Cadmium induced changes in cell organelles: an ultrastructural study using cadmium sensitive and resistant muntjac fibroblast cell lines

A detailed electron microscopy study of cadmium sensitive and resistant muntjac fibroblast cell lines has identified a wide range of intracellular damage following exposure to cadmium. Damaged organelles included cell membrane, mitochondria, Golgi cisternae and tubular network, chromatin, nucleoli,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of toxicology 1988, Vol.62 (2-3), p.133-145
Hauptverfasser: ORD, M. J, BOUFFLER, S. D, CHIBBER, R
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creator ORD, M. J
BOUFFLER, S. D
CHIBBER, R
description A detailed electron microscopy study of cadmium sensitive and resistant muntjac fibroblast cell lines has identified a wide range of intracellular damage following exposure to cadmium. Damaged organelles included cell membrane, mitochondria, Golgi cisternae and tubular network, chromatin, nucleoli, microfilaments and ribosomes. Although cell membrane damage was generally the earliest indication of adverse cadmium action, particularly with continuous cadmium exposures, cells could tolerate extensive membrane loss. Mitochondrial distortion and some damage to Golgi was also tolerated. The turning point at which cadmium became lethal was generally marked by a cascade of events which included damage to both nuclear and cytoplasmic components. These results for fibroblasts are discussed and compared with damage reported in other types of cells.
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cadmium - toxicity
Cell Line
Cell Membrane - drug effects
Cell Nucleus - drug effects
Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases
Cytoskeleton - drug effects
Deer
Fibroblasts
Golgi Apparatus - drug effects
Medical sciences
Metals and various inorganic compounds
Mitochondria - drug effects
Organelles - drug effects
Ribosomes - drug effects
Toxicology
title Cadmium induced changes in cell organelles: an ultrastructural study using cadmium sensitive and resistant muntjac fibroblast cell lines
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