Changing Sources of Household Income, Poverty, and Sectoral Inequality in Sri Lanka, 1990–2006
Comparing dynamic changes in household income and poverty among urban, rural, and estate sectors in Sri Lanka from 1990 to 2006, this study finds that a shift of household income away from farm to nonfarm sources is accompanied by a significant improvement in household income and reduction in povert...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Developing economies 2014-03, Vol.52 (1), p.26-51 |
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creator | Kumanayake, Nandika S. Estudillo, Jonna P. Otsuka, Keijiro |
description | Comparing dynamic changes in household income and poverty among urban, rural, and estate sectors in Sri Lanka from 1990 to 2006, this study finds that a shift of household income away from farm to nonfarm sources is accompanied by a significant improvement in household income and reduction in poverty, particularly in the rural sector. Major contributing factors are the rise in returns to labor, in general, and educated labor, in particular, due to the development of the nonfarm labor market. Persistently low income among estate households can be explained primarily by the limited availability of nonfarm employment opportunities and the low education levels of working members. |
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Major contributing factors are the rise in returns to labor, in general, and educated labor, in particular, due to the development of the nonfarm labor market. Persistently low income among estate households can be explained primarily by the limited availability of nonfarm employment opportunities and the low education levels of working members.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0012-1533</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1746-1049</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/deve.12033</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>Education ; Farm and nonfarm labor markets ; Household income ; Income inequality ; J24 ; J43 ; Labour market ; Low income ; O15 ; Poverty ; Poverty reduction ; Sri Lanka</subject><ispartof>Developing economies, 2014-03, Vol.52 (1), p.26-51</ispartof><rights>2014 Institute of Developing Economies</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fdeve.12033$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fdeve.12033$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,1414,1430,27907,27908,45557,45558,46392,46816</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kumanayake, Nandika S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Estudillo, Jonna P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otsuka, Keijiro</creatorcontrib><title>Changing Sources of Household Income, Poverty, and Sectoral Inequality in Sri Lanka, 1990–2006</title><title>Developing economies</title><description>Comparing dynamic changes in household income and poverty among urban, rural, and estate sectors in Sri Lanka from 1990 to 2006, this study finds that a shift of household income away from farm to nonfarm sources is accompanied by a significant improvement in household income and reduction in poverty, particularly in the rural sector. Major contributing factors are the rise in returns to labor, in general, and educated labor, in particular, due to the development of the nonfarm labor market. Persistently low income among estate households can be explained primarily by the limited availability of nonfarm employment opportunities and the low education levels of working members.</description><subject>Education</subject><subject>Farm and nonfarm labor markets</subject><subject>Household income</subject><subject>Income inequality</subject><subject>J24</subject><subject>J43</subject><subject>Labour market</subject><subject>Low income</subject><subject>O15</subject><subject>Poverty</subject><subject>Poverty reduction</subject><subject>Sri Lanka</subject><issn>0012-1533</issn><issn>1746-1049</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotkM1OwkAUhSdGExHd-ASzdEHx3pmhZZYGQUhINEHdjuP0FqqlA_3BdOc7-IY-iQW8m3OTc3KS8zF2jdDH9m5j2lEfBUh5wjoYqTBAUPqUdQBQBDiQ8pxdlOUHgJIwxA57G61svkzzJV_4unBUcp_wqa9LWvks5rPc-TX1-JPfUVE1PW7zmC_IVb6wWevStrZZWjU8zfmiSPnc5p-2x1Fr-P3-EQDhJTtLbFbS1b922ctk_DyaBvPHh9nobh4spQ5loIYak1g4rVwYRlYOLEYycThAQVpqjTbRiUJCihCBFEhBsYqcTcS7coJkl90cezeF39ZUVmadlo6yzObUzjFtEyCE4VC0UTxGv9KMGrMp0rUtGoNg9gzNnqE5MDT349fx4ZN_WIhlWQ</recordid><startdate>201403</startdate><enddate>201403</enddate><creator>Kumanayake, Nandika S.</creator><creator>Estudillo, Jonna P.</creator><creator>Otsuka, Keijiro</creator><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201403</creationdate><title>Changing Sources of Household Income, Poverty, and Sectoral Inequality in Sri Lanka, 1990–2006</title><author>Kumanayake, Nandika S. ; Estudillo, Jonna P. ; Otsuka, Keijiro</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-g3963-4891fd2c94c667a35a173fc1512e93991af9f41e1e7110e4032ed47caf2b4c2e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Education</topic><topic>Farm and nonfarm labor markets</topic><topic>Household income</topic><topic>Income inequality</topic><topic>J24</topic><topic>J43</topic><topic>Labour market</topic><topic>Low income</topic><topic>O15</topic><topic>Poverty</topic><topic>Poverty reduction</topic><topic>Sri Lanka</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kumanayake, Nandika S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Estudillo, Jonna P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otsuka, Keijiro</creatorcontrib><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><jtitle>Developing economies</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kumanayake, Nandika S.</au><au>Estudillo, Jonna P.</au><au>Otsuka, Keijiro</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Changing Sources of Household Income, Poverty, and Sectoral Inequality in Sri Lanka, 1990–2006</atitle><jtitle>Developing economies</jtitle><date>2014-03</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>26</spage><epage>51</epage><pages>26-51</pages><issn>0012-1533</issn><eissn>1746-1049</eissn><abstract>Comparing dynamic changes in household income and poverty among urban, rural, and estate sectors in Sri Lanka from 1990 to 2006, this study finds that a shift of household income away from farm to nonfarm sources is accompanied by a significant improvement in household income and reduction in poverty, particularly in the rural sector. Major contributing factors are the rise in returns to labor, in general, and educated labor, in particular, due to the development of the nonfarm labor market. Persistently low income among estate households can be explained primarily by the limited availability of nonfarm employment opportunities and the low education levels of working members.</abstract><doi>10.1111/deve.12033</doi><tpages>26</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Wiley Free Content |
subjects | Education Farm and nonfarm labor markets Household income Income inequality J24 J43 Labour market Low income O15 Poverty Poverty reduction Sri Lanka |
title | Changing Sources of Household Income, Poverty, and Sectoral Inequality in Sri Lanka, 1990–2006 |
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