Controlling of magnetic domain structure by sputtering films on tilted substrates

•Magnetic domain structure can be controlled by depositing on tilted substrates.•Ferromagnetic resonance shows that perpendicular anisotropy was increased.•The changing of perpendicular anisotropy was explained by self-shading effect. In this paper, we investigated the magnetic domain structure evol...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of alloys and compounds 2013-10, Vol.573, p.118-121
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Gaoxue, Dong, Chunhui, Yan, Zhongjie, Wang, Tao, Chai, Guozhi, Jiang, Changjun, Xue, Desheng
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container_end_page 121
container_issue
container_start_page 118
container_title Journal of alloys and compounds
container_volume 573
creator Wang, Gaoxue
Dong, Chunhui
Yan, Zhongjie
Wang, Tao
Chai, Guozhi
Jiang, Changjun
Xue, Desheng
description •Magnetic domain structure can be controlled by depositing on tilted substrates.•Ferromagnetic resonance shows that perpendicular anisotropy was increased.•The changing of perpendicular anisotropy was explained by self-shading effect. In this paper, we investigated the magnetic domain structure evolution in nickel (Ni) and permalloy (Fe19Ni81) films deposited on tilted substrates. It is found that the magnetic domain structure could be controlled from large in-plane domains to stripe-like domains, and then bubble-like domains in the films at the same thickness by just changing the oblique angle of the substrate. The angle dependence of ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) measurements was used to quantitatively analyze the changing of magnetic properties with different tilted angle. We demonstrated that the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of the film was enhanced by increasing the tilted angle of the substrate. The origin of the enhancement of perpendicular anisotropy was also discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.03.245
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subjects Alloys
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Deposition
Deposition by sputtering
Evolution
Exact sciences and technology
Fe and its alloys
Ferromagnetic resonance
Ferrous alloys
Magnetic domain structure
Magnetic domains
Magnetic films
Magnetic properties
Magnetic properties and materials
Materials science
Methods of deposition of films and coatings
film growth and epitaxy
Nickel
Nickel base alloys
Origins
Physics
Sputtering
Studies of specific magnetic materials
title Controlling of magnetic domain structure by sputtering films on tilted substrates
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