Microstructures of conducting polymers: Patterning and actuation study
•Patterning of microstructures of three conducting polymers [polypyrrole, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) or poly(3,4-propylenedioxythiophene)] are done.•Actuation of these microstructures observed under microscope.•Patterning is done in two electrode cell setup while actuation is done in three ele...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Sensors and actuators. A. Physical. 2013-08, Vol.197, p.106-110 |
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creator | Gaihre, Babita Weng, Bo Ashraf, Syed Spinks, Geoffrey M. Innis, Peter C. Wallace, Gordon G. |
description | •Patterning of microstructures of three conducting polymers [polypyrrole, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) or poly(3,4-propylenedioxythiophene)] are done.•Actuation of these microstructures observed under microscope.•Patterning is done in two electrode cell setup while actuation is done in three electrode cell setup.
The conducting polymers exhibit electrochemically driven expansion and shrinkage due to ingress and egress of dopant ions in response to potential applied. In this paper, we report on patterning of microdots and microsquares of polypyrrole (PPy), poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and poly(3,3-dihexyl-3-4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,4b][1,4]-dioxepine PProDOT(Hx)2 and their behaviour under voltage change. Stainless steel mesh was used to deposit microdots and inkjet-printed cellulose girds were used to deposit microsqures of the conducting polymers on the ITO surface. It was found that PPy showed distinct actuation in the z direction while colour change was prominent in the case of PEDOT and PProDOT(Hx)2. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.sna.2013.04.008 |
format | Article |
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The conducting polymers exhibit electrochemically driven expansion and shrinkage due to ingress and egress of dopant ions in response to potential applied. In this paper, we report on patterning of microdots and microsquares of polypyrrole (PPy), poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and poly(3,3-dihexyl-3-4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,4b][1,4]-dioxepine PProDOT(Hx)2 and their behaviour under voltage change. Stainless steel mesh was used to deposit microdots and inkjet-printed cellulose girds were used to deposit microsqures of the conducting polymers on the ITO surface. It was found that PPy showed distinct actuation in the z direction while colour change was prominent in the case of PEDOT and PProDOT(Hx)2.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0924-4247</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-3069</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.sna.2013.04.008</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Actuation ; Actuators ; Color ; Colour ; Conducting polymers ; Deposits ; Ink-jet printer ; ITO glass ; Patterning ; Poly(3,3-dihexyl-3-4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,4b][1,4]-dioxepine ; Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) ; Polypyrrole ; Voltage</subject><ispartof>Sensors and actuators. A. Physical., 2013-08, Vol.197, p.106-110</ispartof><rights>2013 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-c3c9f0e956ee96aa36bf284cef13073bd240854a96db75e6e2b1f134eab74aeb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-c3c9f0e956ee96aa36bf284cef13073bd240854a96db75e6e2b1f134eab74aeb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2013.04.008$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gaihre, Babita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weng, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashraf, Syed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spinks, Geoffrey M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Innis, Peter C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wallace, Gordon G.</creatorcontrib><title>Microstructures of conducting polymers: Patterning and actuation study</title><title>Sensors and actuators. A. Physical.</title><description>•Patterning of microstructures of three conducting polymers [polypyrrole, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) or poly(3,4-propylenedioxythiophene)] are done.•Actuation of these microstructures observed under microscope.•Patterning is done in two electrode cell setup while actuation is done in three electrode cell setup.
The conducting polymers exhibit electrochemically driven expansion and shrinkage due to ingress and egress of dopant ions in response to potential applied. In this paper, we report on patterning of microdots and microsquares of polypyrrole (PPy), poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and poly(3,3-dihexyl-3-4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,4b][1,4]-dioxepine PProDOT(Hx)2 and their behaviour under voltage change. Stainless steel mesh was used to deposit microdots and inkjet-printed cellulose girds were used to deposit microsqures of the conducting polymers on the ITO surface. It was found that PPy showed distinct actuation in the z direction while colour change was prominent in the case of PEDOT and PProDOT(Hx)2.</description><subject>Actuation</subject><subject>Actuators</subject><subject>Color</subject><subject>Colour</subject><subject>Conducting polymers</subject><subject>Deposits</subject><subject>Ink-jet printer</subject><subject>ITO glass</subject><subject>Patterning</subject><subject>Poly(3,3-dihexyl-3-4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,4b][1,4]-dioxepine</subject><subject>Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)</subject><subject>Polypyrrole</subject><subject>Voltage</subject><issn>0924-4247</issn><issn>1873-3069</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkMFKxDAQhoMouK4-gLcevbROmjRp9STiqrCiBz2HNJ1Klm6zJqmwb2_KetbLDJN8_8B8hFxSKChQcb0pwqiLEigrgBcA9RFZ0FqynIFojskCmpLnvOTylJyFsAEAxqRckNWLNd6F6CcTJ48hc31m3Nil0Y6f2c4N-y36cJO96RjRj_OjHrtMJ1xH68YsxKnbn5OTXg8BL377knysHt7vn_L16-Pz_d06N0ywmKppesCmEoiN0JqJti9rbrCnDCRru5JDXXHdiK6VFQosW5q-OOpWco0tW5Krw96dd18Thqi2NhgcBj2im4KiVaIFbZj8H-WCVyWTUCaUHtBZRfDYq523W-33ioKa9aqNSnrVrFcBV0lvytweMpjO_bboVTAWR4Od9Wii6pz9I_0DK2GDow</recordid><startdate>20130801</startdate><enddate>20130801</enddate><creator>Gaihre, Babita</creator><creator>Weng, Bo</creator><creator>Ashraf, Syed</creator><creator>Spinks, Geoffrey M.</creator><creator>Innis, Peter C.</creator><creator>Wallace, Gordon G.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130801</creationdate><title>Microstructures of conducting polymers: Patterning and actuation study</title><author>Gaihre, Babita ; Weng, Bo ; Ashraf, Syed ; Spinks, Geoffrey M. ; Innis, Peter C. ; Wallace, Gordon G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-c3c9f0e956ee96aa36bf284cef13073bd240854a96db75e6e2b1f134eab74aeb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Actuation</topic><topic>Actuators</topic><topic>Color</topic><topic>Colour</topic><topic>Conducting polymers</topic><topic>Deposits</topic><topic>Ink-jet printer</topic><topic>ITO glass</topic><topic>Patterning</topic><topic>Poly(3,3-dihexyl-3-4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,4b][1,4]-dioxepine</topic><topic>Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)</topic><topic>Polypyrrole</topic><topic>Voltage</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gaihre, Babita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weng, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashraf, Syed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spinks, Geoffrey M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Innis, Peter C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wallace, Gordon G.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Sensors and actuators. A. Physical.</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gaihre, Babita</au><au>Weng, Bo</au><au>Ashraf, Syed</au><au>Spinks, Geoffrey M.</au><au>Innis, Peter C.</au><au>Wallace, Gordon G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Microstructures of conducting polymers: Patterning and actuation study</atitle><jtitle>Sensors and actuators. A. Physical.</jtitle><date>2013-08-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>197</volume><spage>106</spage><epage>110</epage><pages>106-110</pages><issn>0924-4247</issn><eissn>1873-3069</eissn><abstract>•Patterning of microstructures of three conducting polymers [polypyrrole, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) or poly(3,4-propylenedioxythiophene)] are done.•Actuation of these microstructures observed under microscope.•Patterning is done in two electrode cell setup while actuation is done in three electrode cell setup.
The conducting polymers exhibit electrochemically driven expansion and shrinkage due to ingress and egress of dopant ions in response to potential applied. In this paper, we report on patterning of microdots and microsquares of polypyrrole (PPy), poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and poly(3,3-dihexyl-3-4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,4b][1,4]-dioxepine PProDOT(Hx)2 and their behaviour under voltage change. Stainless steel mesh was used to deposit microdots and inkjet-printed cellulose girds were used to deposit microsqures of the conducting polymers on the ITO surface. It was found that PPy showed distinct actuation in the z direction while colour change was prominent in the case of PEDOT and PProDOT(Hx)2.</abstract><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.sna.2013.04.008</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
subjects | Actuation Actuators Color Colour Conducting polymers Deposits Ink-jet printer ITO glass Patterning Poly(3,3-dihexyl-3-4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,4b][1,4]-dioxepine Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polypyrrole Voltage |
title | Microstructures of conducting polymers: Patterning and actuation study |
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