Sertraline and rapid eye movement sleep without atonia: An 8-week, open-label study of depressed patients

Previous studies have reported that selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) may induce or exacerbate rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA) and increase the risk of developing REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD). However, most of these studies are retrospective and cross-sectiona...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry 2013-12, Vol.47, p.85-92
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Bin, Hao, Yanli, Jia, Fujun, Tang, Yi, Li, Xueli, Liu, Wuhan, Arnulf, Isabelle
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 92
container_issue
container_start_page 85
container_title Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
container_volume 47
creator Zhang, Bin
Hao, Yanli
Jia, Fujun
Tang, Yi
Li, Xueli
Liu, Wuhan
Arnulf, Isabelle
description Previous studies have reported that selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) may induce or exacerbate rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA) and increase the risk of developing REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD). However, most of these studies are retrospective and cross-sectional and employed small sample sizes and a mixture of SSRIs. In this 8-week open-label trial of sertraline in depressed patients (n=31), depressed patients were administered 50mg sertraline at 8am on the 1st day and subsequently titrated up to a maximum of 200mg/day. All patients underwent repeated video-polysomnography (vPSG) (baseline, 1st day, 14th day, 28th day, and 56th day). Both tonic (submental) and phasic (submental and anterior tibialis) RSWA events were visually counted. Tonic RSWA increased from 3.2±1.8% at baseline to 5.1±2.3% on the 1st day and 10.4±2.7% on the 14th day; after that, measurements were stable until the 56th day. A similar profile was observed for phasic RSWA. The increases in tonic RSWA (r=0.56, P=0.004) and phasic RSWA (submental: r=−0.51, P=0.02; anterior tibialis: r=0.41, P=0.04) were correlated with the degree of the prolonging of REM latency. All of RSWAs were not correlated with patients' demographic and clinical characteristics. Sertraline may induce or exacerbate RSWA. In contrast to idiopathic RBD, sertraline-related RSWA had the specific characteristics of being correlated with the degree of the prolonging of REM latency and no predominance of male sex and elder age, suggesting different pathophysiological mechanisms. The antidepressant-related RSWA should be a potential public health problem in the depressed patients. •Sertraline exacerbated Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA).•Sertraline-related RSWA have no predominance of male sex and elder age.•Sertraline-related RSWA might have different mechanisms with idiopathic RBD.•RSWA might be potential public health problem in the depressed patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.08.010
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1500778272</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S027858461300184X</els_id><sourcerecordid>1500778272</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-da4b3e80641572c5693d243991b0185235dba270469e29b5b8363842754972ac3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqF0UtrFTEUB_AgFntb_QSCZCO46Ix5T0ZwUYqPQsGFug6Z5FzMdR4xybTcb2_qvequXSWL33lw_gi9pKSlhKq3uzbOcYgtI5S3RLeEkidoQ3WnG8Goeoo2hNW_1EKdorOcd4RUSfgzdMp43wulyAaFr5BKsmOYAdvZ42Rj8Bj2gKflFiaYC84jQMR3ofxY1oJtWeZg3-HLGevmDuDnBV4izM1oBxhxLqvf42WLPcQEOYPH0ZZQ2-Tn6GRrxwwvju85-v7xw7erz83Nl0_XV5c3jROMlcZbMXDQRAkqO-ak6rlnou5LB0K1ZFz6wbKOCNUD6wc5aK64FqyTou-YdfwcvTn0jWn5tUIuZgrZwTjaGZY1GyoJ6TrNOvY4FVLXmbJXlfIDdWnJOcHWxBQmm_aGEnMfh9mZP3GY-zgM0abGUateHQeswwT-X83f-1fw-ghsdnbcJju7kP-7rpdV0ureHxzUy90GSCa7elUHPiRwxfglPLjIb0MYp7c</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1458185596</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Sertraline and rapid eye movement sleep without atonia: An 8-week, open-label study of depressed patients</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete</source><creator>Zhang, Bin ; Hao, Yanli ; Jia, Fujun ; Tang, Yi ; Li, Xueli ; Liu, Wuhan ; Arnulf, Isabelle</creator><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Bin ; Hao, Yanli ; Jia, Fujun ; Tang, Yi ; Li, Xueli ; Liu, Wuhan ; Arnulf, Isabelle</creatorcontrib><description>Previous studies have reported that selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) may induce or exacerbate rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA) and increase the risk of developing REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD). However, most of these studies are retrospective and cross-sectional and employed small sample sizes and a mixture of SSRIs. In this 8-week open-label trial of sertraline in depressed patients (n=31), depressed patients were administered 50mg sertraline at 8am on the 1st day and subsequently titrated up to a maximum of 200mg/day. All patients underwent repeated video-polysomnography (vPSG) (baseline, 1st day, 14th day, 28th day, and 56th day). Both tonic (submental) and phasic (submental and anterior tibialis) RSWA events were visually counted. Tonic RSWA increased from 3.2±1.8% at baseline to 5.1±2.3% on the 1st day and 10.4±2.7% on the 14th day; after that, measurements were stable until the 56th day. A similar profile was observed for phasic RSWA. The increases in tonic RSWA (r=0.56, P=0.004) and phasic RSWA (submental: r=−0.51, P=0.02; anterior tibialis: r=0.41, P=0.04) were correlated with the degree of the prolonging of REM latency. All of RSWAs were not correlated with patients' demographic and clinical characteristics. Sertraline may induce or exacerbate RSWA. In contrast to idiopathic RBD, sertraline-related RSWA had the specific characteristics of being correlated with the degree of the prolonging of REM latency and no predominance of male sex and elder age, suggesting different pathophysiological mechanisms. The antidepressant-related RSWA should be a potential public health problem in the depressed patients. •Sertraline exacerbated Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA).•Sertraline-related RSWA have no predominance of male sex and elder age.•Sertraline-related RSWA might have different mechanisms with idiopathic RBD.•RSWA might be potential public health problem in the depressed patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-5846</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-4216</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.08.010</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23994660</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PNPPD7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Age ; Antidepressive Agents - therapeutic use ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depressed patient ; Depression ; Depression - complications ; Depression - drug therapy ; Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mood disorders ; Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes) ; Neurology ; Neuropharmacology ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Polysomnography ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer ; Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer..., (alzheimer disease) ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Psychopharmacology ; Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA) ; REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) ; REM Sleep Behavior Disorder - drug therapy ; REM Sleep Behavior Disorder - etiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Sertraline ; Sertraline - therapeutic use ; Time Factors ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology &amp; biological psychiatry, 2013-12, Vol.47, p.85-92</ispartof><rights>2013 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2013.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-da4b3e80641572c5693d243991b0185235dba270469e29b5b8363842754972ac3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-da4b3e80641572c5693d243991b0185235dba270469e29b5b8363842754972ac3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S027858461300184X$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=27959941$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23994660$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hao, Yanli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jia, Fujun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xueli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Wuhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arnulf, Isabelle</creatorcontrib><title>Sertraline and rapid eye movement sleep without atonia: An 8-week, open-label study of depressed patients</title><title>Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology &amp; biological psychiatry</title><addtitle>Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Previous studies have reported that selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) may induce or exacerbate rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA) and increase the risk of developing REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD). However, most of these studies are retrospective and cross-sectional and employed small sample sizes and a mixture of SSRIs. In this 8-week open-label trial of sertraline in depressed patients (n=31), depressed patients were administered 50mg sertraline at 8am on the 1st day and subsequently titrated up to a maximum of 200mg/day. All patients underwent repeated video-polysomnography (vPSG) (baseline, 1st day, 14th day, 28th day, and 56th day). Both tonic (submental) and phasic (submental and anterior tibialis) RSWA events were visually counted. Tonic RSWA increased from 3.2±1.8% at baseline to 5.1±2.3% on the 1st day and 10.4±2.7% on the 14th day; after that, measurements were stable until the 56th day. A similar profile was observed for phasic RSWA. The increases in tonic RSWA (r=0.56, P=0.004) and phasic RSWA (submental: r=−0.51, P=0.02; anterior tibialis: r=0.41, P=0.04) were correlated with the degree of the prolonging of REM latency. All of RSWAs were not correlated with patients' demographic and clinical characteristics. Sertraline may induce or exacerbate RSWA. In contrast to idiopathic RBD, sertraline-related RSWA had the specific characteristics of being correlated with the degree of the prolonging of REM latency and no predominance of male sex and elder age, suggesting different pathophysiological mechanisms. The antidepressant-related RSWA should be a potential public health problem in the depressed patients. •Sertraline exacerbated Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA).•Sertraline-related RSWA have no predominance of male sex and elder age.•Sertraline-related RSWA might have different mechanisms with idiopathic RBD.•RSWA might be potential public health problem in the depressed patients.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Antidepressive Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Depressed patient</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depression - complications</subject><subject>Depression - drug therapy</subject><subject>Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mood disorders</subject><subject>Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Neuropharmacology</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Polysomnography</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer</subject><subject>Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer..., (alzheimer disease)</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopharmacology</subject><subject>Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA)</subject><subject>REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD)</subject><subject>REM Sleep Behavior Disorder - drug therapy</subject><subject>REM Sleep Behavior Disorder - etiology</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Sertraline</subject><subject>Sertraline - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0278-5846</issn><issn>1878-4216</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0UtrFTEUB_AgFntb_QSCZCO46Ix5T0ZwUYqPQsGFug6Z5FzMdR4xybTcb2_qvequXSWL33lw_gi9pKSlhKq3uzbOcYgtI5S3RLeEkidoQ3WnG8Goeoo2hNW_1EKdorOcd4RUSfgzdMp43wulyAaFr5BKsmOYAdvZ42Rj8Bj2gKflFiaYC84jQMR3ofxY1oJtWeZg3-HLGevmDuDnBV4izM1oBxhxLqvf42WLPcQEOYPH0ZZQ2-Tn6GRrxwwvju85-v7xw7erz83Nl0_XV5c3jROMlcZbMXDQRAkqO-ak6rlnou5LB0K1ZFz6wbKOCNUD6wc5aK64FqyTou-YdfwcvTn0jWn5tUIuZgrZwTjaGZY1GyoJ6TrNOvY4FVLXmbJXlfIDdWnJOcHWxBQmm_aGEnMfh9mZP3GY-zgM0abGUateHQeswwT-X83f-1fw-ghsdnbcJju7kP-7rpdV0ureHxzUy90GSCa7elUHPiRwxfglPLjIb0MYp7c</recordid><startdate>20131202</startdate><enddate>20131202</enddate><creator>Zhang, Bin</creator><creator>Hao, Yanli</creator><creator>Jia, Fujun</creator><creator>Tang, Yi</creator><creator>Li, Xueli</creator><creator>Liu, Wuhan</creator><creator>Arnulf, Isabelle</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131202</creationdate><title>Sertraline and rapid eye movement sleep without atonia: An 8-week, open-label study of depressed patients</title><author>Zhang, Bin ; Hao, Yanli ; Jia, Fujun ; Tang, Yi ; Li, Xueli ; Liu, Wuhan ; Arnulf, Isabelle</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-da4b3e80641572c5693d243991b0185235dba270469e29b5b8363842754972ac3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Antidepressive Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Depressed patient</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depression - complications</topic><topic>Depression - drug therapy</topic><topic>Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mood disorders</topic><topic>Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Neuropharmacology</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Polysomnography</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer</topic><topic>Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer..., (alzheimer disease)</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopharmacology</topic><topic>Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA)</topic><topic>REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD)</topic><topic>REM Sleep Behavior Disorder - drug therapy</topic><topic>REM Sleep Behavior Disorder - etiology</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Sertraline</topic><topic>Sertraline - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Bin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hao, Yanli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jia, Fujun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xueli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Wuhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arnulf, Isabelle</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology &amp; biological psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Bin</au><au>Hao, Yanli</au><au>Jia, Fujun</au><au>Tang, Yi</au><au>Li, Xueli</au><au>Liu, Wuhan</au><au>Arnulf, Isabelle</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sertraline and rapid eye movement sleep without atonia: An 8-week, open-label study of depressed patients</atitle><jtitle>Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology &amp; biological psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2013-12-02</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>47</volume><spage>85</spage><epage>92</epage><pages>85-92</pages><issn>0278-5846</issn><eissn>1878-4216</eissn><coden>PNPPD7</coden><abstract>Previous studies have reported that selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) may induce or exacerbate rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA) and increase the risk of developing REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD). However, most of these studies are retrospective and cross-sectional and employed small sample sizes and a mixture of SSRIs. In this 8-week open-label trial of sertraline in depressed patients (n=31), depressed patients were administered 50mg sertraline at 8am on the 1st day and subsequently titrated up to a maximum of 200mg/day. All patients underwent repeated video-polysomnography (vPSG) (baseline, 1st day, 14th day, 28th day, and 56th day). Both tonic (submental) and phasic (submental and anterior tibialis) RSWA events were visually counted. Tonic RSWA increased from 3.2±1.8% at baseline to 5.1±2.3% on the 1st day and 10.4±2.7% on the 14th day; after that, measurements were stable until the 56th day. A similar profile was observed for phasic RSWA. The increases in tonic RSWA (r=0.56, P=0.004) and phasic RSWA (submental: r=−0.51, P=0.02; anterior tibialis: r=0.41, P=0.04) were correlated with the degree of the prolonging of REM latency. All of RSWAs were not correlated with patients' demographic and clinical characteristics. Sertraline may induce or exacerbate RSWA. In contrast to idiopathic RBD, sertraline-related RSWA had the specific characteristics of being correlated with the degree of the prolonging of REM latency and no predominance of male sex and elder age, suggesting different pathophysiological mechanisms. The antidepressant-related RSWA should be a potential public health problem in the depressed patients. •Sertraline exacerbated Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA).•Sertraline-related RSWA have no predominance of male sex and elder age.•Sertraline-related RSWA might have different mechanisms with idiopathic RBD.•RSWA might be potential public health problem in the depressed patients.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>23994660</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.08.010</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0278-5846
ispartof Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2013-12, Vol.47, p.85-92
issn 0278-5846
1878-4216
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1500778272
source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Age
Antidepressive Agents - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Cross-Sectional Studies
Depressed patient
Depression
Depression - complications
Depression - drug therapy
Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Mood disorders
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neurology
Neuropharmacology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Polysomnography
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer
Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer..., (alzheimer disease)
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Psychopharmacology
Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA)
REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD)
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder - drug therapy
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder - etiology
Retrospective Studies
Sertraline
Sertraline - therapeutic use
Time Factors
Young Adult
title Sertraline and rapid eye movement sleep without atonia: An 8-week, open-label study of depressed patients
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-20T21%3A15%3A36IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Sertraline%20and%20rapid%20eye%20movement%20sleep%20without%20atonia:%20An%208-week,%20open-label%20study%20of%20depressed%20patients&rft.jtitle=Progress%20in%20neuro-psychopharmacology%20&%20biological%20psychiatry&rft.au=Zhang,%20Bin&rft.date=2013-12-02&rft.volume=47&rft.spage=85&rft.epage=92&rft.pages=85-92&rft.issn=0278-5846&rft.eissn=1878-4216&rft.coden=PNPPD7&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.08.010&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1500778272%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1458185596&rft_id=info:pmid/23994660&rft_els_id=S027858461300184X&rfr_iscdi=true