Determination of the maximum strains experienced by composite structures using metal coated optical fiber sensors

A determination technique for the maximum strains experienced by composites is proposed using the permanent deformation characteristics of elasto-plastic metal-coated optical fiber sensors (OFSs). In order to confirm their feasibility, both analytical and experimental approaches were undertaken. In...

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Veröffentlicht in:Composites science and technology 2013-04, Vol.78, p.48-55
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Sang-Woo, Jeong, Min-Soo, Lee, In, Kim, Eun-Ho, Kwon, Il-Bum, Hwang, Tae-Kyung
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container_start_page 48
container_title Composites science and technology
container_volume 78
creator Kim, Sang-Woo
Jeong, Min-Soo
Lee, In
Kim, Eun-Ho
Kwon, Il-Bum
Hwang, Tae-Kyung
description A determination technique for the maximum strains experienced by composites is proposed using the permanent deformation characteristics of elasto-plastic metal-coated optical fiber sensors (OFSs). In order to confirm their feasibility, both analytical and experimental approaches were undertaken. In the analysis, a theoretical model for a surface-mounted OFS on the composite was proposed, and the strain transfer relations were derived. Moreover, novel numerical methods were implemented in order to evaluate the residual strain distribution. The analytical results were validated through a finite element analysis (FEA) using the ABAQUS software. We found that the residual strain increases as the coating thickness and external strain increase. In addition, the required gauge length for the given bonding length of the OFSs is proposed. In the experiment, fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors were applied to carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composite specimens in order to verify the proposed technique. The trends of the residual strain, which are corresponding to the maximum strains experienced by the composite specimens, were consistent with those obtained in the analysis.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.compscitech.2013.01.010
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects A. Coating
Applied sciences
B. Plastic deformation
C. Stress transfer
Carbon fiber reinforced plastics
D. Non-destructive testing
Exact sciences and technology
Finite element method
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Laminates
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Optical fibers
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Sensors
Strain
Strain distribution
Technology of polymers
title Determination of the maximum strains experienced by composite structures using metal coated optical fiber sensors
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