Ligand-Controlled α- and β-Arylation of Acyclic N-Boc Amines

The palladium‐catalyzed ligand‐controlled arylation of α‐zincated acyclic amines, obtained by directed α‐lithiation and transmetalation, is described. Whereas PtBu3 gave rise to α‐arylated Boc‐protected amines, more flexible N‐phenylazole‐based phosphine ligands induced major β‐arylation through mig...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2014-03, Vol.53 (10), p.2678-2682
Hauptverfasser: Millet, Anthony, Dailler, David, Larini, Paolo, Baudoin, Olivier
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container_title Angewandte Chemie International Edition
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creator Millet, Anthony
Dailler, David
Larini, Paolo
Baudoin, Olivier
description The palladium‐catalyzed ligand‐controlled arylation of α‐zincated acyclic amines, obtained by directed α‐lithiation and transmetalation, is described. Whereas PtBu3 gave rise to α‐arylated Boc‐protected amines, more flexible N‐phenylazole‐based phosphine ligands induced major β‐arylation through migrative cross‐coupling. All manner of control: The arylation of α‐zincated acyclic Boc‐protected amines was selectively performed at the α‐ or β‐position in a ligand‐controlled manner. α‐Arylation occurs by direct reductive elimination of the α‐palladated intermediate whereas β‐arylation involves palladium migration along the alkyl chain. Boc=tert‐butoxycarbonyl.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/anie.201310904
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Amines - chemical synthesis
Amines - chemistry
arylation
Catalysis
cross-coupling
CC coupling
density functional calculations
Ligands
Molecular Conformation
palladium
Palladium - chemistry
title Ligand-Controlled α- and β-Arylation of Acyclic N-Boc Amines
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