Preliminary characterization of a toxin isolated from the cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena

J. E. Eriksson, J. A. O. Meriluoto, H. P. Kujari, K. Österlund K. Fagerlund and L. Hällbom. Preliminary characterization of a toxin isolated from the cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena. Toxicon 26, 161 – 166, 1988. — A peptide toxin was isolated from the cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena by high pe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Toxicon (Oxford) 1988, Vol.26 (2), p.161-166
Hauptverfasser: Eriksson, J.E., Meriluoto, J.A.O., Kujari, H.P., Österlund, K., Fagerlund, K., HÄllbom, L.
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container_end_page 166
container_issue 2
container_start_page 161
container_title Toxicon (Oxford)
container_volume 26
creator Eriksson, J.E.
Meriluoto, J.A.O.
Kujari, H.P.
Österlund, K.
Fagerlund, K.
HÄllbom, L.
description J. E. Eriksson, J. A. O. Meriluoto, H. P. Kujari, K. Österlund K. Fagerlund and L. Hällbom. Preliminary characterization of a toxin isolated from the cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena. Toxicon 26, 161 – 166, 1988. — A peptide toxin was isolated from the cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The i.p. ld 50 of the toxin was 50 μg/kg mouse with death within 1 – 3 hr. The major effects of the toxin were seen in the liver in the form of extensive haemorrhages. Amino acid analysis showed the presence of equimolar amounts of glutamic acid, β-methyl-aspartic acid, and arginine. The toxicological and some of the chemical properties of the isolated toxin were similar to those reported for hepatotoxins isolated from the cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0041-0101(88)90168-7
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E. Eriksson, J. A. O. Meriluoto, H. P. Kujari, K. Österlund K. Fagerlund and L. Hällbom. Preliminary characterization of a toxin isolated from the cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena. Toxicon 26, 161 – 166, 1988. — A peptide toxin was isolated from the cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The i.p. ld 50 of the toxin was 50 μg/kg mouse with death within 1 – 3 hr. The major effects of the toxin were seen in the liver in the form of extensive haemorrhages. Amino acid analysis showed the presence of equimolar amounts of glutamic acid, β-methyl-aspartic acid, and arginine. 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subjects Amino Acids - analysis
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Brackish
characterization
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Cyanobacteria
Cyanobacteria - analysis
Freshwater
hemorrhage
Lethal Dose 50
Male
Marine
Marine Toxins - isolation & purification
Marine Toxins - toxicity
Medical sciences
Mice
Mice, Inbred Strains
Microcystis aeruginosa
Nodularia spumigena
Plant poisons toxicology
poisoning
Spectrophotometry, Infrared
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Toxicology
toxins
title Preliminary characterization of a toxin isolated from the cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena
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