Television use and binge eating in adults seeking weight loss treatment
Binge eating has a complex etiology and is likely influenced by a wide range of biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors. Among the environmental and behavioral contributors, television use has been strongly linked to obesity and unhealthy eating behaviors. The current study test...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Eating behaviors : an international journal 2014-01, Vol.15 (1), p.83-86 |
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description | Binge eating has a complex etiology and is likely influenced by a wide range of biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors. Among the environmental and behavioral contributors, television use has been strongly linked to obesity and unhealthy eating behaviors. The current study tested whether television use predicts binge eating symptomatology in adults seeking behavioral weight loss treatment.
Participants (N=116) were adults seeking weight loss treatment in group-based behavioral weight loss programs. Average body mass index was 38.5; average age was 45.3. They completed measures of binge eating symptomatology, television use, internalized weight stigma, depression, body satisfaction, and habitual physical activity.
The amount of television participants watched per week was associated with binge eating symptomatology even after controlling for relevant covariates. Binge eating symptomatology was positively associated with television use, internalized weight stigma, depression, and decreased body satisfaction.
The findings of the current study support the hypothesis that television use is a significant predictor of binge eating symptomatology for adults attempting weight loss. Determining the causal nature of the relationship and whether binge eating is occurring during television viewing will be important areas of future inquiry.
•TV use is associated with binge eating in adults seeking weight loss treatment.•Binge eating is associated with stigma, depression, and body dissatisfaction.•TV use may be an important variable to consider in the study of binge eating. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2013.10.001 |
format | Article |
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Participants (N=116) were adults seeking weight loss treatment in group-based behavioral weight loss programs. Average body mass index was 38.5; average age was 45.3. They completed measures of binge eating symptomatology, television use, internalized weight stigma, depression, body satisfaction, and habitual physical activity.
The amount of television participants watched per week was associated with binge eating symptomatology even after controlling for relevant covariates. Binge eating symptomatology was positively associated with television use, internalized weight stigma, depression, and decreased body satisfaction.
The findings of the current study support the hypothesis that television use is a significant predictor of binge eating symptomatology for adults attempting weight loss. Determining the causal nature of the relationship and whether binge eating is occurring during television viewing will be important areas of future inquiry.
•TV use is associated with binge eating in adults seeking weight loss treatment.•Binge eating is associated with stigma, depression, and body dissatisfaction.•TV use may be an important variable to consider in the study of binge eating.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1471-0153</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7358</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2013.10.001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24411756</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Aged ; Behavior Therapy ; Binge eating ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Image - psychology ; Bulimia - etiology ; Bulimia - psychology ; Depression - psychology ; Eating behavior disorders ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Metabolic diseases ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous ; Obesity ; Obesity - psychology ; Obesity - therapy ; Personal Satisfaction ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Psychotherapy, Group ; Stereotyping ; Television ; Television - statistics & numerical data ; Weight loss ; Weight Reduction Programs - statistics & numerical data ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Eating behaviors : an international journal, 2014-01, Vol.15 (1), p.83-86</ispartof><rights>2013 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2013.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-cfa31202865aab9a24c3ec70267ba507c33f4db84bfb9ca77ae0962c62f43aa23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-cfa31202865aab9a24c3ec70267ba507c33f4db84bfb9ca77ae0962c62f43aa23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eatbeh.2013.10.001$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,4024,27923,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28140602$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24411756$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Burmeister, Jacob M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carels, Robert A.</creatorcontrib><title>Television use and binge eating in adults seeking weight loss treatment</title><title>Eating behaviors : an international journal</title><addtitle>Eat Behav</addtitle><description>Binge eating has a complex etiology and is likely influenced by a wide range of biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors. Among the environmental and behavioral contributors, television use has been strongly linked to obesity and unhealthy eating behaviors. The current study tested whether television use predicts binge eating symptomatology in adults seeking behavioral weight loss treatment.
Participants (N=116) were adults seeking weight loss treatment in group-based behavioral weight loss programs. Average body mass index was 38.5; average age was 45.3. They completed measures of binge eating symptomatology, television use, internalized weight stigma, depression, body satisfaction, and habitual physical activity.
The amount of television participants watched per week was associated with binge eating symptomatology even after controlling for relevant covariates. Binge eating symptomatology was positively associated with television use, internalized weight stigma, depression, and decreased body satisfaction.
The findings of the current study support the hypothesis that television use is a significant predictor of binge eating symptomatology for adults attempting weight loss. Determining the causal nature of the relationship and whether binge eating is occurring during television viewing will be important areas of future inquiry.
•TV use is associated with binge eating in adults seeking weight loss treatment.•Binge eating is associated with stigma, depression, and body dissatisfaction.•TV use may be an important variable to consider in the study of binge eating.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Behavior Therapy</subject><subject>Binge eating</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Image - psychology</subject><subject>Bulimia - etiology</subject><subject>Bulimia - psychology</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Eating behavior disorders</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metabolic diseases</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - psychology</subject><subject>Obesity - therapy</subject><subject>Personal Satisfaction</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychotherapy, Group</subject><subject>Stereotyping</subject><subject>Television</subject><subject>Television - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Weight loss</subject><subject>Weight Reduction Programs - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1471-0153</issn><issn>1873-7358</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMorl__QCQXwUvXfLVpL4IsugqCl_UcpulUs3bbNWlX_Pem7Ko3TxNenpm8PIScczbljGfXyylCX-LbVDAuYzRljO-RI55rmWiZ5vvxrTRPGE_lhByHsIxAVhTpIZkIpTjXaXZE5gtscOOC61o6BKTQVrR07SvSeD1O6loK1dD0gQbE9zH5RPf61tOmC4H2PmIrbPtTclBDE_BsN0_Iy_3dYvaQPD3PH2e3T4mVhegTW4Pkgok8SwHKAoSyEq1mItMlpExbKWtVlbkq67KwoDUgKzJhM1ErCSDkCbna3l377mPA0JuVCxabBlrshmC4KphOhSpkRNUWtT5W9VibtXcr8F-GMzMqNEuzVWhGhWMaDcW1i90PQ7nC6nfpx1kELncABAtN7aG1LvxxOVcsY2PVmy2H0cfGoTfBOmwtVs6j7U3Vuf-bfAOZBZC6</recordid><startdate>201401</startdate><enddate>201401</enddate><creator>Burmeister, Jacob M.</creator><creator>Carels, Robert A.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201401</creationdate><title>Television use and binge eating in adults seeking weight loss treatment</title><author>Burmeister, Jacob M. ; Carels, Robert A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-cfa31202865aab9a24c3ec70267ba507c33f4db84bfb9ca77ae0962c62f43aa23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Behavior Therapy</topic><topic>Binge eating</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Body Image - psychology</topic><topic>Bulimia - etiology</topic><topic>Bulimia - psychology</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Eating behavior disorders</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Metabolic diseases</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - psychology</topic><topic>Obesity - therapy</topic><topic>Personal Satisfaction</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychotherapy, Group</topic><topic>Stereotyping</topic><topic>Television</topic><topic>Television - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Weight loss</topic><topic>Weight Reduction Programs - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Burmeister, Jacob M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carels, Robert A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Eating behaviors : an international journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Burmeister, Jacob M.</au><au>Carels, Robert A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Television use and binge eating in adults seeking weight loss treatment</atitle><jtitle>Eating behaviors : an international journal</jtitle><addtitle>Eat Behav</addtitle><date>2014-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>83</spage><epage>86</epage><pages>83-86</pages><issn>1471-0153</issn><eissn>1873-7358</eissn><abstract>Binge eating has a complex etiology and is likely influenced by a wide range of biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors. Among the environmental and behavioral contributors, television use has been strongly linked to obesity and unhealthy eating behaviors. The current study tested whether television use predicts binge eating symptomatology in adults seeking behavioral weight loss treatment.
Participants (N=116) were adults seeking weight loss treatment in group-based behavioral weight loss programs. Average body mass index was 38.5; average age was 45.3. They completed measures of binge eating symptomatology, television use, internalized weight stigma, depression, body satisfaction, and habitual physical activity.
The amount of television participants watched per week was associated with binge eating symptomatology even after controlling for relevant covariates. Binge eating symptomatology was positively associated with television use, internalized weight stigma, depression, and decreased body satisfaction.
The findings of the current study support the hypothesis that television use is a significant predictor of binge eating symptomatology for adults attempting weight loss. Determining the causal nature of the relationship and whether binge eating is occurring during television viewing will be important areas of future inquiry.
•TV use is associated with binge eating in adults seeking weight loss treatment.•Binge eating is associated with stigma, depression, and body dissatisfaction.•TV use may be an important variable to consider in the study of binge eating.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>24411756</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.eatbeh.2013.10.001</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Aged Behavior Therapy Binge eating Biological and medical sciences Body Image - psychology Bulimia - etiology Bulimia - psychology Depression - psychology Eating behavior disorders Female Humans Male Medical sciences Metabolic diseases Middle Aged Miscellaneous Obesity Obesity - psychology Obesity - therapy Personal Satisfaction Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psychotherapy, Group Stereotyping Television Television - statistics & numerical data Weight loss Weight Reduction Programs - statistics & numerical data Young Adult |
title | Television use and binge eating in adults seeking weight loss treatment |
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