Determination of the N-acetyl metabolites of 4,4′-methylene dianiline and 4,4′-methylene-bis(2-chloroaniline) in urine

A sensitive and specific gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric assay is described for the determination of N‐acetyl 4,4′‐methylene dianiline (N‐acetyl MDA) and N‐acetyl 4′4′‐methylene‐bis(2‐chloroaniline) (N‐acetyl MbOCA) in urine. The method is based on the solvent extraction of the compounds toge...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biological Mass Spectrometry 1988-09, Vol.17 (3), p.161-167
Hauptverfasser: Cocker, John, Boobis, Alan R., Davies, Donald S.
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creator Cocker, John
Boobis, Alan R.
Davies, Donald S.
description A sensitive and specific gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric assay is described for the determination of N‐acetyl 4,4′‐methylene dianiline (N‐acetyl MDA) and N‐acetyl 4′4′‐methylene‐bis(2‐chloroaniline) (N‐acetyl MbOCA) in urine. The method is based on the solvent extraction of the compounds together with deuterium‐labelled internal standards, the compounds being separated and detected by capillary gas chromatography/mass spectrometry as their pentafluoropropyl derivatives. The method has been applied to the detection of N‐acetyl MbOCA and N‐acetyl MDA in the urine of workers occupationally exposed to MbOCA and MDA. The results show that whilst N‐acetyl MbOCA is a relatively minor urinary metabolite a significant proportion of MDA is excreted as the N‐acetylated compound.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/bms.1200170303
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Mass Spectrom</addtitle><date>1988-09</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>161</spage><epage>167</epage><pages>161-167</pages><issn>1052-9306</issn><issn>0887-6134</issn><eissn>1096-9888</eissn><eissn>2376-3868</eissn><coden>BEMSEN</coden><abstract>A sensitive and specific gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric assay is described for the determination of N‐acetyl 4,4′‐methylene dianiline (N‐acetyl MDA) and N‐acetyl 4′4′‐methylene‐bis(2‐chloroaniline) (N‐acetyl MbOCA) in urine. The method is based on the solvent extraction of the compounds together with deuterium‐labelled internal standards, the compounds being separated and detected by capillary gas chromatography/mass spectrometry as their pentafluoropropyl derivatives. The method has been applied to the detection of N‐acetyl MbOCA and N‐acetyl MDA in the urine of workers occupationally exposed to MbOCA and MDA. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Acetanilides - urine
Benzhydryl Compounds - urine
Biological and medical sciences
Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases
Environmental Exposure
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry - methods
Gas, fumes
Humans
Medical sciences
Methylenebis(chloroaniline) - analogs & derivatives
Methylenebis(chloroaniline) - urine
Toxicology
title Determination of the N-acetyl metabolites of 4,4′-methylene dianiline and 4,4′-methylene-bis(2-chloroaniline) in urine
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