Referrals by general practitioners for suspicious skin lesions: the urgency of training

Skin cancer is common among white populations and rapid increases in incidence are being observed in many countries, leading to a large burden on healthcare systems. Unnecessary referrals from general practitioners (GPs) may contribute to this burden. The aim of this study was to analyse the quality...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta dermato-venereologica 2014-01, Vol.94 (2), p.138-141
Hauptverfasser: van Rijsingen, Margit C J, Hanssen, Sabine C A, Groenewoud, Joannes M M, van der Wilt, Gert Jan, Gerritsen, Marie-Jeanne P
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container_end_page 141
container_issue 2
container_start_page 138
container_title Acta dermato-venereologica
container_volume 94
creator van Rijsingen, Margit C J
Hanssen, Sabine C A
Groenewoud, Joannes M M
van der Wilt, Gert Jan
Gerritsen, Marie-Jeanne P
description Skin cancer is common among white populations and rapid increases in incidence are being observed in many countries, leading to a large burden on healthcare systems. Unnecessary referrals from general practitioners (GPs) may contribute to this burden. The aim of this study was to analyse the quality of referrals from GPs of patients with skin tumours. Referral letters for 734 patients were collected. The proposed diagnoses were compared with definitive diagnosis made by dermatologists. In 44.5%, lesions appeared to be benign. Malignant skin tumours were poorly recognised by GPs and seborrheic keratoses were often mistaken for naevi (33.6%). Furthermore, with total body examination, dermatologists found 111 additional malignant lesions. We discussed several recommendations to minimise unnecessary referrals as well as the future role of GPs in skin cancer care.
doi_str_mv 10.2340/00015555-1752
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subjects Carcinoma, Basal Cell - diagnosis
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - diagnosis
Dermatology
Diagnosis, Differential
Diagnostic Errors - statistics & numerical data
Female
General Practitioners - education
General Practitioners - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Keratosis, Seborrheic - diagnosis
Male
Melanoma - diagnosis
Middle Aged
Netherlands
Nevus - diagnosis
Precancerous Conditions - diagnosis
Predictive Value of Tests
Referral and Consultation - statistics & numerical data
Skin Neoplasms - diagnosis
Terminology as Topic
title Referrals by general practitioners for suspicious skin lesions: the urgency of training
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