closest to the date of each CXR were recorded. Four radiologists scored each image twice by both the Brasfield and Wisconsin systems. Intra- and inter-rater reliability, correlation with PFTs and direct correlation of the two systems were calculated. Results Intra-rater agreement: r  = 0.86–0.99 Brasfield, r  = 0.78–0.96 Wisconsin. Inter-rater agreement: 0.76–0.90 Brasfield, r  = 0.74–0.97 Wisconsin. Brasfield vs. FEV-1: r  = 0.55, vs. FVC r  = 0.61. Wisconsin vs. FEV-1: r  = 0.57, vs. FVC r  = 0.66. Correlation of the two systems: r  = 0.86 (all P  &lt; 0.001). 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It has been shown that chest radiography performs equally to computed tomography (CT). There is the opinion that of the two most commonly used chest radiograph (CXR) systems, the Brasfield system is less sensitive and reliable than the Wisconsin system. Objective This report assesses the reproducibility and reliability of the two systems. Materials and methods Thirty patients with CXRs during a 5-year period were randomly selected. One hundred eighty-two studies had data for all CXRs and pulmonary function tests (PFTs), Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV-1) and Forced Vital Capacity (FVC). PFT values closest to the date of each CXR were recorded. Four radiologists scored each image twice by both the Brasfield and Wisconsin systems. Intra- and inter-rater reliability, correlation with PFTs and direct correlation of the two systems were calculated. Results Intra-rater agreement: r  = 0.86–0.99 Brasfield, r  = 0.78–0.96 Wisconsin. Inter-rater agreement: 0.76–0.90 Brasfield, r  = 0.74–0.97 Wisconsin. Brasfield vs. FEV-1: r  = 0.55, vs. FVC r  = 0.61. Wisconsin vs. FEV-1: r  = 0.57, vs. FVC r  = 0.66. Correlation of the two systems: r  = 0.86 (all P  &lt; 0.001). Conclusion The Brasfield and Wisconsin systems performed very similarly providing equally reproducible, robust and reliable measures.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>24370794</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00247-013-2848-1</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Child
Child, Preschool
Cystic Fibrosis - diagnosis
Female
Humans
Imaging
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Neuroradiology
Nuclear Medicine
Observer Variation
Oncology
Original Article
Outcome Assessment (Health Care) - methods
Pediatrics
Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods
Radiography, Thoracic - methods
Radiology
Reproducibility of Results
Respiratory Function Tests - methods
Sensitivity and Specificity
Severity of Illness Index
Single-Blind Method
Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods
Ultrasound
title Brasfield and Wisconsin scoring systems have equal value as outcome assessment tools of cystic fibrosis lung disease
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