Enabling Women to Achieve Their Breastfeeding Goals
In mammalian physiology, lactation follows pregnancy, and disruption of this physiology is associated with adverse health outcomes for mother and child. Although lactation is the physiologic norm, cultural norms for infant feeding have changed dramatically over the past century. Breastfeeding initia...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953) 2014-03, Vol.123 (3), p.643-652 |
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description | In mammalian physiology, lactation follows pregnancy, and disruption of this physiology is associated with adverse health outcomes for mother and child. Although lactation is the physiologic norm, cultural norms for infant feeding have changed dramatically over the past century. Breastfeeding initiation fell from 70% in the early 1900s to 22% in 1972. In the past 40 years, rates have risen substantially, to 77% in 2010. Although more mothers are initiating breastfeeding, many report that they do not continue as long as they desire. As reproductive health care experts, obstetricians are uniquely positioned to assist women to make an informed feeding decision, offer anticipatory guidance, support normal lactation physiology, and evaluate and treat breastfeeding complications. Integration of care among the obstetrician, pediatric provider, and lactation consultant may enable more women to achieve their breastfeeding goals, thereby improving health outcomes across two generations. |
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All rights reserved</publisher><subject>Breast Feeding - psychology ; Contraception - methods ; Directive Counseling ; Female ; Goals ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Lactation - physiology ; Lactation - psychology ; Mother-Child Relations ; Perinatal Care - methods ; Postnatal Care ; Pregnancy ; Prenatal Care - methods ; Puerperal Disorders - diagnosis ; Puerperal Disorders - etiology ; Puerperal Disorders - therapy ; Weaning</subject><ispartof>Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953), 2014-03, Vol.123 (3), p.643-652</ispartof><rights>by The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. 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Integration of care among the obstetrician, pediatric provider, and lactation consultant may enable more women to achieve their breastfeeding goals, thereby improving health outcomes across two generations.</description><subject>Breast Feeding - psychology</subject><subject>Contraception - methods</subject><subject>Directive Counseling</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Goals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Lactation - physiology</subject><subject>Lactation - psychology</subject><subject>Mother-Child Relations</subject><subject>Perinatal Care - methods</subject><subject>Postnatal Care</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Prenatal Care - methods</subject><subject>Puerperal Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Puerperal Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Puerperal Disorders - therapy</subject><subject>Weaning</subject><issn>0029-7844</issn><issn>1873-233X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkFtLAzEQhYMotlb_gcg--rI1mWQveaylVqHQl4K-hSQ7667upSZbi__era0XHBgOA-ecgY-QS0bHjMrkZrKcj-nfYQKOyJClCQ-B86djMqQUZJikQgzImfcvO08s-SkZgBBSJiIdEj5rtKnK5jl4bGtsgq4NJrYo8R2DVYGlC24dat_liNnONG915c_JSd4LXhx0RFZ3s9X0Plws5w_TySK0PAIIDQAmOkHJJKJG0JGQxkpmjI21ZNakcZanVFsQJs3TSBsDcaaRphJyZHxErve1a9e-bdB3qi69xarSDbYbr1hEGU-YpNBbxd5qXeu9w1ytXVlr96EYVTtaqqel_tPqY1eHDxtTY_YT-sbz27ttqw6df602W3SqQF11xVdfDBENoW-jvL_CfgH4Jx6Hc-I</recordid><startdate>20140301</startdate><enddate>20140301</enddate><creator>Stuebe, Alison M.</creator><general>by The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. 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Although lactation is the physiologic norm, cultural norms for infant feeding have changed dramatically over the past century. Breastfeeding initiation fell from 70% in the early 1900s to 22% in 1972. In the past 40 years, rates have risen substantially, to 77% in 2010. Although more mothers are initiating breastfeeding, many report that they do not continue as long as they desire. As reproductive health care experts, obstetricians are uniquely positioned to assist women to make an informed feeding decision, offer anticipatory guidance, support normal lactation physiology, and evaluate and treat breastfeeding complications. Integration of care among the obstetrician, pediatric provider, and lactation consultant may enable more women to achieve their breastfeeding goals, thereby improving health outcomes across two generations.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>by The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. 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subjects | Breast Feeding - psychology Contraception - methods Directive Counseling Female Goals Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Lactation - physiology Lactation - psychology Mother-Child Relations Perinatal Care - methods Postnatal Care Pregnancy Prenatal Care - methods Puerperal Disorders - diagnosis Puerperal Disorders - etiology Puerperal Disorders - therapy Weaning |
title | Enabling Women to Achieve Their Breastfeeding Goals |
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