Massive perivillous fibrin deposition in the placenta and uterine metastasis of gastric adenocarcinoma during pregnancy

The prognosis of gastric cancer during pregnancy is unfavorable because of delayed diagnosis and advanced stage. We present a case of gastric carcinoma metastasized to the placenta and uterus during pregnancy. Pathological examination revealed a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma of the stomach wi...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research 2014-04, Vol.40 (4), p.1150-1153
Hauptverfasser: Jeong, Bada, Shim, Jae‐Yoon, Kim, Chong Jai, Won, Hye‐Sung, Lee, Pil Ryang, Kim, Ahm
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container_issue 4
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container_title The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research
container_volume 40
creator Jeong, Bada
Shim, Jae‐Yoon
Kim, Chong Jai
Won, Hye‐Sung
Lee, Pil Ryang
Kim, Ahm
description The prognosis of gastric cancer during pregnancy is unfavorable because of delayed diagnosis and advanced stage. We present a case of gastric carcinoma metastasized to the placenta and uterus during pregnancy. Pathological examination revealed a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma of the stomach with lymph node metastasis. After counseling, the patient decided to terminate the pregnancy and begin immediate treatment for gastric cancer. Hysterectomy and subtotal hysterectomy were performed because medical termination of the pregnancy was unsuccessful. Pathological examination of the placenta and uterus revealed metastases of gastric adenocarcinoma. All the uterine vessels were packed with tumor cells and the myometrium showed extensive coagulative necrosis. Moreover, microscopic findings of the placenta were consistent with massive perivillous fibrin deposition. Our case clearly suggests that massive perivillous fibrin deposition in the placenta can be associated with malignancy during pregnancy and that uterine metastasis of maternal malignancy may result in myometrial dysfunction unresponsive to uterotonics.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jog.12292
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We present a case of gastric carcinoma metastasized to the placenta and uterus during pregnancy. Pathological examination revealed a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma of the stomach with lymph node metastasis. After counseling, the patient decided to terminate the pregnancy and begin immediate treatment for gastric cancer. Hysterectomy and subtotal hysterectomy were performed because medical termination of the pregnancy was unsuccessful. Pathological examination of the placenta and uterus revealed metastases of gastric adenocarcinoma. All the uterine vessels were packed with tumor cells and the myometrium showed extensive coagulative necrosis. Moreover, microscopic findings of the placenta were consistent with massive perivillous fibrin deposition. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adenocarcinoma - blood supply
Adenocarcinoma - metabolism
Adenocarcinoma - pathology
Adenocarcinoma - secondary
Adult
Chorionic Villi - blood supply
Chorionic Villi - metabolism
Chorionic Villi - pathology
Female
Fibrin - metabolism
gastric cancer
Humans
metastasis
Necrosis
Neoplasm Proteins - metabolism
perivillous fibrin deposition
Placenta - blood supply
Placenta - metabolism
Placenta - pathology
Placental Circulation
Pregnancy
Stomach Neoplasms - metabolism
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Trophoblastic Tumor, Placental Site - blood supply
Trophoblastic Tumor, Placental Site - metabolism
Trophoblastic Tumor, Placental Site - pathology
Trophoblastic Tumor, Placental Site - secondary
Up-Regulation
Uterine Neoplasms - blood supply
Uterine Neoplasms - metabolism
Uterine Neoplasms - pathology
Uterine Neoplasms - secondary
Uterus - blood supply
Uterus - metabolism
Uterus - pathology
title Massive perivillous fibrin deposition in the placenta and uterine metastasis of gastric adenocarcinoma during pregnancy
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