Immuno-modulation effect of sulphated polysaccharide (porphyran) from Porphyra vietnamensis

Our investigation explores the immuno-efficiency of sulphated polysaccharides enriched Porphyra vietnamenis. Isolated polysaccharide fraction (17.1–25.8%) was characterized by FTIR and NMR spectroscopy which showed the presence of typical linear backbone structure called as porphyran. Oral administr...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of biological macromolecules 2013-06, Vol.57, p.50-56
Hauptverfasser: Bhatia, Saurabh, Rathee, Permender, Sharma, Kiran, Chaugule, B.B., Kar, Nabanita, Bera, Tanmoy
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container_title International journal of biological macromolecules
container_volume 57
creator Bhatia, Saurabh
Rathee, Permender
Sharma, Kiran
Chaugule, B.B.
Kar, Nabanita
Bera, Tanmoy
description Our investigation explores the immuno-efficiency of sulphated polysaccharides enriched Porphyra vietnamenis. Isolated polysaccharide fraction (17.1–25.8%) was characterized by FTIR and NMR spectroscopy which showed the presence of typical linear backbone structure called as porphyran. Oral administration of porphyran (200–500mg/kg) evoked a significant (P≤0.05) increase in weight of the thymus, spleen and lymphoid organ cellularity. The total leucocyte and lymphocyte count was increased significantly (P
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Isolated polysaccharide fraction (17.1–25.8%) was characterized by FTIR and NMR spectroscopy which showed the presence of typical linear backbone structure called as porphyran. Oral administration of porphyran (200–500mg/kg) evoked a significant (P≤0.05) increase in weight of the thymus, spleen and lymphoid organ cellularity. The total leucocyte and lymphocyte count was increased significantly (P&lt;0.005). The increase in the percent neutrophil adhesion to nylon fibres as well as a dose-dependent increase in antibody titre values was observed. A decreased response to DTH reaction induced by SRBC was recorded. A potential phagocytic response was seen and significant changes were observed in the formation of formazone crystals. It also prevented myelosuppression in cyclophosphamide drug treated rats. 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Isolated polysaccharide fraction (17.1–25.8%) was characterized by FTIR and NMR spectroscopy which showed the presence of typical linear backbone structure called as porphyran. Oral administration of porphyran (200–500mg/kg) evoked a significant (P≤0.05) increase in weight of the thymus, spleen and lymphoid organ cellularity. The total leucocyte and lymphocyte count was increased significantly (P&lt;0.005). The increase in the percent neutrophil adhesion to nylon fibres as well as a dose-dependent increase in antibody titre values was observed. A decreased response to DTH reaction induced by SRBC was recorded. A potential phagocytic response was seen and significant changes were observed in the formation of formazone crystals. It also prevented myelosuppression in cyclophosphamide drug treated rats. 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derivatives</subject><subject>Sepharose - chemistry</subject><subject>Sepharose - pharmacology</subject><subject>spleen</subject><subject>thymus gland</subject><issn>0141-8130</issn><issn>1879-0003</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkcFu1DAQhi0EotvCK5QcyyHLjB0n8Q1UAa1UCSToiYPlOBPWqzgOdoK0b49Xu-VaaaTRjL6Zsf-fsWuELQLWH_Zbt-9c8MZuOaDYQg7kL9gG20aVACBesg1ghWWLAi7YZUr73K0ltq_ZBRcSoBK4Yb_uvV-nUPrQr6NZXJgKGgaySxGGIq3jvDML9cUcxkMy1u5MdD0VN3OI8-4QzfS-GGLwxfdzXfx1tEzG05RcesNeDWZM9Pacr9jjl88_b-_Kh29f728_PZS24nIpuVINNF1rm44rK7paVu2AvKlJcJlrIgLeWVVJ03VK5Vbb8B5sBSChMSSu2M1p7xzDn5XSor1LlsbRTBTWpFGCzB9GxZ9HRSUl8po3Ga1PqI0hpUiDnqPzJh40gj56oPf6yQN99EBDDjzeuD7fWDtP_f-xJ9Ez8O4EDCZo8zu6pB9_5A11NkgqXkEmPp4IyrJlSaNO1tFkqXcxe6P74J57xT9BaaSX</recordid><startdate>20130601</startdate><enddate>20130601</enddate><creator>Bhatia, Saurabh</creator><creator>Rathee, Permender</creator><creator>Sharma, Kiran</creator><creator>Chaugule, B.B.</creator><creator>Kar, Nabanita</creator><creator>Bera, Tanmoy</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>M7N</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130601</creationdate><title>Immuno-modulation effect of sulphated polysaccharide (porphyran) from Porphyra vietnamensis</title><author>Bhatia, Saurabh ; 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ispartof International journal of biological macromolecules, 2013-06, Vol.57, p.50-56
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete - AutoHoldings; MEDLINE
subjects adhesion
Administration, Oral
Algae
Animals
antibodies
Antibody Formation - drug effects
Antibody Formation - immunology
autoimmune diseases
Autoimmune Diseases - drug therapy
Autoimmune Diseases - immunology
Autoimmune Diseases - metabolism
Cell Adhesion - drug effects
Cell Adhesion - immunology
crystals
cyclophosphamide
dose response
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Immunologic Factors - chemistry
Immunologic Factors - pharmacology
immunomodulation
Immunomodulatory
Lymphocyte Count
Mice
neutrophils
Neutrophils - immunology
Neutrophils - metabolism
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
nylon
oral administration
Polysaccharides
Porphyra
Porphyra - chemistry
Porphyra vietnamensis
Porphyran
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Sepharose - analogs & derivatives
Sepharose - chemistry
Sepharose - pharmacology
spleen
thymus gland
title Immuno-modulation effect of sulphated polysaccharide (porphyran) from Porphyra vietnamensis
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