Reduced state carbon dots as both reductant and stabilizer for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles
The reduced state carbon dot (r-CD) is a new kind of carbon dot (CD) prepared by using sodium borohydride. Herein, we find that the r-CDs can directly reduce chloroauric acid to form gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) without adding other reducers or stabilizers. At the same time, we deduced that the hydrox...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Carbon (New York) 2013-11, Vol.64, p.499-506 |
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creator | Wang, Xiliang Long, Yijuan Wang, Qinlong Zhang, Haijie Huang, Xiaoxiao Zhu, Rui Teng, Ping Liang, Liping Zheng, Huzhi |
description | The reduced state carbon dot (r-CD) is a new kind of carbon dot (CD) prepared by using sodium borohydride. Herein, we find that the r-CDs can directly reduce chloroauric acid to form gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) without adding other reducers or stabilizers. At the same time, we deduced that the hydroxyl groups (–OH) on the surfaces of r-CDs can act as both reducer and stabilizer for the synthesis of AuNPs. The AuNPs possess intrinsic catalytic activity, but compared with the AuNPs synthesized by citrate reduction, the AuNPs we prepared exhibit less excellent catalytic activity in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) with sodium borohydride. Conversely, for catalyzing oxidation of the substrate 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) by H2O2, the AuNPs we prepared show much higher catalytic activity than the AuNPs synthesized by citrate reduction. This work may open up a new route for the applications of CDs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.carbon.2013.07.104 |
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Herein, we find that the r-CDs can directly reduce chloroauric acid to form gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) without adding other reducers or stabilizers. At the same time, we deduced that the hydroxyl groups (–OH) on the surfaces of r-CDs can act as both reducer and stabilizer for the synthesis of AuNPs. The AuNPs possess intrinsic catalytic activity, but compared with the AuNPs synthesized by citrate reduction, the AuNPs we prepared exhibit less excellent catalytic activity in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) with sodium borohydride. Conversely, for catalyzing oxidation of the substrate 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) by H2O2, the AuNPs we prepared show much higher catalytic activity than the AuNPs synthesized by citrate reduction. This work may open up a new route for the applications of CDs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-6223</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-3891</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2013.07.104</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CRBNAH</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Borohydrides ; Carbon ; Catalysis ; Catalytic activity ; Chemistry ; Citrates ; Colloidal state and disperse state ; Exact sciences and technology ; General and physical chemistry ; Nanoparticles ; Physical and chemical studies. Granulometry. Electrokinetic phenomena ; Reduction ; Sodium ; Synthesis ; Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry</subject><ispartof>Carbon (New York), 2013-11, Vol.64, p.499-506</ispartof><rights>2013 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c505t-2e32f9a3a809de9d9037e25d7edad6dbc81a5c3d057313bf8b037f0256315abc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c505t-2e32f9a3a809de9d9037e25d7edad6dbc81a5c3d057313bf8b037f0256315abc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2013.07.104$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27716847$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Long, Yijuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Qinlong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Haijie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Xiaoxiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teng, Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Liping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Huzhi</creatorcontrib><title>Reduced state carbon dots as both reductant and stabilizer for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles</title><title>Carbon (New York)</title><description>The reduced state carbon dot (r-CD) is a new kind of carbon dot (CD) prepared by using sodium borohydride. Herein, we find that the r-CDs can directly reduce chloroauric acid to form gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) without adding other reducers or stabilizers. At the same time, we deduced that the hydroxyl groups (–OH) on the surfaces of r-CDs can act as both reducer and stabilizer for the synthesis of AuNPs. The AuNPs possess intrinsic catalytic activity, but compared with the AuNPs synthesized by citrate reduction, the AuNPs we prepared exhibit less excellent catalytic activity in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) with sodium borohydride. Conversely, for catalyzing oxidation of the substrate 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) by H2O2, the AuNPs we prepared show much higher catalytic activity than the AuNPs synthesized by citrate reduction. This work may open up a new route for the applications of CDs.</description><subject>Borohydrides</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Catalysis</subject><subject>Catalytic activity</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Citrates</subject><subject>Colloidal state and disperse state</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>General and physical chemistry</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Physical and chemical studies. Granulometry. Electrokinetic phenomena</subject><subject>Reduction</subject><subject>Sodium</subject><subject>Synthesis</subject><subject>Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry</subject><issn>0008-6223</issn><issn>1873-3891</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkU-LFDEQxYMoOK5-Aw-5CF56Nn873RdBFleFBUH0HKqTajdDb2dMZYT105uxF4_u6VGPX9WDV4y9lmIvhewvD_sAZcrrXgmp98I11zxhOzk43elhlE_ZTggxdL1S-jl7QXRooxmk2bHpK8ZTwMipQkW-3eExV-JAfMr1lpczUWGtHNa_3JSW9BsLn3Ph9RY53a9NKBHPM_-Rl8hXWPMRSk1hQXrJns2wEL560Av2_frDt6tP3c2Xj5-v3t90wQpbO4VazSNoGMQYcYyj0A6VjQ4jxD5OYZBgg47COi31NA9TA2ahbK-lhSnoC_Z2u3ss-ecJqfq7RAGXBVbMJ_LSSm2MNaN9HDW9sVaqXjbUbGgomajg7I8l3UG591L4c_v-4LfW_Ll9L1xzTVt785AAFGCZC6wh0b9d5ZzsB-Ma927jsDXzK2HxFBKu7SOpYKg-5vT_oD8o351H</recordid><startdate>20131101</startdate><enddate>20131101</enddate><creator>Wang, Xiliang</creator><creator>Long, Yijuan</creator><creator>Wang, Qinlong</creator><creator>Zhang, Haijie</creator><creator>Huang, Xiaoxiao</creator><creator>Zhu, Rui</creator><creator>Teng, Ping</creator><creator>Liang, Liping</creator><creator>Zheng, Huzhi</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131101</creationdate><title>Reduced state carbon dots as both reductant and stabilizer for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles</title><author>Wang, Xiliang ; Long, Yijuan ; Wang, Qinlong ; Zhang, Haijie ; Huang, Xiaoxiao ; Zhu, Rui ; Teng, Ping ; Liang, Liping ; Zheng, Huzhi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c505t-2e32f9a3a809de9d9037e25d7edad6dbc81a5c3d057313bf8b037f0256315abc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Borohydrides</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Catalysis</topic><topic>Catalytic activity</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Citrates</topic><topic>Colloidal state and disperse state</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>General and physical chemistry</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Physical and chemical studies. Granulometry. Electrokinetic phenomena</topic><topic>Reduction</topic><topic>Sodium</topic><topic>Synthesis</topic><topic>Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiliang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Long, Yijuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Qinlong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Haijie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Xiaoxiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teng, Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Liping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Huzhi</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Carbon (New York)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Xiliang</au><au>Long, Yijuan</au><au>Wang, Qinlong</au><au>Zhang, Haijie</au><au>Huang, Xiaoxiao</au><au>Zhu, Rui</au><au>Teng, Ping</au><au>Liang, Liping</au><au>Zheng, Huzhi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Reduced state carbon dots as both reductant and stabilizer for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles</atitle><jtitle>Carbon (New York)</jtitle><date>2013-11-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>64</volume><spage>499</spage><epage>506</epage><pages>499-506</pages><issn>0008-6223</issn><eissn>1873-3891</eissn><coden>CRBNAH</coden><abstract>The reduced state carbon dot (r-CD) is a new kind of carbon dot (CD) prepared by using sodium borohydride. Herein, we find that the r-CDs can directly reduce chloroauric acid to form gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) without adding other reducers or stabilizers. At the same time, we deduced that the hydroxyl groups (–OH) on the surfaces of r-CDs can act as both reducer and stabilizer for the synthesis of AuNPs. The AuNPs possess intrinsic catalytic activity, but compared with the AuNPs synthesized by citrate reduction, the AuNPs we prepared exhibit less excellent catalytic activity in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) with sodium borohydride. Conversely, for catalyzing oxidation of the substrate 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) by H2O2, the AuNPs we prepared show much higher catalytic activity than the AuNPs synthesized by citrate reduction. This work may open up a new route for the applications of CDs.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.carbon.2013.07.104</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Borohydrides Carbon Catalysis Catalytic activity Chemistry Citrates Colloidal state and disperse state Exact sciences and technology General and physical chemistry Nanoparticles Physical and chemical studies. Granulometry. Electrokinetic phenomena Reduction Sodium Synthesis Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry |
title | Reduced state carbon dots as both reductant and stabilizer for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles |
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