miR-154 inhibits prostate cancer cell proliferation by targeting CCND2

Abstract Background Research has shown reduced expression levels of miR-154 in prostate cancer (CaP). However, the function and molecular mechanisms of miR-154 in this cancer type remains unknown. Objective The aims of this study were to examine the functional significance of miR-154 in CaP cells an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Urologic oncology 2014, Vol.32 (1), p.31.e9-31.e16
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Chen, M.S, Shao, Pengfei, M.D., Ph.D, Bao, Meiling, M.S, Li, Pu, M.S, Zhou, Hai, M.S, Cai, Hongzhou, M.S, Cao, Qiang, M.S, Tao, Liangjun, M.S, Meng, Xiaoxin, M.D., Ph.D, Ju, Xiaobing, M.D., Ph.D, Qin, Chao, M.D., Ph.D, Li, Jie, M.D., Ph.D, Yin, Changjun, M.D., Ph.D
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container_end_page 31.e16
container_issue 1
container_start_page 31.e9
container_title Urologic oncology
container_volume 32
creator Zhu, Chen, M.S
Shao, Pengfei, M.D., Ph.D
Bao, Meiling, M.S
Li, Pu, M.S
Zhou, Hai, M.S
Cai, Hongzhou, M.S
Cao, Qiang, M.S
Tao, Liangjun, M.S
Meng, Xiaoxin, M.D., Ph.D
Ju, Xiaobing, M.D., Ph.D
Qin, Chao, M.D., Ph.D
Li, Jie, M.D., Ph.D
Yin, Changjun, M.D., Ph.D
description Abstract Background Research has shown reduced expression levels of miR-154 in prostate cancer (CaP). However, the function and molecular mechanisms of miR-154 in this cancer type remains unknown. Objective The aims of this study were to examine the functional significance of miR-154 in CaP cells and to identify the novel molecular targets regulated by miR-154. Materials and methods miR-154 expression significantly decreased in primary CaP samples compared with nonmalignant samples measured by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Restoration of miR-154 lowered the potential of CaP cell lines to grow and proliferate in vitro evaluated by CCK-8 assay, colony formation assay, and flow cytometry. miR-154 down-regulated the expression of CCND2 by binding to its 3′-untranslated region by luciferase reporter assay. Conclusions miR-154 plays a prominent role in CaP proliferation by suppressing CCND2, and it may provide a new approach to the treatment of CaP.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.urolonc.2012.11.013
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However, the function and molecular mechanisms of miR-154 in this cancer type remains unknown. Objective The aims of this study were to examine the functional significance of miR-154 in CaP cells and to identify the novel molecular targets regulated by miR-154. Materials and methods miR-154 expression significantly decreased in primary CaP samples compared with nonmalignant samples measured by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Restoration of miR-154 lowered the potential of CaP cell lines to grow and proliferate in vitro evaluated by CCK-8 assay, colony formation assay, and flow cytometry. miR-154 down-regulated the expression of CCND2 by binding to its 3′-untranslated region by luciferase reporter assay. Conclusions miR-154 plays a prominent role in CaP proliferation by suppressing CCND2, and it may provide a new approach to the treatment of CaP.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1078-1439</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2496</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2012.11.013</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23428540</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Aged ; CCND2 ; Cell Cycle ; Cell Enlargement ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Proliferation ; Cyclin D2 - metabolism ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Humans ; Male ; MicroRNAs - physiology ; Middle Aged ; miR-154 ; Prostate cancer ; Prostatic Neoplasms - genetics ; Prostatic Neoplasms - metabolism ; Urology</subject><ispartof>Urologic oncology, 2014, Vol.32 (1), p.31.e9-31.e16</ispartof><rights>2014</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014. Published by Elsevier Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-b114bf8c66568d79b3ee1cb76f6a434882d56a6ca3a89d22176a5c4f76290a423</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-b114bf8c66568d79b3ee1cb76f6a434882d56a6ca3a89d22176a5c4f76290a423</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1078143912004061$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,4010,27900,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23428540$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Chen, M.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shao, Pengfei, M.D., Ph.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bao, Meiling, M.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Pu, M.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Hai, M.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cai, Hongzhou, M.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Qiang, M.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tao, Liangjun, M.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meng, Xiaoxin, M.D., Ph.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ju, Xiaobing, M.D., Ph.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qin, Chao, M.D., Ph.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Jie, M.D., Ph.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Changjun, M.D., Ph.D</creatorcontrib><title>miR-154 inhibits prostate cancer cell proliferation by targeting CCND2</title><title>Urologic oncology</title><addtitle>Urol Oncol</addtitle><description>Abstract Background Research has shown reduced expression levels of miR-154 in prostate cancer (CaP). However, the function and molecular mechanisms of miR-154 in this cancer type remains unknown. Objective The aims of this study were to examine the functional significance of miR-154 in CaP cells and to identify the novel molecular targets regulated by miR-154. Materials and methods miR-154 expression significantly decreased in primary CaP samples compared with nonmalignant samples measured by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Restoration of miR-154 lowered the potential of CaP cell lines to grow and proliferate in vitro evaluated by CCK-8 assay, colony formation assay, and flow cytometry. miR-154 down-regulated the expression of CCND2 by binding to its 3′-untranslated region by luciferase reporter assay. 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However, the function and molecular mechanisms of miR-154 in this cancer type remains unknown. Objective The aims of this study were to examine the functional significance of miR-154 in CaP cells and to identify the novel molecular targets regulated by miR-154. Materials and methods miR-154 expression significantly decreased in primary CaP samples compared with nonmalignant samples measured by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Restoration of miR-154 lowered the potential of CaP cell lines to grow and proliferate in vitro evaluated by CCK-8 assay, colony formation assay, and flow cytometry. miR-154 down-regulated the expression of CCND2 by binding to its 3′-untranslated region by luciferase reporter assay. Conclusions miR-154 plays a prominent role in CaP proliferation by suppressing CCND2, and it may provide a new approach to the treatment of CaP.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>23428540</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.urolonc.2012.11.013</doi></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
CCND2
Cell Cycle
Cell Enlargement
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation
Cyclin D2 - metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Humans
Male
MicroRNAs - physiology
Middle Aged
miR-154
Prostate cancer
Prostatic Neoplasms - genetics
Prostatic Neoplasms - metabolism
Urology
title miR-154 inhibits prostate cancer cell proliferation by targeting CCND2
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