Hybrid interface of a two-dimensional cubic Hermite curve oversketch and a three-dimensional spatial oversketch for the conceptual body design of a car

A spatial modelling system with a new interface which is optimized for automotive design is proposed in the conceptual modelling phase. In the initial sketch stage to set the volume and the ratio of the car, the automotive styling is created using a two-dimensional plane sketch with an accurate inpu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part D, Journal of automobile engineering Journal of automobile engineering, 2013-12, Vol.227 (12), p.1687-1697
Hauptverfasser: Nam, Sanghun, Patil, Ashok Kumar, Patil, Shashidhar, Chintalapalli, Harinadha Reddy, Park, Kyoungju, Chai, Youngho
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container_end_page 1697
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1687
container_title Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part D, Journal of automobile engineering
container_volume 227
creator Nam, Sanghun
Patil, Ashok Kumar
Patil, Shashidhar
Chintalapalli, Harinadha Reddy
Park, Kyoungju
Chai, Youngho
description A spatial modelling system with a new interface which is optimized for automotive design is proposed in the conceptual modelling phase. In the initial sketch stage to set the volume and the ratio of the car, the automotive styling is created using a two-dimensional plane sketch with an accurate input and a designer-friendly interface. The character lines, which have important implications in the design of the car, are drawn with a curve-based oversketch. The shape of the car is modified using area-based modification. A completed two-dimensional model consists of converting the character lines to a three-dimensional car model. In the three-dimensional spatial oversketch stage, the edge and mesh on the surface are deformed by viewing the three-dimensional shape of the vehicle with various views using a spatial input device and stereoscopic display. Edge-based deformation modifies single or multiple edges while maintaining continuity between the surfaces. A sculpting technique is applied to execute special shapes such as the accent lines and the strake lines. A sketch system which can be used by designers to perform three-dimensional spatial modelling is proposed.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0954407013502327
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source SAGE Complete A-Z List
subjects Applied sciences
Automobiles
Automotive components
Automotive engineering
Computer aided design
Computer science
control theory
systems
Deformation
Design engineering
Design optimization
Exact sciences and technology
Mathematical models
Mechanical engineering. Machine design
Modelling
Sketches
Software
Three dimensional imaging
Three dimensional models
Two dimensional
title Hybrid interface of a two-dimensional cubic Hermite curve oversketch and a three-dimensional spatial oversketch for the conceptual body design of a car
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