New chemotypes for wALADin1-like inhibitors of delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase from Wolbachia endobacteria

Substituted benzimidazoles of the wALADin1-family have recently been identified as a new class of species-selective inhibitors of delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD) from Wolbachia endobacteria of parasitic filarial worms. Due to its Wolbachia-dependent antifilarial activity, wALADin1 is a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 2013-10, Vol.23 (20), p.5558-5562
Hauptverfasser: Lentz, Christian S., Stumpfe, Dagmar, Bajorath, Juergen, Famulok, Michael, Hoerauf, Achim, Pfarr, Kenneth M.
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container_issue 20
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container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
container_volume 23
creator Lentz, Christian S.
Stumpfe, Dagmar
Bajorath, Juergen
Famulok, Michael
Hoerauf, Achim
Pfarr, Kenneth M.
description Substituted benzimidazoles of the wALADin1-family have recently been identified as a new class of species-selective inhibitors of delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD) from Wolbachia endobacteria of parasitic filarial worms. Due to its Wolbachia-dependent antifilarial activity, wALADin1 is a starting point for the development of new drugs against filarial nematodes. We now present several other chemotypes of ALAD inhibitors that have been identified based upon their molecular similarity to wALADin1. A tricyclic quinoline derivative (wALADin2) with a different inhibitory mechanism and improved inhibitory potency and selectivity may represent an improved drug lead candidate.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.08.052
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subjects Animals
benzimidazoles
Benzimidazoles - chemical synthesis
Benzimidazoles - chemistry
Benzimidazoles - metabolism
Brugia malayi
Brugia malayi - enzymology
chemistry
chemotypes
Delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase
Enzyme Inhibitors - chemical synthesis
Enzyme Inhibitors - chemistry
Enzyme Inhibitors - metabolism
Filaricides - chemical synthesis
Filaricides - chemistry
Filaricides - metabolism
Heme biosynthesis
Kinetics
nematicides
Nematoda
new drugs
Porphobilinogen Synthase - antagonists & inhibitors
Porphobilinogen Synthase - metabolism
Protein Binding
quinoline
Quinolines - chemistry
Structure-Activity Relationship
Thiophenes - chemical synthesis
Thiophenes - chemistry
Thiophenes - metabolism
wALADin
Wolbachia
Wolbachia - enzymology
title New chemotypes for wALADin1-like inhibitors of delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase from Wolbachia endobacteria
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