Pine chips combustion in a 50 kW domestic biomass boiler
Two species of pine from the Mediterranean Spanish forest, Pinus halepensis and Pinus pinaster, were characterized in the laboratory. Chips of the two species showed different moisture and ash contents. Ashes from both species showed an initial deformation temperature above 1100 degree C in the fusi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Fuel (Guildford) 2013-09, Vol.111, p.564-573 |
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creator | SERRANO, Clara PORTERO, Henar MONEDERO, Esperanza |
description | Two species of pine from the Mediterranean Spanish forest, Pinus halepensis and Pinus pinaster, were characterized in the laboratory. Chips of the two species showed different moisture and ash contents. Ashes from both species showed an initial deformation temperature above 1100 degree C in the fusibility test. The ash distribution within each particle size fraction of the bulk was also obtained. The combustion efficiency and emissions in a 50 kW boiler were analyzed and compared with results from a test with pine pellets. The parametric study showed that the excess air in the boiler reduces the gaseous emissions but also the boiler efficiency, while increasing the rate of secondary air had no effects on efficiency, but reduced the CO emissions bellow the EN 14785 limit. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.fuel.2013.02.068 |
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Chips of the two species showed different moisture and ash contents. Ashes from both species showed an initial deformation temperature above 1100 degree C in the fusibility test. The ash distribution within each particle size fraction of the bulk was also obtained. The combustion efficiency and emissions in a 50 kW boiler were analyzed and compared with results from a test with pine pellets. The parametric study showed that the excess air in the boiler reduces the gaseous emissions but also the boiler efficiency, while increasing the rate of secondary air had no effects on efficiency, but reduced the CO emissions bellow the EN 14785 limit.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0016-2361</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7153</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2013.02.068</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Biomass ; Energy ; Energy. 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Chips of the two species showed different moisture and ash contents. Ashes from both species showed an initial deformation temperature above 1100 degree C in the fusibility test. The ash distribution within each particle size fraction of the bulk was also obtained. The combustion efficiency and emissions in a 50 kW boiler were analyzed and compared with results from a test with pine pellets. The parametric study showed that the excess air in the boiler reduces the gaseous emissions but also the boiler efficiency, while increasing the rate of secondary air had no effects on efficiency, but reduced the CO emissions bellow the EN 14785 limit.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fuels</subject><subject>Natural energy</subject><subject>Pinus halepensis</subject><subject>Pinus pinaster</subject><issn>0016-2361</issn><issn>1873-7153</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFj81KxDAYRYMoWEdfwFU2gpvWL19-ZymDfzCgC8VlSdJUM7ZNbaYL396Cs3d14XK4nEvIJYOKAVM3u6qdQ1chMF4BVqDMESmY0bzUTPJjUsBClcgVOyVnOe8AQBspCmJe4hCo_4xjpj71bs77mAYaB2qpBPr1TpvUh6X01MXU25ypS7EL0zk5aW2Xw8UhV-Tt_u5181hunx-eNrfb8gPXuC9dAww12mbNrRLSCdYK2QRmJJfOYCOk15YjGKW0RhAiKKe8atF7WFve8hW5_tsdp_Q9LyZ1H7MPXWeHkOZcMwmSC71c_R8Vi4FhRokFvTqgNnvbtZMdfMz1OMXeTj81agnIAPkvY0lkUQ</recordid><startdate>20130901</startdate><enddate>20130901</enddate><creator>SERRANO, Clara</creator><creator>PORTERO, Henar</creator><creator>MONEDERO, Esperanza</creator><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130901</creationdate><title>Pine chips combustion in a 50 kW domestic biomass boiler</title><author>SERRANO, Clara ; PORTERO, Henar ; MONEDERO, Esperanza</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-g292t-bd01272ad93a645b41f45de18535b82d45c7a320866772044e6b6c6f2cc09a3f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fuels</topic><topic>Natural energy</topic><topic>Pinus halepensis</topic><topic>Pinus pinaster</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>SERRANO, Clara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PORTERO, Henar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MONEDERO, Esperanza</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Fuel (Guildford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>SERRANO, Clara</au><au>PORTERO, Henar</au><au>MONEDERO, Esperanza</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pine chips combustion in a 50 kW domestic biomass boiler</atitle><jtitle>Fuel (Guildford)</jtitle><date>2013-09-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>111</volume><spage>564</spage><epage>573</epage><pages>564-573</pages><issn>0016-2361</issn><eissn>1873-7153</eissn><abstract>Two species of pine from the Mediterranean Spanish forest, Pinus halepensis and Pinus pinaster, were characterized in the laboratory. Chips of the two species showed different moisture and ash contents. Ashes from both species showed an initial deformation temperature above 1100 degree C in the fusibility test. The ash distribution within each particle size fraction of the bulk was also obtained. The combustion efficiency and emissions in a 50 kW boiler were analyzed and compared with results from a test with pine pellets. The parametric study showed that the excess air in the boiler reduces the gaseous emissions but also the boiler efficiency, while increasing the rate of secondary air had no effects on efficiency, but reduced the CO emissions bellow the EN 14785 limit.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier</pub><doi>10.1016/j.fuel.2013.02.068</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
subjects | Applied sciences Biomass Energy Energy. Thermal use of fuels Exact sciences and technology Fuels Natural energy Pinus halepensis Pinus pinaster |
title | Pine chips combustion in a 50 kW domestic biomass boiler |
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