Directed flow of charged particles at midrapidity relative to the spectator plane in Pb-Pb collisions at √(s(NN))=2.76 TeV

The directed flow of charged particles at midrapidity is measured in Pb-Pb collisions at √(s(NN))=2.76 TeV relative to the collision symmetry plane defined by the spectator nucleons. A negative slope of the rapidity-odd directed flow component with approximately 3 times smaller magnitude than found...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2013-12, Vol.111 (23), p.232302-232302
Hauptverfasser: Abelev, B, Adam, J, Adamová, D, Adare, A M, Aggarwal, M M, Aglieri Rinella, G, Agnello, M, Agocs, A G, Agostinelli, A, Ahammed, Z, Ahmad, N, Ahmad Masoodi, A, Ahmed, I, Ahn, S A, Ahn, S U, Aimo, I, Ajaz, M, Akindinov, A, Aleksandrov, D, Alessandro, B, Alexandre, D, Alici, A, Alkin, A, Alme, J, Alt, T, Altini, V, Altinpinar, S, Altsybeev, I, Andrei, C, Andronic, A, Anguelov, V, Anielski, J, Anson, C, Antičić, T, Antinori, F, Antonioli, P, Aphecetche, L, Appelshäuser, H, Arbor, N, Arcelli, S, Arend, A, Armesto, N, Arnaldi, R, Aronsson, T, Arsene, I C, Arslandok, M, Asryan, A, Augustinus, A, Averbeck, R, Awes, T C, Äystö, J, Azmi, M D, Bach, M, Badalà, A, Baek, Y W, Bailhache, R, Bala, R, Baldisseri, A, Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa, F, Bán, J, Baral, R C, Barbera, R, Barile, F, Barnaföldi, G G, Barnby, L S, Barret, V, Bartke, J, Basile, M, Bastid, N, Basu, S, Bathen, B, Batigne, G, Batyunya, B, Batzing, P C, Baumann, C, Bearden, I G, Beck, H, Behera, N K, Belikov, I, Bellini, F, Bellwied, R, Belmont-Moreno, E, Bencedi, G, Beole, S, Berceanu, I, Bercuci, A, Berdnikov, Y, Berenyi, D, Bergognon, A A E, Bertens, R A, Berzano, D, Betev, L, Bhasin, A, Bhati, A K, Bhom, J, Bianchi, L, Bianchi, N, Bianchin, C, Bielčík, J, Bielčíková, J
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container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 111
creator Abelev, B
Adam, J
Adamová, D
Adare, A M
Aggarwal, M M
Aglieri Rinella, G
Agnello, M
Agocs, A G
Agostinelli, A
Ahammed, Z
Ahmad, N
Ahmad Masoodi, A
Ahmed, I
Ahn, S A
Ahn, S U
Aimo, I
Ajaz, M
Akindinov, A
Aleksandrov, D
Alessandro, B
Alexandre, D
Alici, A
Alkin, A
Alme, J
Alt, T
Altini, V
Altinpinar, S
Altsybeev, I
Andrei, C
Andronic, A
Anguelov, V
Anielski, J
Anson, C
Antičić, T
Antinori, F
Antonioli, P
Aphecetche, L
Appelshäuser, H
Arbor, N
Arcelli, S
Arend, A
Armesto, N
Arnaldi, R
Aronsson, T
Arsene, I C
Arslandok, M
Asryan, A
Augustinus, A
Averbeck, R
Awes, T C
Äystö, J
Azmi, M D
Bach, M
Badalà, A
Baek, Y W
Bailhache, R
Bala, R
Baldisseri, A
Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa, F
Bán, J
Baral, R C
Barbera, R
Barile, F
Barnaföldi, G G
Barnby, L S
Barret, V
Bartke, J
Basile, M
Bastid, N
Basu, S
Bathen, B
Batigne, G
Batyunya, B
Batzing, P C
Baumann, C
Bearden, I G
Beck, H
Behera, N K
Belikov, I
Bellini, F
Bellwied, R
Belmont-Moreno, E
Bencedi, G
Beole, S
Berceanu, I
Bercuci, A
Berdnikov, Y
Berenyi, D
Bergognon, A A E
Bertens, R A
Berzano, D
Betev, L
Bhasin, A
Bhati, A K
Bhom, J
Bianchi, L
Bianchi, N
Bianchin, C
Bielčík, J
Bielčíková, J
description The directed flow of charged particles at midrapidity is measured in Pb-Pb collisions at √(s(NN))=2.76 TeV relative to the collision symmetry plane defined by the spectator nucleons. A negative slope of the rapidity-odd directed flow component with approximately 3 times smaller magnitude than found at the highest RHIC energy is observed. This suggests a smaller longitudinal tilt of the initial system and disfavors the strong fireball rotation predicted for the LHC energies. The rapidity-even directed flow component is measured for the first time with spectators and found to be independent of pseudorapidity with a sign change at transverse momenta p(T) between 1.2 and 1.7  GeV/c. Combined with the observation of a vanishing rapidity-even p(T) shift along the spectator deflection this is strong evidence for dipolelike initial density fluctuations in the overlap zone of the nuclei. Similar trends in the rapidity-even directed flow and the estimate from two-particle correlations at midrapidity, which is larger by about a factor of 40, indicate a weak correlation between fluctuating participant and spectator symmetry planes. These observations open new possibilities for investigation of the initial conditions in heavy-ion collisions with spectator nucleons.
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C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baumann, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bearden, I G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beck, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Behera, N K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belikov, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellini, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellwied, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belmont-Moreno, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bencedi, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beole, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berceanu, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bercuci, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berdnikov, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berenyi, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bergognon, A A E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bertens, R A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berzano, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Betev, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhasin, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhati, A K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhom, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bianchi, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bianchi, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bianchin, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bielčík, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bielčíková, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ALICE Collaboration</creatorcontrib><title>Directed flow of charged particles at midrapidity relative to the spectator plane in Pb-Pb collisions at √(s(NN))=2.76 TeV</title><title>Physical review letters</title><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><description>The directed flow of charged particles at midrapidity is measured in Pb-Pb collisions at √(s(NN))=2.76 TeV relative to the collision symmetry plane defined by the spectator nucleons. A negative slope of the rapidity-odd directed flow component with approximately 3 times smaller magnitude than found at the highest RHIC energy is observed. This suggests a smaller longitudinal tilt of the initial system and disfavors the strong fireball rotation predicted for the LHC energies. The rapidity-even directed flow component is measured for the first time with spectators and found to be independent of pseudorapidity with a sign change at transverse momenta p(T) between 1.2 and 1.7  GeV/c. Combined with the observation of a vanishing rapidity-even p(T) shift along the spectator deflection this is strong evidence for dipolelike initial density fluctuations in the overlap zone of the nuclei. Similar trends in the rapidity-even directed flow and the estimate from two-particle correlations at midrapidity, which is larger by about a factor of 40, indicate a weak correlation between fluctuating participant and spectator symmetry planes. 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Adam, J ; Adamová, D ; Adare, A M ; Aggarwal, M M ; Aglieri Rinella, G ; Agnello, M ; Agocs, A G ; Agostinelli, A ; Ahammed, Z ; Ahmad, N ; Ahmad Masoodi, A ; Ahmed, I ; Ahn, S A ; Ahn, S U ; Aimo, I ; Ajaz, M ; Akindinov, A ; Aleksandrov, D ; Alessandro, B ; Alexandre, D ; Alici, A ; Alkin, A ; Alme, J ; Alt, T ; Altini, V ; Altinpinar, S ; Altsybeev, I ; Andrei, C ; Andronic, A ; Anguelov, V ; Anielski, J ; Anson, C ; Antičić, T ; Antinori, F ; Antonioli, P ; Aphecetche, L ; Appelshäuser, H ; Arbor, N ; Arcelli, S ; Arend, A ; Armesto, N ; Arnaldi, R ; Aronsson, T ; Arsene, I C ; Arslandok, M ; Asryan, A ; Augustinus, A ; Averbeck, R ; Awes, T C ; Äystö, J ; Azmi, M D ; Bach, M ; Badalà, A ; Baek, Y W ; Bailhache, R ; Bala, R ; Baldisseri, A ; Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa, F ; Bán, J ; Baral, R C ; Barbera, R ; Barile, F ; Barnaföldi, G G ; Barnby, L S ; Barret, V ; Bartke, J ; Basile, M ; Bastid, N ; Basu, S ; Bathen, B ; Batigne, G ; Batyunya, B ; Batzing, P C ; Baumann, C ; Bearden, I G ; Beck, H ; Behera, N K ; Belikov, I ; Bellini, F ; Bellwied, R ; Belmont-Moreno, E ; Bencedi, G ; Beole, S ; Berceanu, I ; Bercuci, A ; Berdnikov, Y ; Berenyi, D ; Bergognon, A A E ; Bertens, R A ; Berzano, D ; Betev, L ; Bhasin, A ; Bhati, A K ; Bhom, J ; Bianchi, L ; Bianchi, N ; Bianchin, C ; Bielčík, J ; Bielčíková, J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p560-d3acce61c85fdc2cc4b0383389142df8aada47b6dcb4b9b95e59443696dab79c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Abelev, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adam, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adamová, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adare, A M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aggarwal, M M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aglieri Rinella, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agnello, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agocs, A G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agostinelli, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahammed, Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmad Masoodi, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmed, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahn, S A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahn, S U</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aimo, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ajaz, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akindinov, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aleksandrov, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alessandro, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alexandre, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alici, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alkin, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alme, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alt, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altini, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altinpinar, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altsybeev, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andrei, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andronic, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anguelov, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anielski, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anson, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Antičić, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Antinori, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Antonioli, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aphecetche, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Appelshäuser, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arbor, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arcelli, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arend, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Armesto, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arnaldi, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aronsson, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arsene, I C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arslandok, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asryan, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Augustinus, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Averbeck, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Awes, T C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Äystö, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Azmi, M D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bach, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Badalà, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baek, Y W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bailhache, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bala, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baldisseri, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bán, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baral, R C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barbera, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barile, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnaföldi, G G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnby, L S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barret, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bartke, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basile, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bastid, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basu, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bathen, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Batigne, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Batyunya, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Batzing, P C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baumann, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bearden, I G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beck, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Behera, N K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belikov, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellini, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellwied, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belmont-Moreno, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bencedi, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beole, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berceanu, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bercuci, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berdnikov, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berenyi, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bergognon, A A E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bertens, R A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berzano, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Betev, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhasin, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhati, A K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhom, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bianchi, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bianchi, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bianchin, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bielčík, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bielčíková, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ALICE Collaboration</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Abelev, B</au><au>Adam, J</au><au>Adamová, D</au><au>Adare, A M</au><au>Aggarwal, M M</au><au>Aglieri Rinella, G</au><au>Agnello, M</au><au>Agocs, A G</au><au>Agostinelli, A</au><au>Ahammed, Z</au><au>Ahmad, N</au><au>Ahmad Masoodi, A</au><au>Ahmed, I</au><au>Ahn, S A</au><au>Ahn, S U</au><au>Aimo, I</au><au>Ajaz, M</au><au>Akindinov, A</au><au>Aleksandrov, D</au><au>Alessandro, B</au><au>Alexandre, D</au><au>Alici, A</au><au>Alkin, A</au><au>Alme, J</au><au>Alt, T</au><au>Altini, V</au><au>Altinpinar, S</au><au>Altsybeev, I</au><au>Andrei, C</au><au>Andronic, A</au><au>Anguelov, V</au><au>Anielski, J</au><au>Anson, C</au><au>Antičić, T</au><au>Antinori, F</au><au>Antonioli, P</au><au>Aphecetche, L</au><au>Appelshäuser, H</au><au>Arbor, N</au><au>Arcelli, S</au><au>Arend, A</au><au>Armesto, N</au><au>Arnaldi, R</au><au>Aronsson, T</au><au>Arsene, I C</au><au>Arslandok, M</au><au>Asryan, A</au><au>Augustinus, A</au><au>Averbeck, R</au><au>Awes, T C</au><au>Äystö, J</au><au>Azmi, M D</au><au>Bach, M</au><au>Badalà, A</au><au>Baek, Y W</au><au>Bailhache, R</au><au>Bala, R</au><au>Baldisseri, A</au><au>Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa, F</au><au>Bán, J</au><au>Baral, R C</au><au>Barbera, R</au><au>Barile, F</au><au>Barnaföldi, G G</au><au>Barnby, L S</au><au>Barret, V</au><au>Bartke, J</au><au>Basile, M</au><au>Bastid, N</au><au>Basu, S</au><au>Bathen, B</au><au>Batigne, G</au><au>Batyunya, B</au><au>Batzing, P C</au><au>Baumann, C</au><au>Bearden, I G</au><au>Beck, H</au><au>Behera, N K</au><au>Belikov, I</au><au>Bellini, F</au><au>Bellwied, R</au><au>Belmont-Moreno, E</au><au>Bencedi, G</au><au>Beole, S</au><au>Berceanu, I</au><au>Bercuci, A</au><au>Berdnikov, Y</au><au>Berenyi, D</au><au>Bergognon, A A E</au><au>Bertens, R A</au><au>Berzano, D</au><au>Betev, L</au><au>Bhasin, A</au><au>Bhati, A K</au><au>Bhom, J</au><au>Bianchi, L</au><au>Bianchi, N</au><au>Bianchin, C</au><au>Bielčík, J</au><au>Bielčíková, J</au><aucorp>ALICE Collaboration</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Directed flow of charged particles at midrapidity relative to the spectator plane in Pb-Pb collisions at √(s(NN))=2.76 TeV</atitle><jtitle>Physical review letters</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><date>2013-12-06</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>111</volume><issue>23</issue><spage>232302</spage><epage>232302</epage><pages>232302-232302</pages><eissn>1079-7114</eissn><abstract>The directed flow of charged particles at midrapidity is measured in Pb-Pb collisions at √(s(NN))=2.76 TeV relative to the collision symmetry plane defined by the spectator nucleons. A negative slope of the rapidity-odd directed flow component with approximately 3 times smaller magnitude than found at the highest RHIC energy is observed. This suggests a smaller longitudinal tilt of the initial system and disfavors the strong fireball rotation predicted for the LHC energies. The rapidity-even directed flow component is measured for the first time with spectators and found to be independent of pseudorapidity with a sign change at transverse momenta p(T) between 1.2 and 1.7  GeV/c. Combined with the observation of a vanishing rapidity-even p(T) shift along the spectator deflection this is strong evidence for dipolelike initial density fluctuations in the overlap zone of the nuclei. Similar trends in the rapidity-even directed flow and the estimate from two-particle correlations at midrapidity, which is larger by about a factor of 40, indicate a weak correlation between fluctuating participant and spectator symmetry planes. These observations open new possibilities for investigation of the initial conditions in heavy-ion collisions with spectator nucleons.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>24476260</pmid><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record>
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title Directed flow of charged particles at midrapidity relative to the spectator plane in Pb-Pb collisions at √(s(NN))=2.76 TeV
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