Prostate cancer detection with real-time elastography using a bi-plane transducer: comparison with step section radical prostatectomy pathology

Purpose To evaluate elastography using a bi-plane transducer for localizing prostate cancer (PCa) in patients scheduled for radical prostatectomy (RP), in comparison with step section pathological analysis. Methods Fifty-six consecutive PCa patients underwent real-time elastography examination with...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of urology 2014-04, Vol.32 (2), p.329-333
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Yunkai, Chen, Yaqing, Qi, Tingyue, Jiang, Jun, Qi, Jun, Yu, Yongjiang, Yao, Xiaohong, Guan, Wenbin
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 329
container_title World journal of urology
container_volume 32
creator Zhu, Yunkai
Chen, Yaqing
Qi, Tingyue
Jiang, Jun
Qi, Jun
Yu, Yongjiang
Yao, Xiaohong
Guan, Wenbin
description Purpose To evaluate elastography using a bi-plane transducer for localizing prostate cancer (PCa) in patients scheduled for radical prostatectomy (RP), in comparison with step section pathological analysis. Methods Fifty-six consecutive PCa patients underwent real-time elastography examination with a bi-plane transducer before RP. Transverse elastographic images were obtained from the apex to the base by slightly compressing and releasing the prostate tissue using the probe. The diagnostic performance of elastography was evaluated in correlation with step section RP histopathology. Results In 56 PCa patients, gray-scale ultrasonography detected at least one lesion in 36 patients, whereas elastography detected at least one lesion in 53 patients ( P  = 0.001). The overall sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of elastography in depicting tumor lesions were 67.6, 89.5 and 82.7 %, respectively. The detection rate of a PCa lesion with elastography was best in the left posterior region, followed by the right posterior region. Elastography was more sensitive in detecting PCa lesions with higher Gleason scores, diameter >5 mm and extracapsular extension. Conclusions The additional use of elastography with the bi-plane transducer can improve PCa detection rate by providing more information about tissue stiffness within the prostate gland.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00345-012-0922-1
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Methods Fifty-six consecutive PCa patients underwent real-time elastography examination with a bi-plane transducer before RP. Transverse elastographic images were obtained from the apex to the base by slightly compressing and releasing the prostate tissue using the probe. The diagnostic performance of elastography was evaluated in correlation with step section RP histopathology. Results In 56 PCa patients, gray-scale ultrasonography detected at least one lesion in 36 patients, whereas elastography detected at least one lesion in 53 patients ( P  = 0.001). The overall sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of elastography in depicting tumor lesions were 67.6, 89.5 and 82.7 %, respectively. The detection rate of a PCa lesion with elastography was best in the left posterior region, followed by the right posterior region. Elastography was more sensitive in detecting PCa lesions with higher Gleason scores, diameter &gt;5 mm and extracapsular extension. Conclusions The additional use of elastography with the bi-plane transducer can improve PCa detection rate by providing more information about tissue stiffness within the prostate gland.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0724-4983</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-8726</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00345-012-0922-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22885658</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma - diagnosis ; Adenocarcinoma - diagnostic imaging ; Adenocarcinoma - pathology ; Aged ; Cohort Studies ; Elasticity Imaging Techniques - instrumentation ; Elasticity Imaging Techniques - methods ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Grading ; Nephrology ; Oncology ; Original Article ; Prostate - diagnostic imaging ; Prostate - pathology ; Prostatectomy ; Prostatic Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Prostatic Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology ; Retrospective Studies ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Transducers ; Urology</subject><ispartof>World journal of urology, 2014-04, Vol.32 (2), p.329-333</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2012</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-5e8981bd199ec7e1e880795a967da6eaca5303fd0a4e5ba50567347e906d8ebe3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-5e8981bd199ec7e1e880795a967da6eaca5303fd0a4e5ba50567347e906d8ebe3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00345-012-0922-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00345-012-0922-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22885658$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Yunkai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yaqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qi, Tingyue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qi, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Yongjiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Xiaohong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guan, Wenbin</creatorcontrib><title>Prostate cancer detection with real-time elastography using a bi-plane transducer: comparison with step section radical prostatectomy pathology</title><title>World journal of urology</title><addtitle>World J Urol</addtitle><addtitle>World J Urol</addtitle><description>Purpose To evaluate elastography using a bi-plane transducer for localizing prostate cancer (PCa) in patients scheduled for radical prostatectomy (RP), in comparison with step section pathological analysis. Methods Fifty-six consecutive PCa patients underwent real-time elastography examination with a bi-plane transducer before RP. Transverse elastographic images were obtained from the apex to the base by slightly compressing and releasing the prostate tissue using the probe. The diagnostic performance of elastography was evaluated in correlation with step section RP histopathology. Results In 56 PCa patients, gray-scale ultrasonography detected at least one lesion in 36 patients, whereas elastography detected at least one lesion in 53 patients ( P  = 0.001). The overall sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of elastography in depicting tumor lesions were 67.6, 89.5 and 82.7 %, respectively. The detection rate of a PCa lesion with elastography was best in the left posterior region, followed by the right posterior region. Elastography was more sensitive in detecting PCa lesions with higher Gleason scores, diameter &gt;5 mm and extracapsular extension. 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Chen, Yaqing ; Qi, Tingyue ; Jiang, Jun ; Qi, Jun ; Yu, Yongjiang ; Yao, Xiaohong ; Guan, Wenbin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-5e8981bd199ec7e1e880795a967da6eaca5303fd0a4e5ba50567347e906d8ebe3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adenocarcinoma - diagnosis</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - pathology</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Elasticity Imaging Techniques - instrumentation</topic><topic>Elasticity Imaging Techniques - methods</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasm Grading</topic><topic>Nephrology</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Prostate - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Prostate - pathology</topic><topic>Prostatectomy</topic><topic>Prostatic Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Prostatic Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Transducers</topic><topic>Urology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Yunkai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yaqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qi, Tingyue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qi, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Yongjiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Xiaohong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guan, Wenbin</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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Methods Fifty-six consecutive PCa patients underwent real-time elastography examination with a bi-plane transducer before RP. Transverse elastographic images were obtained from the apex to the base by slightly compressing and releasing the prostate tissue using the probe. The diagnostic performance of elastography was evaluated in correlation with step section RP histopathology. Results In 56 PCa patients, gray-scale ultrasonography detected at least one lesion in 36 patients, whereas elastography detected at least one lesion in 53 patients ( P  = 0.001). The overall sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of elastography in depicting tumor lesions were 67.6, 89.5 and 82.7 %, respectively. The detection rate of a PCa lesion with elastography was best in the left posterior region, followed by the right posterior region. Elastography was more sensitive in detecting PCa lesions with higher Gleason scores, diameter &gt;5 mm and extracapsular extension. Conclusions The additional use of elastography with the bi-plane transducer can improve PCa detection rate by providing more information about tissue stiffness within the prostate gland.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>22885658</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00345-012-0922-1</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma - diagnosis
Adenocarcinoma - diagnostic imaging
Adenocarcinoma - pathology
Aged
Cohort Studies
Elasticity Imaging Techniques - instrumentation
Elasticity Imaging Techniques - methods
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Grading
Nephrology
Oncology
Original Article
Prostate - diagnostic imaging
Prostate - pathology
Prostatectomy
Prostatic Neoplasms - diagnosis
Prostatic Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology
Retrospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Transducers
Urology
title Prostate cancer detection with real-time elastography using a bi-plane transducer: comparison with step section radical prostatectomy pathology
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