Effects of sociodemographic factors and maternal anxiety on preoperative anxiety in children
Objective To investigate the effects of sociodemographic factors and maternal anxiety levels on behaviour in children undergoing surgery. Methods This study included children aged 3–12 years who were scheduled for surgery, and their respective mothers. Each mother completed a questionnaire concernin...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of international medical research 2014-04, Vol.42 (2), p.572-580 |
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creator | Cagiran, Esra Sergin, Demet Deniz, Mustafa Nuri Tanattı, Burçak Emiroglu, Neslihan Alper, Isik |
description | Objective
To investigate the effects of sociodemographic factors and maternal anxiety levels on behaviour in children undergoing surgery.
Methods
This study included children aged 3–12 years who were scheduled for surgery, and their respective mothers. Each mother completed a questionnaire concerning sociodemographic and economic characteristics. Maternal anxiety was assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) form Tx-1, following transfer of the child to the operating room. An anaesthesiologist rated preoperative anxiety in each child using the Frankl Behaviour Rating Scale (FBRS) and Venham Picture Test (VPT).
Results
One hundred children (mean ± SD age 7 ± 2.7 years) who received dental (47%), plastic (39%) or urological (14%) surgery, and 100 mothers (mean ± SD age 34 ± 6.6 years) were included. A statistically significant difference between maternal STAI Tx-1 scores and children’s VPT scores was revealed. There was no significant difference between maternal STAI Tx-1 scores and children’s FBRS scores. Maternal education level and socioeconomic status had no effect on FBRS, VPT and STAI Tx-1 scores.
Conclusion
Maternal knowledge and experience of anaesthesia, and high levels of maternal anxiety, may be related to increased anxiety in children undergoing surgery. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0300060513503758 |
format | Article |
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To investigate the effects of sociodemographic factors and maternal anxiety levels on behaviour in children undergoing surgery.
Methods
This study included children aged 3–12 years who were scheduled for surgery, and their respective mothers. Each mother completed a questionnaire concerning sociodemographic and economic characteristics. Maternal anxiety was assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) form Tx-1, following transfer of the child to the operating room. An anaesthesiologist rated preoperative anxiety in each child using the Frankl Behaviour Rating Scale (FBRS) and Venham Picture Test (VPT).
Results
One hundred children (mean ± SD age 7 ± 2.7 years) who received dental (47%), plastic (39%) or urological (14%) surgery, and 100 mothers (mean ± SD age 34 ± 6.6 years) were included. A statistically significant difference between maternal STAI Tx-1 scores and children’s VPT scores was revealed. There was no significant difference between maternal STAI Tx-1 scores and children’s FBRS scores. Maternal education level and socioeconomic status had no effect on FBRS, VPT and STAI Tx-1 scores.
Conclusion
Maternal knowledge and experience of anaesthesia, and high levels of maternal anxiety, may be related to increased anxiety in children undergoing surgery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0300-0605</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1473-2300</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0300060513503758</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24501165</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JIMRBV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Anxiety - psychology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Demography ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mothers - psychology ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Preoperative Period ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Surgery, Oral - psychology ; Surgery, Plastic - psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Urinary Tract - surgery</subject><ispartof>Journal of international medical research, 2014-04, Vol.42 (2), p.572-580</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2014 Reprints and permissions: sagepub.co.uk/journalsPermissions.nav</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-b5b49c76993f30e3527dfb809c8fcf75376d4766a20f62cdf8943203feea497c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-b5b49c76993f30e3527dfb809c8fcf75376d4766a20f62cdf8943203feea497c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0300060513503758$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0300060513503758$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,864,21966,27853,27924,27925,44945,45333</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28388434$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24501165$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cagiran, Esra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sergin, Demet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deniz, Mustafa Nuri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanattı, Burçak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Emiroglu, Neslihan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alper, Isik</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of sociodemographic factors and maternal anxiety on preoperative anxiety in children</title><title>Journal of international medical research</title><addtitle>J Int Med Res</addtitle><description>Objective
To investigate the effects of sociodemographic factors and maternal anxiety levels on behaviour in children undergoing surgery.
Methods
This study included children aged 3–12 years who were scheduled for surgery, and their respective mothers. Each mother completed a questionnaire concerning sociodemographic and economic characteristics. Maternal anxiety was assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) form Tx-1, following transfer of the child to the operating room. An anaesthesiologist rated preoperative anxiety in each child using the Frankl Behaviour Rating Scale (FBRS) and Venham Picture Test (VPT).
Results
One hundred children (mean ± SD age 7 ± 2.7 years) who received dental (47%), plastic (39%) or urological (14%) surgery, and 100 mothers (mean ± SD age 34 ± 6.6 years) were included. A statistically significant difference between maternal STAI Tx-1 scores and children’s VPT scores was revealed. There was no significant difference between maternal STAI Tx-1 scores and children’s FBRS scores. Maternal education level and socioeconomic status had no effect on FBRS, VPT and STAI Tx-1 scores.
Conclusion
Maternal knowledge and experience of anaesthesia, and high levels of maternal anxiety, may be related to increased anxiety in children undergoing surgery.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anxiety - psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mothers - psychology</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Preoperative Period</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Surgery, Oral - psychology</subject><subject>Surgery, Plastic - psychology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Urinary Tract - surgery</subject><issn>0300-0605</issn><issn>1473-2300</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFRWT</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM1Lw0AQxRdRbK3ePUkugpfobPYrOYrUDxC86E0I281sXUmycTcR-9-b0lpB8DTMvN97A4-QUwqXlCp1BQwAJAjKBDAl8j0ypVyxNBvv-2S6ltO1PiFHMb4D8EyK7JBMMi6AUimm5HVuLZo-Jt4m0RvnK2z8MujuzZnEatP7EBPdVkmjewytrsfly2G_SnybdAF9h0H37hN3d9cm5s3VVcD2mBxYXUc82c4ZebmdP9_cp49Pdw8314-pYVL16UIseGGULApmGSATmarsIofC5NZYJZiSFVdS6gyszExl84KzDJhF1LxQhs3IxSa3C_5jwNiXjYsG61q36IdYUgEFB1VIOqKwQU3wMQa0ZRdco8OqpFCuOy3_djpazrbpw6LBamf4KXEEzreAjkbXNujWuPjL5SzPOeMjl264qJdYvvth3Wf8__E3qVKLgw</recordid><startdate>20140401</startdate><enddate>20140401</enddate><creator>Cagiran, Esra</creator><creator>Sergin, Demet</creator><creator>Deniz, Mustafa Nuri</creator><creator>Tanattı, Burçak</creator><creator>Emiroglu, Neslihan</creator><creator>Alper, Isik</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications</general><scope>AFRWT</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140401</creationdate><title>Effects of sociodemographic factors and maternal anxiety on preoperative anxiety in children</title><author>Cagiran, Esra ; Sergin, Demet ; Deniz, Mustafa Nuri ; Tanattı, Burçak ; Emiroglu, Neslihan ; Alper, Isik</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-b5b49c76993f30e3527dfb809c8fcf75376d4766a20f62cdf8943203feea497c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anxiety - psychology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Demography</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mothers - psychology</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Preoperative Period</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Surgery, Oral - psychology</topic><topic>Surgery, Plastic - psychology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Urinary Tract - surgery</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cagiran, Esra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sergin, Demet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deniz, Mustafa Nuri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanattı, Burçak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Emiroglu, Neslihan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alper, Isik</creatorcontrib><collection>Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of international medical research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cagiran, Esra</au><au>Sergin, Demet</au><au>Deniz, Mustafa Nuri</au><au>Tanattı, Burçak</au><au>Emiroglu, Neslihan</au><au>Alper, Isik</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of sociodemographic factors and maternal anxiety on preoperative anxiety in children</atitle><jtitle>Journal of international medical research</jtitle><addtitle>J Int Med Res</addtitle><date>2014-04-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>572</spage><epage>580</epage><pages>572-580</pages><issn>0300-0605</issn><eissn>1473-2300</eissn><coden>JIMRBV</coden><abstract>Objective
To investigate the effects of sociodemographic factors and maternal anxiety levels on behaviour in children undergoing surgery.
Methods
This study included children aged 3–12 years who were scheduled for surgery, and their respective mothers. Each mother completed a questionnaire concerning sociodemographic and economic characteristics. Maternal anxiety was assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) form Tx-1, following transfer of the child to the operating room. An anaesthesiologist rated preoperative anxiety in each child using the Frankl Behaviour Rating Scale (FBRS) and Venham Picture Test (VPT).
Results
One hundred children (mean ± SD age 7 ± 2.7 years) who received dental (47%), plastic (39%) or urological (14%) surgery, and 100 mothers (mean ± SD age 34 ± 6.6 years) were included. A statistically significant difference between maternal STAI Tx-1 scores and children’s VPT scores was revealed. There was no significant difference between maternal STAI Tx-1 scores and children’s FBRS scores. Maternal education level and socioeconomic status had no effect on FBRS, VPT and STAI Tx-1 scores.
Conclusion
Maternal knowledge and experience of anaesthesia, and high levels of maternal anxiety, may be related to increased anxiety in children undergoing surgery.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>24501165</pmid><doi>10.1177/0300060513503758</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Adult Anxiety - psychology Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Demography Female Humans Male Medical sciences Mothers - psychology Pharmacology. Drug treatments Preoperative Period Socioeconomic Factors Surgery, Oral - psychology Surgery, Plastic - psychology Surveys and Questionnaires Urinary Tract - surgery |
title | Effects of sociodemographic factors and maternal anxiety on preoperative anxiety in children |
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