Lactobacillus plantarum LG42 isolated from gajami sik‐hae decreases body and fat pad weights in diet‐induced obese mice

Aims This study investigated the antiobesity effect of lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus plantarum LG42) isolated from gajami sik‐hae. Methods and Results Male C57BL/6J mice were divided into four groups (n = 10); NDC (normal diet & DW), HDC (high‐fat diet & DW), LGLAB (high‐fat diet &...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied microbiology 2014-01, Vol.116 (1), p.145-156
Hauptverfasser: Park, J.‐E., Oh, S.‐H., Cha, Y.‐S.
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description Aims This study investigated the antiobesity effect of lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus plantarum LG42) isolated from gajami sik‐hae. Methods and Results Male C57BL/6J mice were divided into four groups (n = 10); NDC (normal diet & DW), HDC (high‐fat diet & DW), LGLAB (high‐fat diet & Lactobacillus plantarum LG42, 1 × 107 CFU per mouse), HGLAB (high‐fat diet & L. plantarum LG42, 1 × 109 CFU per mouse). After 12 weeks, GLAB supplemented groups showed lower body weight, with a significant reduction in epididymal and back fat. Serum and hepatic triglyceride, serum insulin and leptin levels were significantly lowered in GLAB supplemented groups. The hepatic mRNA expression of PPARα and CPT‐I were significantly increased in GLAB groups, whereas the level of ACC, SREBP‐1 and LXRα were significantly decreased in GLAB groups compared with HDC group. Additionally, GLAB reduces the expression of PPARγ in the epididymal adipose tissue resulting in inhibition of genes regulated by PPARγ. Conclusion These results suggest that the Lactobacillus plantarum LG42 has antiobesity effects in high‐fat‐diet‐induced obese mice. Significance and Impact of the Study These results may contribute to nutraceutical and food industries in developing functional food and probiotics based therapies for the treatment and prevention of obesity.
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Methods and Results Male C57BL/6J mice were divided into four groups (n = 10); NDC (normal diet &amp; DW), HDC (high‐fat diet &amp; DW), LGLAB (high‐fat diet &amp; Lactobacillus plantarum LG42, 1 × 107 CFU per mouse), HGLAB (high‐fat diet &amp; L. plantarum LG42, 1 × 109 CFU per mouse). After 12 weeks, GLAB supplemented groups showed lower body weight, with a significant reduction in epididymal and back fat. Serum and hepatic triglyceride, serum insulin and leptin levels were significantly lowered in GLAB supplemented groups. The hepatic mRNA expression of PPARα and CPT‐I were significantly increased in GLAB groups, whereas the level of ACC, SREBP‐1 and LXRα were significantly decreased in GLAB groups compared with HDC group. Additionally, GLAB reduces the expression of PPARγ in the epididymal adipose tissue resulting in inhibition of genes regulated by PPARγ. Conclusion These results suggest that the Lactobacillus plantarum LG42 has antiobesity effects in high‐fat‐diet‐induced obese mice. Significance and Impact of the Study These results may contribute to nutraceutical and food industries in developing functional food and probiotics based therapies for the treatment and prevention of obesity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1364-5072</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2672</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jam.12354</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24131682</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Blackwell</publisher><subject>antiobesity ; Biological and medical sciences ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; gajami sik‐hae ; high‐fat diet ; Lactobacillus plantarum ; Lactobacillus plantarum LG42 ; Microbiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied microbiology, 2014-01, Vol.116 (1), p.145-156</ispartof><rights>2013 The Society for Applied Microbiology</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2013 The Society for Applied Microbiology.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3884-e4db2836b2494c13168d3d0b98342c20a7eb9abbddbd0021ac2d47d3f3b2ad373</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3884-e4db2836b2494c13168d3d0b98342c20a7eb9abbddbd0021ac2d47d3f3b2ad373</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjam.12354$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjam.12354$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,4010,27900,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=28028324$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24131682$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Park, J.‐E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, S.‐H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cha, Y.‐S.</creatorcontrib><title>Lactobacillus plantarum LG42 isolated from gajami sik‐hae decreases body and fat pad weights in diet‐induced obese mice</title><title>Journal of applied microbiology</title><addtitle>J Appl Microbiol</addtitle><description>Aims This study investigated the antiobesity effect of lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus plantarum LG42) isolated from gajami sik‐hae. Methods and Results Male C57BL/6J mice were divided into four groups (n = 10); NDC (normal diet &amp; DW), HDC (high‐fat diet &amp; DW), LGLAB (high‐fat diet &amp; Lactobacillus plantarum LG42, 1 × 107 CFU per mouse), HGLAB (high‐fat diet &amp; L. plantarum LG42, 1 × 109 CFU per mouse). After 12 weeks, GLAB supplemented groups showed lower body weight, with a significant reduction in epididymal and back fat. Serum and hepatic triglyceride, serum insulin and leptin levels were significantly lowered in GLAB supplemented groups. The hepatic mRNA expression of PPARα and CPT‐I were significantly increased in GLAB groups, whereas the level of ACC, SREBP‐1 and LXRα were significantly decreased in GLAB groups compared with HDC group. Additionally, GLAB reduces the expression of PPARγ in the epididymal adipose tissue resulting in inhibition of genes regulated by PPARγ. Conclusion These results suggest that the Lactobacillus plantarum LG42 has antiobesity effects in high‐fat‐diet‐induced obese mice. Significance and Impact of the Study These results may contribute to nutraceutical and food industries in developing functional food and probiotics based therapies for the treatment and prevention of obesity.</description><subject>antiobesity</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>gajami sik‐hae</subject><subject>high‐fat diet</subject><subject>Lactobacillus plantarum</subject><subject>Lactobacillus plantarum LG42</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><issn>1364-5072</issn><issn>1365-2672</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkc1u1DAUhS1ERUthwQsgb5BgkdZ_iZNlVZUCmooNrKNr-6Z1yc_gm6gaseEReEaeBHdmWlZI3I3v4vM59jmMvZLiROY5vYXhRCpdmifsSOqqLFRl1dPtbopSWHXInhPdCiG1KKtn7FAZqWVVqyP2YwV-nhz42PcL8XUP4wxpGfjq0igeaephxsC7NA38GrJR5BS__f756waQB_QJgZC4m8KGw5hBmPkaAr_DeH0zE48jDxHnfCGOYfFZanJIyIfo8QU76KAnfLk_j9nX9xdfzj8Uq8-XH8_PVoXXdW0KNMGpWldOmcb47cODDsI1tTbKKwEWXQPOheCCEEqCV8HYoDvtFARt9TF7u9Ndp-n7gjS3QySPff4rTgu10jSqKm1pm_9ArS0rY02V0Xc71KeJKGHXrlMcIG1aKdr7WtqcVrutJbOv97KLGzA8kg89ZODNHgDy0HcJRh_pL1eLnIC6FzrdcXexx82_HdtPZ1c76z-QNKWe</recordid><startdate>201401</startdate><enddate>201401</enddate><creator>Park, J.‐E.</creator><creator>Oh, S.‐H.</creator><creator>Cha, Y.‐S.</creator><general>Blackwell</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201401</creationdate><title>Lactobacillus plantarum LG42 isolated from gajami sik‐hae decreases body and fat pad weights in diet‐induced obese mice</title><author>Park, J.‐E. ; Oh, S.‐H. ; Cha, Y.‐S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3884-e4db2836b2494c13168d3d0b98342c20a7eb9abbddbd0021ac2d47d3f3b2ad373</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>antiobesity</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>gajami sik‐hae</topic><topic>high‐fat diet</topic><topic>Lactobacillus plantarum</topic><topic>Lactobacillus plantarum LG42</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Park, J.‐E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, S.‐H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cha, Y.‐S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied microbiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Park, J.‐E.</au><au>Oh, S.‐H.</au><au>Cha, Y.‐S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lactobacillus plantarum LG42 isolated from gajami sik‐hae decreases body and fat pad weights in diet‐induced obese mice</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied microbiology</jtitle><addtitle>J Appl Microbiol</addtitle><date>2014-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>116</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>145</spage><epage>156</epage><pages>145-156</pages><issn>1364-5072</issn><eissn>1365-2672</eissn><abstract>Aims This study investigated the antiobesity effect of lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus plantarum LG42) isolated from gajami sik‐hae. Methods and Results Male C57BL/6J mice were divided into four groups (n = 10); NDC (normal diet &amp; DW), HDC (high‐fat diet &amp; DW), LGLAB (high‐fat diet &amp; Lactobacillus plantarum LG42, 1 × 107 CFU per mouse), HGLAB (high‐fat diet &amp; L. plantarum LG42, 1 × 109 CFU per mouse). After 12 weeks, GLAB supplemented groups showed lower body weight, with a significant reduction in epididymal and back fat. Serum and hepatic triglyceride, serum insulin and leptin levels were significantly lowered in GLAB supplemented groups. The hepatic mRNA expression of PPARα and CPT‐I were significantly increased in GLAB groups, whereas the level of ACC, SREBP‐1 and LXRα were significantly decreased in GLAB groups compared with HDC group. Additionally, GLAB reduces the expression of PPARγ in the epididymal adipose tissue resulting in inhibition of genes regulated by PPARγ. Conclusion These results suggest that the Lactobacillus plantarum LG42 has antiobesity effects in high‐fat‐diet‐induced obese mice. Significance and Impact of the Study These results may contribute to nutraceutical and food industries in developing functional food and probiotics based therapies for the treatment and prevention of obesity.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Blackwell</pub><pmid>24131682</pmid><doi>10.1111/jam.12354</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects antiobesity
Biological and medical sciences
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
gajami sik‐hae
high‐fat diet
Lactobacillus plantarum
Lactobacillus plantarum LG42
Microbiology
title Lactobacillus plantarum LG42 isolated from gajami sik‐hae decreases body and fat pad weights in diet‐induced obese mice
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