Agreement between ST elevation and late enhancement evaluated by MRI in patients with acute myocarditis

Abstract Background ECG is widely used in the evaluation of patients with acute myocarditis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has emerged as the most important imaging tool in the diagnosis of myocarditis. The objective of this study is to determine the agreement between ECG and MRI findings in pati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of electrocardiology 2014-03, Vol.47 (2), p.212-218
Hauptverfasser: Meléndez-Ramírez, Gabriela, MSc, de Micheli, Alfredo, PhD, Soto, Maria Elena, PhD, Meave-González, Aloha, MD, Kimura-Hayama, Eric, MD, Alcántara, Mónica, MD, González-Pacheco, Héctor, MD
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container_end_page 218
container_issue 2
container_start_page 212
container_title Journal of electrocardiology
container_volume 47
creator Meléndez-Ramírez, Gabriela, MSc
de Micheli, Alfredo, PhD
Soto, Maria Elena, PhD
Meave-González, Aloha, MD
Kimura-Hayama, Eric, MD
Alcántara, Mónica, MD
González-Pacheco, Héctor, MD
description Abstract Background ECG is widely used in the evaluation of patients with acute myocarditis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has emerged as the most important imaging tool in the diagnosis of myocarditis. The objective of this study is to determine the agreement between ECG and MRI findings in patients with acute myocarditis. Methods This is a retrospective cohort that includes 32 consecutive patients with acute myocarditis. ST elevation (STE) in mm was registered in every ECG lead. In every myocardial segment the presence of late enhancement (LE) was registered. Results STE was found in 75% of the patients, with the inferolateral region being the most frequently affected (46.9%). LE was found in most of the patients (87.5%); the inferolateral wall was also the most frequently affected (50%). There was a moderate agreement between the inferolateral localization of STE and LE in patients with acute myocarditis, k = 0.43, p = 0.01. There was no agreement for the other localizations. Conclusion There was a moderate agreement between the localization of STE and LE only in the inferolateral localization. LE localization based on the STE localization cannot be inferred, neither vice versa in another localization different from the inferolateral.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2013.11.008
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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has emerged as the most important imaging tool in the diagnosis of myocarditis. The objective of this study is to determine the agreement between ECG and MRI findings in patients with acute myocarditis. Methods This is a retrospective cohort that includes 32 consecutive patients with acute myocarditis. ST elevation (STE) in mm was registered in every ECG lead. In every myocardial segment the presence of late enhancement (LE) was registered. Results STE was found in 75% of the patients, with the inferolateral region being the most frequently affected (46.9%). LE was found in most of the patients (87.5%); the inferolateral wall was also the most frequently affected (50%). There was a moderate agreement between the inferolateral localization of STE and LE in patients with acute myocarditis, k = 0.43, p = 0.01. There was no agreement for the other localizations. Conclusion There was a moderate agreement between the localization of STE and LE only in the inferolateral localization. LE localization based on the STE localization cannot be inferred, neither vice versa in another localization different from the inferolateral.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0736</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-8430</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2013.11.008</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24485065</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Acute Disease ; Acute myocarditis ; Adult ; Cardiovascular ; Contrast Media ; Electrocardiography ; Female ; Gadolinium DTPA ; Humans ; Late enhancement ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods ; Male ; Myocarditis - diagnosis ; Retrospective Studies ; ST elevation</subject><ispartof>Journal of electrocardiology, 2014-03, Vol.47 (2), p.212-218</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2014 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. 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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has emerged as the most important imaging tool in the diagnosis of myocarditis. The objective of this study is to determine the agreement between ECG and MRI findings in patients with acute myocarditis. Methods This is a retrospective cohort that includes 32 consecutive patients with acute myocarditis. ST elevation (STE) in mm was registered in every ECG lead. In every myocardial segment the presence of late enhancement (LE) was registered. Results STE was found in 75% of the patients, with the inferolateral region being the most frequently affected (46.9%). LE was found in most of the patients (87.5%); the inferolateral wall was also the most frequently affected (50%). There was a moderate agreement between the inferolateral localization of STE and LE in patients with acute myocarditis, k = 0.43, p = 0.01. There was no agreement for the other localizations. 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LE localization based on the STE localization cannot be inferred, neither vice versa in another localization different from the inferolateral.</description><subject>Acute Disease</subject><subject>Acute myocarditis</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Cardiovascular</subject><subject>Contrast Media</subject><subject>Electrocardiography</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gadolinium DTPA</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Late enhancement</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Myocarditis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>ST elevation</subject><issn>0022-0736</issn><issn>1532-8430</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU9v1DAQxS0EokvhKyCLE5eEGdv5sxyQqhbaSkVItJwtx55tHbLOYiet9tvjsAUhTpwsed57M_Mbxt4glAhYv-vLngayUxytia4UgLJELAHaJ2yFlRRFqyQ8ZSsAIQpoZH3EXqTUA8BaNOI5OxJKtRXU1YrdntxGoi2FiXc0PRAFfn3Dc_y9mfwYuAmOD2YiTuHOBHtQ5uIw50_Huz3__PWS-8B3WZ9riT_46Y4bO2fPdv9rQj_59JI925gh0avH95h9-_Tx5vSiuPpyfnl6clVYJaupUOu6dk0n0LTo2lrKhgwIElCTQRQduK5qnN3AWkm1tq3BVhpFoGrZbNB08pi9PeTu4vhjpjTprU-WhsEEGuekMa-tMCOpsvT9QWrjmFKkjd5FvzVxrxH0Alr3-m_QegGtEXUGnc2vH_vM3ZbcH-tvsllwdhBQ3vbeU9TJZkCWnI85UrvR_1-fD__E2MEHb83wnfaU-nGOIfPUqJPQoK-Xky8XRwlQL0E_Ac6Iqv0</recordid><startdate>20140301</startdate><enddate>20140301</enddate><creator>Meléndez-Ramírez, Gabriela, MSc</creator><creator>de Micheli, Alfredo, PhD</creator><creator>Soto, Maria Elena, PhD</creator><creator>Meave-González, Aloha, MD</creator><creator>Kimura-Hayama, Eric, MD</creator><creator>Alcántara, Mónica, MD</creator><creator>González-Pacheco, Héctor, MD</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140301</creationdate><title>Agreement between ST elevation and late enhancement evaluated by MRI in patients with acute myocarditis</title><author>Meléndez-Ramírez, Gabriela, MSc ; de Micheli, Alfredo, PhD ; Soto, Maria Elena, PhD ; Meave-González, Aloha, MD ; Kimura-Hayama, Eric, MD ; Alcántara, Mónica, MD ; González-Pacheco, Héctor, MD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-4966d7b21a81d86337ea02e206ea112b0db57dcf094349c8a183a4e04637f1ab3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Acute Disease</topic><topic>Acute myocarditis</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Cardiovascular</topic><topic>Contrast Media</topic><topic>Electrocardiography</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gadolinium DTPA</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Late enhancement</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Myocarditis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>ST elevation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Meléndez-Ramírez, Gabriela, MSc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Micheli, Alfredo, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soto, Maria Elena, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meave-González, Aloha, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kimura-Hayama, Eric, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alcántara, Mónica, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>González-Pacheco, Héctor, MD</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of electrocardiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Meléndez-Ramírez, Gabriela, MSc</au><au>de Micheli, Alfredo, PhD</au><au>Soto, Maria Elena, PhD</au><au>Meave-González, Aloha, MD</au><au>Kimura-Hayama, Eric, MD</au><au>Alcántara, Mónica, MD</au><au>González-Pacheco, Héctor, MD</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Agreement between ST elevation and late enhancement evaluated by MRI in patients with acute myocarditis</atitle><jtitle>Journal of electrocardiology</jtitle><addtitle>J Electrocardiol</addtitle><date>2014-03-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>212</spage><epage>218</epage><pages>212-218</pages><issn>0022-0736</issn><eissn>1532-8430</eissn><abstract>Abstract Background ECG is widely used in the evaluation of patients with acute myocarditis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has emerged as the most important imaging tool in the diagnosis of myocarditis. The objective of this study is to determine the agreement between ECG and MRI findings in patients with acute myocarditis. Methods This is a retrospective cohort that includes 32 consecutive patients with acute myocarditis. ST elevation (STE) in mm was registered in every ECG lead. In every myocardial segment the presence of late enhancement (LE) was registered. Results STE was found in 75% of the patients, with the inferolateral region being the most frequently affected (46.9%). LE was found in most of the patients (87.5%); the inferolateral wall was also the most frequently affected (50%). There was a moderate agreement between the inferolateral localization of STE and LE in patients with acute myocarditis, k = 0.43, p = 0.01. There was no agreement for the other localizations. 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subjects Acute Disease
Acute myocarditis
Adult
Cardiovascular
Contrast Media
Electrocardiography
Female
Gadolinium DTPA
Humans
Late enhancement
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Male
Myocarditis - diagnosis
Retrospective Studies
ST elevation
title Agreement between ST elevation and late enhancement evaluated by MRI in patients with acute myocarditis
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