Effects of low-power LED and therapeutic ultrasound in the tissue healing and inflammation in a tendinitis experimental model in rats

This work evaluated the anti-inflammatory response of low-power light-emitting diode (LED) and ultrasound (US) therapies and the quality and rapidness of tendon repair in an experimental model of tendinitis, employing histomorphometry and Raman spectroscopy. Tendinitis was induced by collagenase int...

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Veröffentlicht in:Lasers in medical science 2014, Vol.29 (1), p.301-311
Hauptverfasser: Moura Júnior, Manoel de Jesus, Arisawa, Emilia Ângela Loschiavo, Martin, Airton Abrahão, de Carvalho, Janderson Pereira, da Silva, José Mário Nunes, Silva, José Figueiredo, Silveira, Landulfo
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container_end_page 311
container_issue 1
container_start_page 301
container_title Lasers in medical science
container_volume 29
creator Moura Júnior, Manoel de Jesus
Arisawa, Emilia Ângela Loschiavo
Martin, Airton Abrahão
de Carvalho, Janderson Pereira
da Silva, José Mário Nunes
Silva, José Figueiredo
Silveira, Landulfo
description This work evaluated the anti-inflammatory response of low-power light-emitting diode (LED) and ultrasound (US) therapies and the quality and rapidness of tendon repair in an experimental model of tendinitis, employing histomorphometry and Raman spectroscopy. Tendinitis was induced by collagenase into the right tendon of 35 male Wistar rats with an average weight of 230 g. The animals were randomly separated into seven groups of five animals each: tendinitis without treatment—control (TD7 and TD14, where 1 and 2 indicated sacrifice on the 7th and 14th day, respectively), tendinitis submitted to US therapy (US7 and US14) and tendinitis submitted to LED therapy (LED7 and LED14). Contralateral tendons of the TD group at the 14th day were used as the healthy group (H). US treatment was applied in pulsed mode at 10 %, 1 MHz frequency, 0.5 W/cm 2 , 120 s. LED therapy parameters were 4 J/cm 2 , 120 s, daily dose at the same time and same point. Sacrifice was performed on the 7th or 14th day. Histomorphometric analysis showed lower number of fibroblasts on the 14th day of therapy for the US-treated group, compared to the TD and LED, indicating lower tissue inflammation. Raman showed that the LED group had an increase in the amount of collagen I and III from the 7th to the 14th day, which would indicate more organized fibers and a better quality of the healing, and US showed lower collagen I synthesis in the 14th day compared to H, indicating a lower tissue reorganization.
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Tendinitis was induced by collagenase into the right tendon of 35 male Wistar rats with an average weight of 230 g. The animals were randomly separated into seven groups of five animals each: tendinitis without treatment—control (TD7 and TD14, where 1 and 2 indicated sacrifice on the 7th and 14th day, respectively), tendinitis submitted to US therapy (US7 and US14) and tendinitis submitted to LED therapy (LED7 and LED14). Contralateral tendons of the TD group at the 14th day were used as the healthy group (H). US treatment was applied in pulsed mode at 10 %, 1 MHz frequency, 0.5 W/cm 2 , 120 s. LED therapy parameters were 4 J/cm 2 , 120 s, daily dose at the same time and same point. Sacrifice was performed on the 7th or 14th day. Histomorphometric analysis showed lower number of fibroblasts on the 14th day of therapy for the US-treated group, compared to the TD and LED, indicating lower tissue inflammation. Raman showed that the LED group had an increase in the amount of collagen I and III from the 7th to the 14th day, which would indicate more organized fibers and a better quality of the healing, and US showed lower collagen I synthesis in the 14th day compared to H, indicating a lower tissue reorganization.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Springer London</pub><pmid>23660737</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10103-013-1327-0</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Collagen Type I - metabolism
Collagen Type III - metabolism
Dentistry
Disease Models, Animal
Fibroblasts - pathology
Inflammation - metabolism
Inflammation - pathology
Inflammation - therapy
Lasers
Light emitting diodes
Male
Medical treatment
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Optical Devices
Optics
Original Article
Photonics
Phototherapy - methods
Quantum Optics
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Spectrum analysis
Spectrum Analysis, Raman
Tendinopathy - metabolism
Tendinopathy - pathology
Tendinopathy - therapy
Tendons
Time Factors
Ultrasonic Therapy - methods
Wound Healing
title Effects of low-power LED and therapeutic ultrasound in the tissue healing and inflammation in a tendinitis experimental model in rats
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