Isolation and characterization of cellulose nanowhiskers from oil palm biomass microcrystalline cellulose

•CNW was successfully isolated by chemical and hydrolysis treatment.•FT-IR analysis showed that there are no significant changes in the peak positions.•SEM revealed that the aggregated structure of MCC is broken down after treatments.•TEM displayed nanoscale structure of CNW produced.•The CNW produc...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Carbohydrate polymers 2014-03, Vol.103, p.119-125
Hauptverfasser:	Haafiz, M.K. Mohamad, Hassan, Azman, Zakaria, Zainoha, Inuwa, I.M.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Applied sciences Biomass Cellulose - chemistry Cellulose - isolation & purification Cellulose and derivatives Cellulose nanowhiskers Crystallization Exact sciences and technology Fruit - chemistry Microcrystalline cellulose Microscopy, Electron, Transmission Nanocomposites - chemistry Natural polymers Oil palm biomass Palm Oil Particle Size Physicochemistry of polymers Plant Oils - chemistry Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Surface Properties Transmission electron microscopy
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