Effect of lithium carbonate on zidovudine-associated neutropenia in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Currently, the only licensed agent shown to be effective in prolonging life in symptomatic patients infected with HIV is zidovudine (azidothymidine, AZT, 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymi...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of medicine 1988-09, Vol.85 (3), p.428-431
Hauptverfasser: Roberts, Douglas E., Berman, Stephen M., Nakasato, Sharlene, Wyle, Frederic A., Wishnow, Rodney M., Segal, Gary P.
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container_end_page 431
container_issue 3
container_start_page 428
container_title The American journal of medicine
container_volume 85
creator Roberts, Douglas E.
Berman, Stephen M.
Nakasato, Sharlene
Wyle, Frederic A.
Wishnow, Rodney M.
Segal, Gary P.
description The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Currently, the only licensed agent shown to be effective in prolonging life in symptomatic patients infected with HIV is zidovudine (azidothymidine, AZT, 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine). Zidovudine is, however, associated with significant side effects. Lithium carbonate has been shown to cause sustained leukocytosis and neutrophilia in hematologically normal patients with psychiatric disease. The authors report the effects of lithium on neutropenia associated with zidovudine therapy in five patients with AIDS.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0002-9343(88)90601-8
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subjects Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - blood
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - drug therapy
Adult
Agranulocytosis - chemically induced
Humans
Leukocyte Count
Lithium - therapeutic use
Lithium Carbonate
Male
Middle Aged
Neutropenia - chemically induced
Neutrophils - drug effects
Thymidine - adverse effects
Thymidine - analogs & derivatives
Zidovudine
title Effect of lithium carbonate on zidovudine-associated neutropenia in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
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