Antimetastatic activity and low systemic toxicity of tetradecyl gallate in a preclinical melanoma mouse model

Summary Gallates with eight or more carbon atoms in the lateral chain show potent anticancer activity against various cell lines. However, studies regarding the in vivo antimelanoma activity of tetradecyl gallate (C 14 ) have not yet been reported. In this study an evaluation of the ability of C 14...

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Veröffentlicht in:Investigational new drugs 2012-06, Vol.30 (3), p.870-879
Hauptverfasser: Locatelli, Claudriana, Carvalho, Deborah Regina, Mascarello, Alessandra, de Cordova, Clarissa Amorin Silva, Yunes, Rosendo Augusto, Nunes, Ricardo Jose, Pilati, Celso, Creczynski-Pasa, Tânia Beatriz
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 870
container_title Investigational new drugs
container_volume 30
creator Locatelli, Claudriana
Carvalho, Deborah Regina
Mascarello, Alessandra
de Cordova, Clarissa Amorin Silva
Yunes, Rosendo Augusto
Nunes, Ricardo Jose
Pilati, Celso
Creczynski-Pasa, Tânia Beatriz
description Summary Gallates with eight or more carbon atoms in the lateral chain show potent anticancer activity against various cell lines. However, studies regarding the in vivo antimelanoma activity of tetradecyl gallate (C 14 ) have not yet been reported. In this study an evaluation of the ability of C 14 to inhibit metastasis, using lung metastases as a model, was carried out. The experimental mouse melanoma model was established by intravenous injection of metastatic B16F10 melanoma cells. The systemic toxicity of C 14 was evaluated in vivo by monitoring the weight, survival, biochemical and hematological parameters, and through histological analysis. It was observed that C 14 decreased lung metastasis in vivo by 80% and increased the survival rate of the animals without toxic effects. Additionally, C 14 induced cytotoxic effects on B16F10 cells, inhibited the inter-cellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) expression, and significantly decreased cell adhesion. These results reveal that C 14 has potent antimetastatic ability and is a good candidate for further study as a potential therapeutic agent for tumor metastases.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10637-010-9628-7
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However, studies regarding the in vivo antimelanoma activity of tetradecyl gallate (C 14 ) have not yet been reported. In this study an evaluation of the ability of C 14 to inhibit metastasis, using lung metastases as a model, was carried out. The experimental mouse melanoma model was established by intravenous injection of metastatic B16F10 melanoma cells. The systemic toxicity of C 14 was evaluated in vivo by monitoring the weight, survival, biochemical and hematological parameters, and through histological analysis. It was observed that C 14 decreased lung metastasis in vivo by 80% and increased the survival rate of the animals without toxic effects. Additionally, C 14 induced cytotoxic effects on B16F10 cells, inhibited the inter-cellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) expression, and significantly decreased cell adhesion. 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However, studies regarding the in vivo antimelanoma activity of tetradecyl gallate (C 14 ) have not yet been reported. In this study an evaluation of the ability of C 14 to inhibit metastasis, using lung metastases as a model, was carried out. The experimental mouse melanoma model was established by intravenous injection of metastatic B16F10 melanoma cells. The systemic toxicity of C 14 was evaluated in vivo by monitoring the weight, survival, biochemical and hematological parameters, and through histological analysis. It was observed that C 14 decreased lung metastasis in vivo by 80% and increased the survival rate of the animals without toxic effects. Additionally, C 14 induced cytotoxic effects on B16F10 cells, inhibited the inter-cellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) expression, and significantly decreased cell adhesion. These results reveal that C 14 has potent antimetastatic ability and is a good candidate for further study as a potential therapeutic agent for tumor metastases.</description><subject>Acids</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Apoptosis</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Cell adhesion &amp; migration</subject><subject>Cell Adhesion - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell culture</subject><subject>Cell Survival - drug effects</subject><subject>Drug therapy</subject><subject>Drugs</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gallic Acid - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Gallic Acid - pharmacology</subject><subject>Gallic Acid - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 - metabolism</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - metabolism</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - secondary</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; 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However, studies regarding the in vivo antimelanoma activity of tetradecyl gallate (C 14 ) have not yet been reported. In this study an evaluation of the ability of C 14 to inhibit metastasis, using lung metastases as a model, was carried out. The experimental mouse melanoma model was established by intravenous injection of metastatic B16F10 melanoma cells. The systemic toxicity of C 14 was evaluated in vivo by monitoring the weight, survival, biochemical and hematological parameters, and through histological analysis. It was observed that C 14 decreased lung metastasis in vivo by 80% and increased the survival rate of the animals without toxic effects. Additionally, C 14 induced cytotoxic effects on B16F10 cells, inhibited the inter-cellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) expression, and significantly decreased cell adhesion. These results reveal that C 14 has potent antimetastatic ability and is a good candidate for further study as a potential therapeutic agent for tumor metastases.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>21221709</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10637-010-9628-7</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Acids
Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Apoptosis
Cancer
Carbon
Cell adhesion & migration
Cell Adhesion - drug effects
Cell culture
Cell Survival - drug effects
Drug therapy
Drugs
Female
Gallic Acid - analogs & derivatives
Gallic Acid - pharmacology
Gallic Acid - therapeutic use
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 - metabolism
Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy
Lung Neoplasms - metabolism
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Lung Neoplasms - secondary
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Melanoma
Melanoma, Experimental - drug therapy
Melanoma, Experimental - metabolism
Melanoma, Experimental - pathology
Metastasis
Mice
Oncology
Pharmacology
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Preclinical Studies
Skin cancer
Studies
Toxicity
Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 - metabolism
title Antimetastatic activity and low systemic toxicity of tetradecyl gallate in a preclinical melanoma mouse model
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