Hospital-integrated general practice: a promising way to manage walk-in patients in emergency departments

Rationale, aims and objectives The inappropriate use and overcrowding of emergency departments (EDs) by walk‐in patients are well‐known problems in many countries. The current study aimed to determine whether ambulatory walk‐in patients could be treated more efficiently in a new hospital‐integrated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice 2014-02, Vol.20 (1), p.20-26
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Mathyas, Wild, Stefanie, Hilfiker, Gabriela, Chmiel, Corinne, Sidler, Patrick, Eichler, Klaus, Rosemann, Thomas, Senn, Oliver
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container_end_page 26
container_issue 1
container_start_page 20
container_title Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
container_volume 20
creator Wang, Mathyas
Wild, Stefanie
Hilfiker, Gabriela
Chmiel, Corinne
Sidler, Patrick
Eichler, Klaus
Rosemann, Thomas
Senn, Oliver
description Rationale, aims and objectives The inappropriate use and overcrowding of emergency departments (EDs) by walk‐in patients are well‐known problems in many countries. The current study aimed to determine whether ambulatory walk‐in patients could be treated more efficiently in a new hospital‐integrated general practice (HGP) for emergency care services compared to a traditional ED. Methods We conducted a pre‐post comparison before and after the implementation of a new HGP. Participants were walk‐in patients attending the ED of a city hospital in Zurich. Main outcome measures were differences in total process time, time intervals between stages of care and diagnostic resources used. Results The median process time from admission to discharge was 120 minutes in the ED [interquartile range (IQR): 80–165] versus 60 minutes in the HGP (IQR: 40–90) (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jep.12074
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The current study aimed to determine whether ambulatory walk‐in patients could be treated more efficiently in a new hospital‐integrated general practice (HGP) for emergency care services compared to a traditional ED. Methods We conducted a pre‐post comparison before and after the implementation of a new HGP. Participants were walk‐in patients attending the ED of a city hospital in Zurich. Main outcome measures were differences in total process time, time intervals between stages of care and diagnostic resources used. Results The median process time from admission to discharge was 120 minutes in the ED [interquartile range (IQR): 80–165] versus 60 minutes in the HGP (IQR: 40–90) (P &lt; 0.001). The adjusted odds ratio of receiving any additional diagnostics was 1.86 (95% confidence interval 1.06–3.27; P = 0.032) for ED doctors versus general practitioners (GPs) when controlling for patients' age, sex and injury‐related medical problems. Conclusion The HGP is an efficient way to manage walk‐in patients with regard to process time and utilization of additional diagnostic resources. The involvement of GPs in the HGPs should be considered as a promising model to overcome the inappropriate use of resources in EDs for walk‐in patients who can be treated by ambulatory care.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1356-1294</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2753</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jep.12074</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24033413</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Ambulatory Care - organization &amp; administration ; emergency care ; Emergency Service, Hospital - organization &amp; administration ; Female ; General Practice - organization &amp; administration ; Humans ; implementation ; Male ; Middle Aged ; out-of-hours care ; primary care ; self-referral ; Systems Integration ; Time Factors ; Triage ; walk-in patients</subject><ispartof>Journal of evaluation in clinical practice, 2014-02, Vol.20 (1), p.20-26</ispartof><rights>2013 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</rights><rights>2013 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3634-9e1a83babdfb0038f37bb1483b8b0923778c8da8d78759b6de71d2d2d4027fc33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3634-9e1a83babdfb0038f37bb1483b8b0923778c8da8d78759b6de71d2d2d4027fc33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjep.12074$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjep.12074$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24033413$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Mathyas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wild, Stefanie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hilfiker, Gabriela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chmiel, Corinne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sidler, Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eichler, Klaus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosemann, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Senn, Oliver</creatorcontrib><title>Hospital-integrated general practice: a promising way to manage walk-in patients in emergency departments</title><title>Journal of evaluation in clinical practice</title><addtitle>J Eval Clin Pract</addtitle><description>Rationale, aims and objectives The inappropriate use and overcrowding of emergency departments (EDs) by walk‐in patients are well‐known problems in many countries. The current study aimed to determine whether ambulatory walk‐in patients could be treated more efficiently in a new hospital‐integrated general practice (HGP) for emergency care services compared to a traditional ED. Methods We conducted a pre‐post comparison before and after the implementation of a new HGP. Participants were walk‐in patients attending the ED of a city hospital in Zurich. Main outcome measures were differences in total process time, time intervals between stages of care and diagnostic resources used. Results The median process time from admission to discharge was 120 minutes in the ED [interquartile range (IQR): 80–165] versus 60 minutes in the HGP (IQR: 40–90) (P &lt; 0.001). The adjusted odds ratio of receiving any additional diagnostics was 1.86 (95% confidence interval 1.06–3.27; P = 0.032) for ED doctors versus general practitioners (GPs) when controlling for patients' age, sex and injury‐related medical problems. Conclusion The HGP is an efficient way to manage walk‐in patients with regard to process time and utilization of additional diagnostic resources. The involvement of GPs in the HGPs should be considered as a promising model to overcome the inappropriate use of resources in EDs for walk‐in patients who can be treated by ambulatory care.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Ambulatory Care - organization &amp; administration</subject><subject>emergency care</subject><subject>Emergency Service, Hospital - organization &amp; administration</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General Practice - organization &amp; administration</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>implementation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>out-of-hours care</subject><subject>primary care</subject><subject>self-referral</subject><subject>Systems Integration</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Triage</subject><subject>walk-in patients</subject><issn>1356-1294</issn><issn>1365-2753</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kEtP5DAQhC3EitfugT-AfIRDwE47ccINIXaARYDErjhanaQzMuSF7RE7_x4PA9ywDy7bX5Vaxdi-FMcyrpMnmo5lKrTaYDsS8ixJdQabK53liUxLtc12vX8SQoLI9BbbTpUAUBJ2mL0c_WQDdokdAs0dBmr4nAZy2PHJYR1sTaccox576-0w56-45GHkPQ44p3jrnqOXTxgsDcHzqKknFzPqJW9oQhf61cdP9qPFztOvj3OP_ft98ff8Mrm5m12dn90kNeSgkpIkFlBh1bSVEFC0oKtKqvhUVKJMQeuiLhosGl3orKzyhrRs0riVSHVbA-yxw3VunPhlQT6YOHdNXYcDjQtvpCqF1iqHLKJHa7R2o_eOWjM526NbGinMqlkTmzXvzUb24CN2UfXUfJGfVUbgZA282o6W3yeZ64v7z8hk7bA-0P8vB7pnk2vQmXm8nZmHWSau_xQP5hHeAL5bksg</recordid><startdate>201402</startdate><enddate>201402</enddate><creator>Wang, Mathyas</creator><creator>Wild, Stefanie</creator><creator>Hilfiker, Gabriela</creator><creator>Chmiel, Corinne</creator><creator>Sidler, Patrick</creator><creator>Eichler, Klaus</creator><creator>Rosemann, Thomas</creator><creator>Senn, Oliver</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201402</creationdate><title>Hospital-integrated general practice: a promising way to manage walk-in patients in emergency departments</title><author>Wang, Mathyas ; 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The current study aimed to determine whether ambulatory walk‐in patients could be treated more efficiently in a new hospital‐integrated general practice (HGP) for emergency care services compared to a traditional ED. Methods We conducted a pre‐post comparison before and after the implementation of a new HGP. Participants were walk‐in patients attending the ED of a city hospital in Zurich. Main outcome measures were differences in total process time, time intervals between stages of care and diagnostic resources used. Results The median process time from admission to discharge was 120 minutes in the ED [interquartile range (IQR): 80–165] versus 60 minutes in the HGP (IQR: 40–90) (P &lt; 0.001). The adjusted odds ratio of receiving any additional diagnostics was 1.86 (95% confidence interval 1.06–3.27; P = 0.032) for ED doctors versus general practitioners (GPs) when controlling for patients' age, sex and injury‐related medical problems. Conclusion The HGP is an efficient way to manage walk‐in patients with regard to process time and utilization of additional diagnostic resources. The involvement of GPs in the HGPs should be considered as a promising model to overcome the inappropriate use of resources in EDs for walk‐in patients who can be treated by ambulatory care.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>24033413</pmid><doi>10.1111/jep.12074</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Ambulatory Care - organization & administration
emergency care
Emergency Service, Hospital - organization & administration
Female
General Practice - organization & administration
Humans
implementation
Male
Middle Aged
out-of-hours care
primary care
self-referral
Systems Integration
Time Factors
Triage
walk-in patients
title Hospital-integrated general practice: a promising way to manage walk-in patients in emergency departments
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