The efficacy of the use of IR laser phototherapy associated to biphasic ceramic graft and guided bone regeneration on surgical fractures treated with miniplates: a histological and histomorphometric study on rabbits

s The aim of the present study was to assess, by light microscopy and histomorphometry, the repair of surgical fractures fixed with internal rigid fixation (IRF) treated or not with IR laser (λ780 nm, 50 mW, 4 × 4 J/cm 2  = 16 J/cm 2 , ϕ  = 0.5cm 2 , CW) associated or not to the use of hydroxyapatit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Lasers in medical science 2014, Vol.29 (1), p.279-288
Hauptverfasser: Pinheiro, Antonio L. B., Aciole, Gilberth Tadeu Santos, Ramos, Thais Andrade, Gonzalez, Tayná Assunção, da Silva, Laís Nogueira, Soares, Luiz G. Pinheiro, Aciole, Jouber Mateus Santos, dos Santos, Jean Nunes
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 279
container_title Lasers in medical science
container_volume 29
creator Pinheiro, Antonio L. B.
Aciole, Gilberth Tadeu Santos
Ramos, Thais Andrade
Gonzalez, Tayná Assunção
da Silva, Laís Nogueira
Soares, Luiz G. Pinheiro
Aciole, Jouber Mateus Santos
dos Santos, Jean Nunes
description s The aim of the present study was to assess, by light microscopy and histomorphometry, the repair of surgical fractures fixed with internal rigid fixation (IRF) treated or not with IR laser (λ780 nm, 50 mW, 4 × 4 J/cm 2  = 16 J/cm 2 , ϕ  = 0.5cm 2 , CW) associated or not to the use of hydroxyapatite and guided bone regeneration. Surgical tibial fractures were created under general anesthesia on 15 rabbits that were divided into 5 groups, maintained on individual cages, at day/night cycle, fed with solid laboratory pelted diet, and had water ad libidum. The fractures in groups II, III, IV, and V were fixed with miniplates. Animals in groups III and V were grafted with hydroxyapatite and GBR technique used. Animals in groups IV and V were irradiated at every other day during two weeks (4 × 4 J/cm 2 , 16 J/cm 2  = 112 J/cm 2 ). Observation time was that of 30 days. After animal death, specimens were taken, routinely processed to wax, cut and stained with HA and Sirius red, and used for histological assessment. The results of both analyses showed a better bone repair on all irradiated subjects especially when the biomaterial and GBR were used. In conclusion, the results of the present investigation are important clinically as they are suggestive that the association of hydroxyapatite, and laser light resulted in a positive and significant repair of complete tibial fractures treated with miniplates.
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Surgical tibial fractures were created under general anesthesia on 15 rabbits that were divided into 5 groups, maintained on individual cages, at day/night cycle, fed with solid laboratory pelted diet, and had water ad libidum. The fractures in groups II, III, IV, and V were fixed with miniplates. Animals in groups III and V were grafted with hydroxyapatite and GBR technique used. Animals in groups IV and V were irradiated at every other day during two weeks (4 × 4 J/cm 2 , 16 J/cm 2  = 112 J/cm 2 ). Observation time was that of 30 days. After animal death, specimens were taken, routinely processed to wax, cut and stained with HA and Sirius red, and used for histological assessment. The results of both analyses showed a better bone repair on all irradiated subjects especially when the biomaterial and GBR were used. 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Surgical tibial fractures were created under general anesthesia on 15 rabbits that were divided into 5 groups, maintained on individual cages, at day/night cycle, fed with solid laboratory pelted diet, and had water ad libidum. The fractures in groups II, III, IV, and V were fixed with miniplates. Animals in groups III and V were grafted with hydroxyapatite and GBR technique used. Animals in groups IV and V were irradiated at every other day during two weeks (4 × 4 J/cm 2 , 16 J/cm 2  = 112 J/cm 2 ). Observation time was that of 30 days. After animal death, specimens were taken, routinely processed to wax, cut and stained with HA and Sirius red, and used for histological assessment. The results of both analyses showed a better bone repair on all irradiated subjects especially when the biomaterial and GBR were used. In conclusion, the results of the present investigation are important clinically as they are suggestive that the association of hydroxyapatite, and laser light resulted in a positive and significant repair of complete tibial fractures treated with miniplates.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Springer London</pub><pmid>23649614</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10103-013-1339-9</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Biomedical materials
Bone Plates
Bone Regeneration - radiation effects
Bone Substitutes
Combined Modality Therapy
Dentistry
Disease Models, Animal
Durapatite
Fracture Fixation, Internal - methods
Fractures
Guided Tissue Regeneration - methods
Histology
Infrared Rays - therapeutic use
Lasers
Low-Level Light Therapy - methods
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Optical Devices
Optics
Original Article
Photodynamic therapy
Photonics
Quantum Optics
Rabbits
Tibial Fractures - pathology
Tibial Fractures - radiotherapy
Tibial Fractures - surgery
title The efficacy of the use of IR laser phototherapy associated to biphasic ceramic graft and guided bone regeneration on surgical fractures treated with miniplates: a histological and histomorphometric study on rabbits
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