Evaluation of pain in rats through facial expression following experimental tooth movement

This study was carried out to evaluate pain in rats by monitoring their facial expressions following experimental tooth movement. Male Sprague‐Dawley rats were divided into the following five groups based on the magnitude of orthodontic force applied and administration of analgesics: control; 20 g;...

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Veröffentlicht in:	European journal of oral sciences 2014-04, Vol.122 (2), p.121-124
Hauptverfasser:	Liao, Lina, Long, Hu, Zhang, Li, Chen, Helin, Zhou, Yang, Ye, Niansong, Lai, Wenli
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Animals behavior assessment Behavior, Animal - drug effects Dentistry Facial Expression Male Morphine - therapeutic use Narcotics - therapeutic use orthodontic pain orthodontic tooth movement Orthodontic Wires Pain - physiopathology Pain Measurement - methods Rats Rats, Sprague-Dawley Stress, Mechanical Tooth Movement Techniques - instrumentation Tooth Movement Techniques - methods Videotape Recording - instrumentation
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