Creepage discharge on pressboards in synthetic and natural ester transformer liquids under ac stress

This study reports experimental studies of creepage discharges on the pressboard (PB) surface in esters under ac divergent electric field. With the help of commercial partial discharges detector, wideband current measurement and high-speed image recorder, the differences of discharge patterns betwee...

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Veröffentlicht in:IET electric power applications 2013-03, Vol.7 (3), p.191-198
Hauptverfasser: Yi, Xiao, Wang, Zhongdong
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description This study reports experimental studies of creepage discharges on the pressboard (PB) surface in esters under ac divergent electric field. With the help of commercial partial discharges detector, wideband current measurement and high-speed image recorder, the differences of discharge patterns between open gap and on PB surface were studied in esters as well as in mineral oil. The results show that the presence of PB surface tends to promote discharges, especially negative discharges, and enables more discharges to occur at smaller phase angles. It is believed that the promotion effect of PB surface on discharges is caused by surface charges and bubble residences; because of more intense discharges and higher viscosity of esters, this effect is more significant in esters than in mineral oil.
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With the help of commercial partial discharges detector, wideband current measurement and high-speed image recorder, the differences of discharge patterns between open gap and on PB surface were studied in esters as well as in mineral oil. The results show that the presence of PB surface tends to promote discharges, especially negative discharges, and enables more discharges to occur at smaller phase angles. It is believed that the promotion effect of PB surface on discharges is caused by surface charges and bubble residences; because of more intense discharges and higher viscosity of esters, this effect is more significant in esters than in mineral oil.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1751-8660</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1751-8679</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1751-8679</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1049/iet-epa.2012.0303</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: The Institution of Engineering and Technology</publisher><subject>ac stress ; Applied sciences ; bubble residences ; commercial partial discharges detector ; creepage discharge ; discharge patterns ; divergent electric field ; Electric discharges ; Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering ; ester viscosity ; Esters ; Exact sciences and technology ; high‐ speed image recorder ; Image detection ; Liquids ; Materials ; mineral oil ; Minerals ; natural ester transformer liquids ; oil‐insulated transformers ; partial discharges ; PB surface ; pressboard surface ; pressboards ; Promotion ; Recorders ; synthetic ester transformer liquids ; Testing. Reliability. 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With the help of commercial partial discharges detector, wideband current measurement and high-speed image recorder, the differences of discharge patterns between open gap and on PB surface were studied in esters as well as in mineral oil. The results show that the presence of PB surface tends to promote discharges, especially negative discharges, and enables more discharges to occur at smaller phase angles. It is believed that the promotion effect of PB surface on discharges is caused by surface charges and bubble residences; because of more intense discharges and higher viscosity of esters, this effect is more significant in esters than in mineral oil.</description><subject>ac stress</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>bubble residences</subject><subject>commercial partial discharges detector</subject><subject>creepage discharge</subject><subject>discharge patterns</subject><subject>divergent electric field</subject><subject>Electric discharges</subject><subject>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>ester viscosity</subject><subject>Esters</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>high‐ speed image recorder</subject><subject>Image detection</subject><subject>Liquids</subject><subject>Materials</subject><subject>mineral oil</subject><subject>Minerals</subject><subject>natural ester transformer liquids</subject><subject>oil‐insulated transformers</subject><subject>partial discharges</subject><subject>PB surface</subject><subject>pressboard surface</subject><subject>pressboards</subject><subject>Promotion</subject><subject>Recorders</subject><subject>synthetic ester transformer liquids</subject><subject>Testing. Reliability. 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Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>ester viscosity</topic><topic>Esters</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>high‐ speed image recorder</topic><topic>Image detection</topic><topic>Liquids</topic><topic>Materials</topic><topic>mineral oil</topic><topic>Minerals</topic><topic>natural ester transformer liquids</topic><topic>oil‐insulated transformers</topic><topic>partial discharges</topic><topic>PB surface</topic><topic>pressboard surface</topic><topic>pressboards</topic><topic>Promotion</topic><topic>Recorders</topic><topic>synthetic ester transformer liquids</topic><topic>Testing. Reliability. 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With the help of commercial partial discharges detector, wideband current measurement and high-speed image recorder, the differences of discharge patterns between open gap and on PB surface were studied in esters as well as in mineral oil. The results show that the presence of PB surface tends to promote discharges, especially negative discharges, and enables more discharges to occur at smaller phase angles. It is believed that the promotion effect of PB surface on discharges is caused by surface charges and bubble residences; because of more intense discharges and higher viscosity of esters, this effect is more significant in esters than in mineral oil.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>The Institution of Engineering and Technology</pub><doi>10.1049/iet-epa.2012.0303</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library (Open Access Collection)
subjects ac stress
Applied sciences
bubble residences
commercial partial discharges detector
creepage discharge
discharge patterns
divergent electric field
Electric discharges
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
ester viscosity
Esters
Exact sciences and technology
high‐ speed image recorder
Image detection
Liquids
Materials
mineral oil
Minerals
natural ester transformer liquids
oil‐insulated transformers
partial discharges
PB surface
pressboard surface
pressboards
Promotion
Recorders
synthetic ester transformer liquids
Testing. Reliability. Quality control
transformer oil
Transformers and inductors
viscosity
Wideband
wideband current measurement
title Creepage discharge on pressboards in synthetic and natural ester transformer liquids under ac stress
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