Platelet-derived microparticle count and surface molecule expression differ between subjects with and without type 2 diabetes, independently of obesity status

This study investigated the impact of either type 2 diabetes or obesity, separately or in combination, on the absolute amounts of microparticles (MP) and the pathways by which these are associated with either condition. The concentrations of circulating MP derived from platelets (PMP), leukocytes (L...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis 2014-05, Vol.37 (4), p.455-463
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Xuguang, McGeoch, Susan C., Johnstone, Alexandra M., Holtrop, Grietje, Sneddon, Alan A., MacRury, Sandra M., Megson, Ian L., Pearson, Donald W. M., Abraham, Prakash, De Roos, Baukje, Lobley, Gerald E., O’Kennedy, Niamh
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container_end_page 463
container_issue 4
container_start_page 455
container_title Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
container_volume 37
creator Zhang, Xuguang
McGeoch, Susan C.
Johnstone, Alexandra M.
Holtrop, Grietje
Sneddon, Alan A.
MacRury, Sandra M.
Megson, Ian L.
Pearson, Donald W. M.
Abraham, Prakash
De Roos, Baukje
Lobley, Gerald E.
O’Kennedy, Niamh
description This study investigated the impact of either type 2 diabetes or obesity, separately or in combination, on the absolute amounts of microparticles (MP) and the pathways by which these are associated with either condition. The concentrations of circulating MP derived from platelets (PMP), leukocytes (LMP) and monocytes (MMP), together with their specific activation markers, were compared in 30 subjects who were characterised across 4 cohorts as obese or type 2 diabetes. The subjects with type 2 diabetes had elevated concentrations of total PMP ( P  = 0.003), and PMP that were fibrinogen-positive ( P  = 0.04), tissue factor-positive ( P  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11239-013-1000-2
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M. ; Abraham, Prakash ; De Roos, Baukje ; Lobley, Gerald E. ; O’Kennedy, Niamh</creator><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xuguang ; McGeoch, Susan C. ; Johnstone, Alexandra M. ; Holtrop, Grietje ; Sneddon, Alan A. ; MacRury, Sandra M. ; Megson, Ian L. ; Pearson, Donald W. M. ; Abraham, Prakash ; De Roos, Baukje ; Lobley, Gerald E. ; O’Kennedy, Niamh</creatorcontrib><description>This study investigated the impact of either type 2 diabetes or obesity, separately or in combination, on the absolute amounts of microparticles (MP) and the pathways by which these are associated with either condition. The concentrations of circulating MP derived from platelets (PMP), leukocytes (LMP) and monocytes (MMP), together with their specific activation markers, were compared in 30 subjects who were characterised across 4 cohorts as obese or type 2 diabetes. The subjects with type 2 diabetes had elevated concentrations of total PMP ( P  = 0.003), and PMP that were fibrinogen-positive ( P  = 0.04), tissue factor-positive ( P  &lt; 0.001), P-selectin-positive ( P  = 0.03). Type 2 diabetes did not alter either total or activated LMP or MMP. Obesity per se did not impact on any MP measurement. Elevated concentrations of plasma PMP occurred in subjects with type 2 diabetes, whether they were obese or non-obese. In contrast, obesity in the absence of type 2 diabetes had no effect. The increased concentrations of specific marker-positive PMP in the subjects with diabetes might reflect potential pathways by which PMP may contribute to the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0929-5305</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-742X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11239-013-1000-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24097206</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Atherosclerosis - blood ; Atherosclerosis - etiology ; Biomarkers - blood ; Blood Platelets ; Cardiology ; Cell-Derived Microparticles - metabolism ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood ; Diabetic Angiopathies - blood ; Female ; Hematology ; Humans ; Leukocyte Count ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Obesity - blood ; Platelet Activation ; Risk Factors</subject><ispartof>Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2014-05, Vol.37 (4), p.455-463</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-d46aa55c811bb0667b531b1d71075ce43a85a844bb75a439b314c488c25b8d503</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-d46aa55c811bb0667b531b1d71075ce43a85a844bb75a439b314c488c25b8d503</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11239-013-1000-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11239-013-1000-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24097206$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xuguang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGeoch, Susan C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnstone, Alexandra M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holtrop, Grietje</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sneddon, Alan A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MacRury, Sandra M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Megson, Ian L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pearson, Donald W. 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The concentrations of circulating MP derived from platelets (PMP), leukocytes (LMP) and monocytes (MMP), together with their specific activation markers, were compared in 30 subjects who were characterised across 4 cohorts as obese or type 2 diabetes. The subjects with type 2 diabetes had elevated concentrations of total PMP ( P  = 0.003), and PMP that were fibrinogen-positive ( P  = 0.04), tissue factor-positive ( P  &lt; 0.001), P-selectin-positive ( P  = 0.03). Type 2 diabetes did not alter either total or activated LMP or MMP. Obesity per se did not impact on any MP measurement. Elevated concentrations of plasma PMP occurred in subjects with type 2 diabetes, whether they were obese or non-obese. In contrast, obesity in the absence of type 2 diabetes had no effect. The increased concentrations of specific marker-positive PMP in the subjects with diabetes might reflect potential pathways by which PMP may contribute to the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Atherosclerosis - blood</subject><subject>Atherosclerosis - etiology</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Blood Platelets</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Cell-Derived Microparticles - metabolism</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood</subject><subject>Diabetic Angiopathies - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hematology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leukocyte Count</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Obesity - blood</subject><subject>Platelet Activation</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><issn>0929-5305</issn><issn>1573-742X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc2KFTEQhYMozp3RB3AjATcubM1vp7OUQR1hQBcK7pokXa25dCdtfhzvy_is5npHEcFNkqK-c6rIQegRJc8pIepFppRx3RHKu1aTjt1BOyoV75Rgn-6iHdFMd5ITeYbOc943RGvC7qMzJohWjPQ79OP9YgosULoJkv8GE169S3EzqXi3AHaxhoJNmHCuaTYO8BoXcLW14PuWIGcfA578PEPCFsoNQGio3YMrGd_48uWX-PiIteBy2ACzxpvGQn6GfZhgg3aEshxwnHG0kH054FxMqfkBujebJcPD2_sCfXz96sPlVXf97s3by5fXneOKtd1Fb4yUbqDUWtL3ykpOLZ0UJUo6ENwM0gxCWKukEVxbToUTw-CYtMMkCb9AT0--W4pfK-Qyrj47WBYTINY8Ukl7rgfeDw198g-6jzWFtt2RkkLqnqhG0RPVPjPnBPO4Jb-adBgpGY_hjafwxhbesSYja5rHt87VrjD9UfxOqwHsBOTWCp8h_TX6v64_AclApz0</recordid><startdate>20140501</startdate><enddate>20140501</enddate><creator>Zhang, Xuguang</creator><creator>McGeoch, Susan C.</creator><creator>Johnstone, Alexandra M.</creator><creator>Holtrop, Grietje</creator><creator>Sneddon, Alan A.</creator><creator>MacRury, Sandra M.</creator><creator>Megson, Ian L.</creator><creator>Pearson, Donald W. 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The concentrations of circulating MP derived from platelets (PMP), leukocytes (LMP) and monocytes (MMP), together with their specific activation markers, were compared in 30 subjects who were characterised across 4 cohorts as obese or type 2 diabetes. The subjects with type 2 diabetes had elevated concentrations of total PMP ( P  = 0.003), and PMP that were fibrinogen-positive ( P  = 0.04), tissue factor-positive ( P  &lt; 0.001), P-selectin-positive ( P  = 0.03). Type 2 diabetes did not alter either total or activated LMP or MMP. Obesity per se did not impact on any MP measurement. Elevated concentrations of plasma PMP occurred in subjects with type 2 diabetes, whether they were obese or non-obese. In contrast, obesity in the absence of type 2 diabetes had no effect. The increased concentrations of specific marker-positive PMP in the subjects with diabetes might reflect potential pathways by which PMP may contribute to the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>24097206</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11239-013-1000-2</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Atherosclerosis - blood
Atherosclerosis - etiology
Biomarkers - blood
Blood Platelets
Cardiology
Cell-Derived Microparticles - metabolism
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood
Diabetic Angiopathies - blood
Female
Hematology
Humans
Leukocyte Count
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Obesity - blood
Platelet Activation
Risk Factors
title Platelet-derived microparticle count and surface molecule expression differ between subjects with and without type 2 diabetes, independently of obesity status
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