Optimization of Fusion Pellet Launch Velocity in an Electrothermal Mass Accelerator
Electrothermal mass accelerators, based on capillary discharges, that form a plasma propelling force from the ablation of a low-z liner material are candidates for fuelling magnetic fusion reactors. As lithium is considered a fusion fuel and not an impurity, lithium hydride and lithium deuteride can...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of fusion energy 2014-02, Vol.33 (1), p.32-39 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 39 |
---|---|
container_issue | 1 |
container_start_page | 32 |
container_title | Journal of fusion energy |
container_volume | 33 |
creator | Gebhart, T. E. Holladay, R. T. Esmond, M. J. Winfrey, A. L. |
description | Electrothermal mass accelerators, based on capillary discharges, that form a plasma propelling force from the ablation of a low-z liner material are candidates for fuelling magnetic fusion reactors. As lithium is considered a fusion fuel and not an impurity, lithium hydride and lithium deuteride can serve as good ablating liners for plasma formation in an electrothermal plasma source to propel fusion pellets. A comprehensive study of solid lithium hydride and deuteride as liner materials to generate a plasma to propel cryogenic fuel pellets is presented here. This study was conducted using the ETFLOW capillary discharge code. Relationships between propellants, source and barrel geometry, pellet volume and aspect ratio, and pellet velocity are determined for pellets ranging in volume from 5 to 100 mm
3
. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10894-013-9636-7 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1506387250</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A714497994</galeid><sourcerecordid>A714497994</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c388t-b96db6b0be12f31b8901c718a0f834a20b0ad69b7f598f42a22b610370f6e0aa3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kU1rHSEUhqW00Nu0P6A7oZtuJj3qjB_LS0jSwi0p9GMrjlcTg6O36izSX18vUygUiosjnueRF16E3hK4JADiQyUg1TgAYYPijA_iGdqRSdBBTYo8RzsgvG8ZYS_Rq1ofAUDJUe3Q17tTC0v4ZVrICWePb9Z6vn1xMbqGD2ZN9gH_cDHb0J5wSNgkfB2dbSW3B1cWE_FnUyveW-uiK6bl8hq98CZW9-bPvEDfb66_XX0cDne3n672h8EyKdswK36c-QyzI9QzMksFxAoiDXjJRkNhBnPkahZ-UtKP1FA6cwJMgOcOjGEX6P3276nkn6urTS-h9hTRJJfXqskEnElBJ-jou3_Qx7yW1NNpqohkIDg7U5cbdW-i0yH53Iqx_RzdEmxOzof-vhdkHJVQauwC2QRbcq3FeX0qYTHlSRPQ51701ovuvehzL1p0h25O7Wy6d-VvlP9LvwGct478</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2918307630</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Optimization of Fusion Pellet Launch Velocity in an Electrothermal Mass Accelerator</title><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><source>ProQuest Central</source><creator>Gebhart, T. E. ; Holladay, R. T. ; Esmond, M. J. ; Winfrey, A. L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Gebhart, T. E. ; Holladay, R. T. ; Esmond, M. J. ; Winfrey, A. L.</creatorcontrib><description>Electrothermal mass accelerators, based on capillary discharges, that form a plasma propelling force from the ablation of a low-z liner material are candidates for fuelling magnetic fusion reactors. As lithium is considered a fusion fuel and not an impurity, lithium hydride and lithium deuteride can serve as good ablating liners for plasma formation in an electrothermal plasma source to propel fusion pellets. A comprehensive study of solid lithium hydride and deuteride as liner materials to generate a plasma to propel cryogenic fuel pellets is presented here. This study was conducted using the ETFLOW capillary discharge code. Relationships between propellants, source and barrel geometry, pellet volume and aspect ratio, and pellet velocity are determined for pellets ranging in volume from 5 to 100 mm
3
.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0164-0313</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1572-9591</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10894-013-9636-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Ablation ; Accelerators ; Aluminum compounds ; Aspect ratio ; Capillarity ; Discharge ; Energy Systems ; Fuels ; Fusion reactors ; Liners ; Linings ; Lithium ; Lithium compounds ; Lithium hydrides ; Magnetic fusion ; Nuclear Energy ; Nuclear Fusion ; Original Research ; Pellets ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Plasma ; Plasma Physics ; Ratios ; Sustainable Development ; Tokamaks ; Velocity</subject><ispartof>Journal of fusion energy, 2014-02, Vol.33 (1), p.32-39</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 Springer</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c388t-b96db6b0be12f31b8901c718a0f834a20b0ad69b7f598f42a22b610370f6e0aa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c388t-b96db6b0be12f31b8901c718a0f834a20b0ad69b7f598f42a22b610370f6e0aa3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10894-013-9636-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2918307630?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21367,27901,27902,33721,33722,41464,42533,43781,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gebhart, T. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holladay, R. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esmond, M. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Winfrey, A. L.</creatorcontrib><title>Optimization of Fusion Pellet Launch Velocity in an Electrothermal Mass Accelerator</title><title>Journal of fusion energy</title><addtitle>J Fusion Energ</addtitle><description>Electrothermal mass accelerators, based on capillary discharges, that form a plasma propelling force from the ablation of a low-z liner material are candidates for fuelling magnetic fusion reactors. As lithium is considered a fusion fuel and not an impurity, lithium hydride and lithium deuteride can serve as good ablating liners for plasma formation in an electrothermal plasma source to propel fusion pellets. A comprehensive study of solid lithium hydride and deuteride as liner materials to generate a plasma to propel cryogenic fuel pellets is presented here. This study was conducted using the ETFLOW capillary discharge code. Relationships between propellants, source and barrel geometry, pellet volume and aspect ratio, and pellet velocity are determined for pellets ranging in volume from 5 to 100 mm
3
.</description><subject>Ablation</subject><subject>Accelerators</subject><subject>Aluminum compounds</subject><subject>Aspect ratio</subject><subject>Capillarity</subject><subject>Discharge</subject><subject>Energy Systems</subject><subject>Fuels</subject><subject>Fusion reactors</subject><subject>Liners</subject><subject>Linings</subject><subject>Lithium</subject><subject>Lithium compounds</subject><subject>Lithium hydrides</subject><subject>Magnetic fusion</subject><subject>Nuclear Energy</subject><subject>Nuclear Fusion</subject><subject>Original Research</subject><subject>Pellets</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Plasma</subject><subject>Plasma Physics</subject><subject>Ratios</subject><subject>Sustainable Development</subject><subject>Tokamaks</subject><subject>Velocity</subject><issn>0164-0313</issn><issn>1572-9591</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU1rHSEUhqW00Nu0P6A7oZtuJj3qjB_LS0jSwi0p9GMrjlcTg6O36izSX18vUygUiosjnueRF16E3hK4JADiQyUg1TgAYYPijA_iGdqRSdBBTYo8RzsgvG8ZYS_Rq1ofAUDJUe3Q17tTC0v4ZVrICWePb9Z6vn1xMbqGD2ZN9gH_cDHb0J5wSNgkfB2dbSW3B1cWE_FnUyveW-uiK6bl8hq98CZW9-bPvEDfb66_XX0cDne3n672h8EyKdswK36c-QyzI9QzMksFxAoiDXjJRkNhBnPkahZ-UtKP1FA6cwJMgOcOjGEX6P3276nkn6urTS-h9hTRJJfXqskEnElBJ-jou3_Qx7yW1NNpqohkIDg7U5cbdW-i0yH53Iqx_RzdEmxOzof-vhdkHJVQauwC2QRbcq3FeX0qYTHlSRPQ51701ovuvehzL1p0h25O7Wy6d-VvlP9LvwGct478</recordid><startdate>20140201</startdate><enddate>20140201</enddate><creator>Gebhart, T. E.</creator><creator>Holladay, R. T.</creator><creator>Esmond, M. J.</creator><creator>Winfrey, A. L.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SU</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140201</creationdate><title>Optimization of Fusion Pellet Launch Velocity in an Electrothermal Mass Accelerator</title><author>Gebhart, T. E. ; Holladay, R. T. ; Esmond, M. J. ; Winfrey, A. L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c388t-b96db6b0be12f31b8901c718a0f834a20b0ad69b7f598f42a22b610370f6e0aa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Ablation</topic><topic>Accelerators</topic><topic>Aluminum compounds</topic><topic>Aspect ratio</topic><topic>Capillarity</topic><topic>Discharge</topic><topic>Energy Systems</topic><topic>Fuels</topic><topic>Fusion reactors</topic><topic>Liners</topic><topic>Linings</topic><topic>Lithium</topic><topic>Lithium compounds</topic><topic>Lithium hydrides</topic><topic>Magnetic fusion</topic><topic>Nuclear Energy</topic><topic>Nuclear Fusion</topic><topic>Original Research</topic><topic>Pellets</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Plasma</topic><topic>Plasma Physics</topic><topic>Ratios</topic><topic>Sustainable Development</topic><topic>Tokamaks</topic><topic>Velocity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gebhart, T. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holladay, R. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esmond, M. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Winfrey, A. L.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of fusion energy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gebhart, T. E.</au><au>Holladay, R. T.</au><au>Esmond, M. J.</au><au>Winfrey, A. L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Optimization of Fusion Pellet Launch Velocity in an Electrothermal Mass Accelerator</atitle><jtitle>Journal of fusion energy</jtitle><stitle>J Fusion Energ</stitle><date>2014-02-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>32</spage><epage>39</epage><pages>32-39</pages><issn>0164-0313</issn><eissn>1572-9591</eissn><abstract>Electrothermal mass accelerators, based on capillary discharges, that form a plasma propelling force from the ablation of a low-z liner material are candidates for fuelling magnetic fusion reactors. As lithium is considered a fusion fuel and not an impurity, lithium hydride and lithium deuteride can serve as good ablating liners for plasma formation in an electrothermal plasma source to propel fusion pellets. A comprehensive study of solid lithium hydride and deuteride as liner materials to generate a plasma to propel cryogenic fuel pellets is presented here. This study was conducted using the ETFLOW capillary discharge code. Relationships between propellants, source and barrel geometry, pellet volume and aspect ratio, and pellet velocity are determined for pellets ranging in volume from 5 to 100 mm
3
.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s10894-013-9636-7</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0164-0313 |
ispartof | Journal of fusion energy, 2014-02, Vol.33 (1), p.32-39 |
issn | 0164-0313 1572-9591 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1506387250 |
source | SpringerLink Journals; ProQuest Central |
subjects | Ablation Accelerators Aluminum compounds Aspect ratio Capillarity Discharge Energy Systems Fuels Fusion reactors Liners Linings Lithium Lithium compounds Lithium hydrides Magnetic fusion Nuclear Energy Nuclear Fusion Original Research Pellets Physics Physics and Astronomy Plasma Plasma Physics Ratios Sustainable Development Tokamaks Velocity |
title | Optimization of Fusion Pellet Launch Velocity in an Electrothermal Mass Accelerator |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-10T08%3A05%3A25IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Optimization%20of%20Fusion%20Pellet%20Launch%20Velocity%20in%20an%20Electrothermal%20Mass%20Accelerator&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20fusion%20energy&rft.au=Gebhart,%20T.%20E.&rft.date=2014-02-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=32&rft.epage=39&rft.pages=32-39&rft.issn=0164-0313&rft.eissn=1572-9591&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s10894-013-9636-7&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA714497994%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2918307630&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_galeid=A714497994&rfr_iscdi=true |