CXCL12, CXCR4 and IFNγ genes expression: implications for proinflammatory microenvironment of breast cancer

Signals from the microenvironment have a profound influence on the maintenance or progression of breast cancer. In the present study, the frequency of CXCL12 rs1801157 polymorphism in peripheral blood and the expression of CXCL12, CXCR4 and IFNγ mRNA in normal and mammary gland tumor tissues were as...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical and experimental medicine 2013-08, Vol.13 (3), p.211-219
Hauptverfasser: de Oliveira, Karen Brajão, Guembarovski, Roberta Losi, Guembarovski, Alda Maria Fiorina Losi, da Silva do Amaral Herrera, Ana Cristina, Sobrinho, Walter Jorge, Ariza, Carolina Batista, Watanabe, Maria Angelica Ehara
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container_end_page 219
container_issue 3
container_start_page 211
container_title Clinical and experimental medicine
container_volume 13
creator de Oliveira, Karen Brajão
Guembarovski, Roberta Losi
Guembarovski, Alda Maria Fiorina Losi
da Silva do Amaral Herrera, Ana Cristina
Sobrinho, Walter Jorge
Ariza, Carolina Batista
Watanabe, Maria Angelica Ehara
description Signals from the microenvironment have a profound influence on the maintenance or progression of breast cancer. In the present study, the frequency of CXCL12 rs1801157 polymorphism in peripheral blood and the expression of CXCL12, CXCR4 and IFNγ mRNA in normal and mammary gland tumor tissues were assessed in breast cancer patients. Genotyping was performed by polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism and expression analyses by quantitative RT-PCR. A lower CXCL12 mRNA relative expression was observed among allele A carriers when compared to GG carriers ( p  = 0.012). ER-positive breast cancer allele A carriers showed a significantly lower expression of CXCL12 mRNA within tumor tissue than in normal breast tissue when compared to GG ER-positive patients ( p  = 0.016). CXCR4 mRNA ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10238-012-0194-5
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In the present study, the frequency of CXCL12 rs1801157 polymorphism in peripheral blood and the expression of CXCL12, CXCR4 and IFNγ mRNA in normal and mammary gland tumor tissues were assessed in breast cancer patients. Genotyping was performed by polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism and expression analyses by quantitative RT-PCR. A lower CXCL12 mRNA relative expression was observed among allele A carriers when compared to GG carriers ( p  = 0.012). ER-positive breast cancer allele A carriers showed a significantly lower expression of CXCL12 mRNA within tumor tissue than in normal breast tissue when compared to GG ER-positive patients ( p  = 0.016). CXCR4 mRNA ( p  &lt; 0.001) and CXCL12 mRNA ( p  = 0.02) relative expressions were significantly correlated with relative IFN γ mRNA expression. Allele A carriers presenting high levels of IFN γ had a significantly higher expression of CXCR4 mRNA in tumor tissue than GG patients ( p  = 0.026). It is possible that allele A carrier hormone receptor–positive patients could be more susceptible to metastasis development, since they present a lower CXCL12 expression in tumor tissue, and tumor cells expressing CXCR4 could migrate toward CXCL12 gradient. IFN γ expression increases in order to improve immune response and could favor higher CXCR4 expression leading to migration of cells, possibly of metastatic ones, too.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1591-8890</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1591-9528</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10238-012-0194-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22699677</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Milan: Springer Milan</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - immunology ; Breast Neoplasms - pathology ; Chemokine CXCL12 - biosynthesis ; Chemokine CXCL12 - genetics ; Female ; Gene Expression ; Genotype ; Hematology ; Humans ; Interferon-gamma - biosynthesis ; Interferon-gamma - genetics ; Internal Medicine ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Oncology ; Original Article ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Receptors, CXCR4 - biosynthesis ; Receptors, CXCR4 - genetics ; RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis ; RNA, Messenger - genetics</subject><ispartof>Clinical and experimental medicine, 2013-08, Vol.13 (3), p.211-219</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-ea2e173f699d612640266c7eb44620bca180d4a340ac40c1c9ce0880402cbdd53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-ea2e173f699d612640266c7eb44620bca180d4a340ac40c1c9ce0880402cbdd53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10238-012-0194-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10238-012-0194-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22699677$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira, Karen Brajão</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guembarovski, Roberta Losi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guembarovski, Alda Maria Fiorina Losi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva do Amaral Herrera, Ana Cristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sobrinho, Walter Jorge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ariza, Carolina Batista</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Maria Angelica Ehara</creatorcontrib><title>CXCL12, CXCR4 and IFNγ genes expression: implications for proinflammatory microenvironment of breast cancer</title><title>Clinical and experimental medicine</title><addtitle>Clin Exp Med</addtitle><addtitle>Clin Exp Med</addtitle><description>Signals from the microenvironment have a profound influence on the maintenance or progression of breast cancer. In the present study, the frequency of CXCL12 rs1801157 polymorphism in peripheral blood and the expression of CXCL12, CXCR4 and IFNγ mRNA in normal and mammary gland tumor tissues were assessed in breast cancer patients. Genotyping was performed by polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism and expression analyses by quantitative RT-PCR. A lower CXCL12 mRNA relative expression was observed among allele A carriers when compared to GG carriers ( p  = 0.012). ER-positive breast cancer allele A carriers showed a significantly lower expression of CXCL12 mRNA within tumor tissue than in normal breast tissue when compared to GG ER-positive patients ( p  = 0.016). CXCR4 mRNA ( p  &lt; 0.001) and CXCL12 mRNA ( p  = 0.02) relative expressions were significantly correlated with relative IFN γ mRNA expression. Allele A carriers presenting high levels of IFN γ had a significantly higher expression of CXCR4 mRNA in tumor tissue than GG patients ( p  = 0.026). It is possible that allele A carrier hormone receptor–positive patients could be more susceptible to metastasis development, since they present a lower CXCL12 expression in tumor tissue, and tumor cells expressing CXCR4 could migrate toward CXCL12 gradient. IFN γ expression increases in order to improve immune response and could favor higher CXCR4 expression leading to migration of cells, possibly of metastatic ones, too.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - immunology</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Chemokine CXCL12 - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Chemokine CXCL12 - genetics</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene Expression</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Hematology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interferon-gamma - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Interferon-gamma - genetics</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</subject><subject>Receptors, CXCR4 - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Receptors, CXCR4 - genetics</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - genetics</subject><issn>1591-8890</issn><issn>1591-9528</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc1KxDAUhYMo_j-AG8nShdWbNG0adzL4B4OCKLgLaXorlTYZk47oc_kePpMZZnQpLsLN5X73cJJDyAGDEwYgTyMDnlcZMJ6OElmxRrZZoVimCl6tr-5VpWCL7MT4AsCKKodNssV5qVQp5TbpJ0-TKePHNNV7QY1r6M3l7dcnfUaHkeL7LGCMnXdntBtmfWfNmJpIWx_oLPjOtb0ZBjP68EGHzgaP7q0L3g3oRupbWgc0caTWOIthj2y0po-4v6q75PHy4mFynU3vrm4m59PM5lKOGRqOTOZt8tiUjJcCeFlaibUQJYfaGlZBI0wuwFgBllllEaoKEmfrpinyXXK01E0OX-cYRz100WLfG4d-HjUTipcgFZf_QJks8jwZSChboumVMQZs9Sx0gwkfmoFe5KGXeeiUh17koRdODlfy83rA5nfjJ4AE8CUQ08g9Y9Avfh5c-p0_VL8Bf--Vmg</recordid><startdate>20130801</startdate><enddate>20130801</enddate><creator>de Oliveira, Karen Brajão</creator><creator>Guembarovski, Roberta Losi</creator><creator>Guembarovski, Alda Maria Fiorina Losi</creator><creator>da Silva do Amaral Herrera, Ana Cristina</creator><creator>Sobrinho, Walter Jorge</creator><creator>Ariza, Carolina Batista</creator><creator>Watanabe, Maria Angelica Ehara</creator><general>Springer Milan</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130801</creationdate><title>CXCL12, CXCR4 and IFNγ genes expression: implications for proinflammatory microenvironment of breast cancer</title><author>de Oliveira, Karen Brajão ; Guembarovski, Roberta Losi ; Guembarovski, Alda Maria Fiorina Losi ; da Silva do Amaral Herrera, Ana Cristina ; Sobrinho, Walter Jorge ; Ariza, Carolina Batista ; Watanabe, Maria Angelica Ehara</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-ea2e173f699d612640266c7eb44620bca180d4a340ac40c1c9ce0880402cbdd53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Breast cancer</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - immunology</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Chemokine CXCL12 - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Chemokine CXCL12 - genetics</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gene Expression</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Hematology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Interferon-gamma - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Interferon-gamma - genetics</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</topic><topic>Receptors, CXCR4 - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Receptors, CXCR4 - genetics</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - genetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira, Karen Brajão</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guembarovski, Roberta Losi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guembarovski, Alda Maria Fiorina Losi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva do Amaral Herrera, Ana Cristina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sobrinho, Walter Jorge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ariza, Carolina Batista</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Maria Angelica Ehara</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Clinical and experimental medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>de Oliveira, Karen Brajão</au><au>Guembarovski, Roberta Losi</au><au>Guembarovski, Alda Maria Fiorina Losi</au><au>da Silva do Amaral Herrera, Ana Cristina</au><au>Sobrinho, Walter Jorge</au><au>Ariza, Carolina Batista</au><au>Watanabe, Maria Angelica Ehara</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CXCL12, CXCR4 and IFNγ genes expression: implications for proinflammatory microenvironment of breast cancer</atitle><jtitle>Clinical and experimental medicine</jtitle><stitle>Clin Exp Med</stitle><addtitle>Clin Exp Med</addtitle><date>2013-08-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>211</spage><epage>219</epage><pages>211-219</pages><issn>1591-8890</issn><eissn>1591-9528</eissn><abstract>Signals from the microenvironment have a profound influence on the maintenance or progression of breast cancer. In the present study, the frequency of CXCL12 rs1801157 polymorphism in peripheral blood and the expression of CXCL12, CXCR4 and IFNγ mRNA in normal and mammary gland tumor tissues were assessed in breast cancer patients. Genotyping was performed by polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism and expression analyses by quantitative RT-PCR. A lower CXCL12 mRNA relative expression was observed among allele A carriers when compared to GG carriers ( p  = 0.012). ER-positive breast cancer allele A carriers showed a significantly lower expression of CXCL12 mRNA within tumor tissue than in normal breast tissue when compared to GG ER-positive patients ( p  = 0.016). CXCR4 mRNA ( p  &lt; 0.001) and CXCL12 mRNA ( p  = 0.02) relative expressions were significantly correlated with relative IFN γ mRNA expression. Allele A carriers presenting high levels of IFN γ had a significantly higher expression of CXCR4 mRNA in tumor tissue than GG patients ( p  = 0.026). It is possible that allele A carrier hormone receptor–positive patients could be more susceptible to metastasis development, since they present a lower CXCL12 expression in tumor tissue, and tumor cells expressing CXCR4 could migrate toward CXCL12 gradient. IFN γ expression increases in order to improve immune response and could favor higher CXCR4 expression leading to migration of cells, possibly of metastatic ones, too.</abstract><cop>Milan</cop><pub>Springer Milan</pub><pmid>22699677</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10238-012-0194-5</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - immunology
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Chemokine CXCL12 - biosynthesis
Chemokine CXCL12 - genetics
Female
Gene Expression
Genotype
Hematology
Humans
Interferon-gamma - biosynthesis
Interferon-gamma - genetics
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Oncology
Original Article
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Receptors, CXCR4 - biosynthesis
Receptors, CXCR4 - genetics
RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis
RNA, Messenger - genetics
title CXCL12, CXCR4 and IFNγ genes expression: implications for proinflammatory microenvironment of breast cancer
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