The Impact of Educational Homogamy on Isolated Illiteracy Levels

In this article, we explore the impacts that education expansion and increased levels in educational homogamy have had on couples' isolated illiteracy rates, defined as the proportion of illiterates in union that are married to an illiterate partner. First, we develop the methodology to decompo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Demography 2013-12, Vol.50 (6), p.2209-2225
Hauptverfasser: Permanyer, Iñaki, García, Joan, Esteve, Albert
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García, Joan
Esteve, Albert
description In this article, we explore the impacts that education expansion and increased levels in educational homogamy have had on couples' isolated illiteracy rates, defined as the proportion of illiterates in union that are married to an illiterate partner. First, we develop the methodology to decompose isolated illiteracy rates into two main components: one related to level of homogamy among illiterates, and the other related to the educational distribution of the spouses. Second, we use harmonized international census microdata from IPUMS and DHS data for 73 countries and 217 samples to investigate which of the two components is more important in shaping the level of isolated illiteracy. Our results indicate that the expansion of literacy has been more powerful than the increases in the tendency toward homogamy in its impact on isolated illiteracy rates. As the percentage of illiterates decreases over time, an increasingly large proportion of them marry literate individuals, showing that opportunities for intermarriage among illiterates expand despite the strengthening of homogamy.
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source MEDLINE; Business Source Complete; Sociological Abstracts; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Assortative mating
Census
Censuses
Couples
Demography
Education
Educational attainment
Educational Status
Female
Geography
Health Surveys
Households
Humans
Illiteracy
Information Literacy
Internationality
Literacy
Literacy rates
Male
Marriage - trends
Medicine/Public Health
Men
Population
Population Economics
Population education
Positive externalities
Social research
Social Sciences
Socioeconomic Factors
Sociology
Spouses - education
Spouses - statistics & numerical data
Studies
title The Impact of Educational Homogamy on Isolated Illiteracy Levels
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