Human papillomavirus prevalence and prognostic implication in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas

Background Human papillomavirus (HPV)‐related oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is associated with favorable survival. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and prognostic significance of the HPV infection through both the p16 expression status and the oncogenic HPV DNA...

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Veröffentlicht in:Head & neck 2014-02, Vol.36 (2), p.257-265
Hauptverfasser: Melkane, Antoine E., Auperin, Anne, Saulnier, Patrick, Lacroix, Ludovic, Vielh, Philippe, Casiraghi, Odile, Msakni, Issam, Drusch, Françoise, Temam, Stéphane
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container_end_page 265
container_issue 2
container_start_page 257
container_title Head & neck
container_volume 36
creator Melkane, Antoine E.
Auperin, Anne
Saulnier, Patrick
Lacroix, Ludovic
Vielh, Philippe
Casiraghi, Odile
Msakni, Issam
Drusch, Françoise
Temam, Stéphane
description Background Human papillomavirus (HPV)‐related oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is associated with favorable survival. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and prognostic significance of the HPV infection through both the p16 expression status and the oncogenic HPV DNA viral load. Methods A retrospective chart review was conducted on all patients treated for oropharyngeal SCC between January 2007 and June 2009. P16 expression status by immunohistochemistry and HPV DNA viral load by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) were evaluated on routine pretreatment tumor samples. Results One hundred thirty‐three patients (94 men and 39 women) were included in the study. Mean age was 59 years. One hundred twenty‐two lesions (92%) were localized to lymphoid areas. Sixty‐seven patients (50%) were p16+, and 87 patients (65%) harbored HPV DNA. The p16+/HPV DNA+ profile (48%) was associated with the most favorable prognosis. HPV16 was responsible for the majority of the infections (89%). Conclusion HPV is common among oropharyngeal SCC in France, and acts as an independent prognostic factor. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 36: 257–265, 2014
doi_str_mv 10.1002/hed.23302
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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and prognostic significance of the HPV infection through both the p16 expression status and the oncogenic HPV DNA viral load. Methods A retrospective chart review was conducted on all patients treated for oropharyngeal SCC between January 2007 and June 2009. P16 expression status by immunohistochemistry and HPV DNA viral load by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) were evaluated on routine pretreatment tumor samples. Results One hundred thirty‐three patients (94 men and 39 women) were included in the study. Mean age was 59 years. One hundred twenty‐two lesions (92%) were localized to lymphoid areas. Sixty‐seven patients (50%) were p16+, and 87 patients (65%) harbored HPV DNA. The p16+/HPV DNA+ profile (48%) was associated with the most favorable prognosis. HPV16 was responsible for the majority of the infections (89%). Conclusion HPV is common among oropharyngeal SCC in France, and acts as an independent prognostic factor. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 36: 257–265, 2014</description><identifier>ISSN: 1043-3074</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/hed.23302</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23728782</identifier><identifier>CODEN: HEANEE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - epidemiology ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - therapy ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - virology ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; France - epidemiology ; human papillomavirus ; Human papillomavirus 16 - genetics ; Human papillomavirus 16 - isolation &amp; purification ; Humans ; Incidence ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Oropharyngeal Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Oropharyngeal Neoplasms - pathology ; Oropharyngeal Neoplasms - therapy ; Oropharyngeal Neoplasms - virology ; oropharynx ; p16 ; Papillomavirus Infections - complications ; Prevalence ; Prognosis ; Prospective Studies ; quantitative polymerase chain reaction ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; squamous cell carcinoma</subject><ispartof>Head &amp; neck, 2014-02, Vol.36 (2), p.257-265</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3912-6def78b0cf0f7ddbf1be9420329d6cb25caa84302d86c050c39c9242377e1f2f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3912-6def78b0cf0f7ddbf1be9420329d6cb25caa84302d86c050c39c9242377e1f2f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fhed.23302$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fhed.23302$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,27929,27930,45579,45580</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23728782$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Melkane, Antoine E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Auperin, Anne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saulnier, Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lacroix, Ludovic</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vielh, Philippe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Casiraghi, Odile</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Msakni, Issam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drusch, Françoise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Temam, Stéphane</creatorcontrib><title>Human papillomavirus prevalence and prognostic implication in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas</title><title>Head &amp; neck</title><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><description>Background Human papillomavirus (HPV)‐related oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is associated with favorable survival. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and prognostic significance of the HPV infection through both the p16 expression status and the oncogenic HPV DNA viral load. Methods A retrospective chart review was conducted on all patients treated for oropharyngeal SCC between January 2007 and June 2009. P16 expression status by immunohistochemistry and HPV DNA viral load by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) were evaluated on routine pretreatment tumor samples. Results One hundred thirty‐three patients (94 men and 39 women) were included in the study. Mean age was 59 years. One hundred twenty‐two lesions (92%) were localized to lymphoid areas. Sixty‐seven patients (50%) were p16+, and 87 patients (65%) harbored HPV DNA. The p16+/HPV DNA+ profile (48%) was associated with the most favorable prognosis. HPV16 was responsible for the majority of the infections (89%). Conclusion HPV is common among oropharyngeal SCC in France, and acts as an independent prognostic factor. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 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Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Melkane, Antoine E.</au><au>Auperin, Anne</au><au>Saulnier, Patrick</au><au>Lacroix, Ludovic</au><au>Vielh, Philippe</au><au>Casiraghi, Odile</au><au>Msakni, Issam</au><au>Drusch, Françoise</au><au>Temam, Stéphane</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Human papillomavirus prevalence and prognostic implication in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas</atitle><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><date>2014-02</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>257</spage><epage>265</epage><pages>257-265</pages><issn>1043-3074</issn><eissn>1097-0347</eissn><coden>HEANEE</coden><abstract>Background Human papillomavirus (HPV)‐related oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is associated with favorable survival. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and prognostic significance of the HPV infection through both the p16 expression status and the oncogenic HPV DNA viral load. Methods A retrospective chart review was conducted on all patients treated for oropharyngeal SCC between January 2007 and June 2009. P16 expression status by immunohistochemistry and HPV DNA viral load by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) were evaluated on routine pretreatment tumor samples. Results One hundred thirty‐three patients (94 men and 39 women) were included in the study. Mean age was 59 years. One hundred twenty‐two lesions (92%) were localized to lymphoid areas. Sixty‐seven patients (50%) were p16+, and 87 patients (65%) harbored HPV DNA. The p16+/HPV DNA+ profile (48%) was associated with the most favorable prognosis. HPV16 was responsible for the majority of the infections (89%). Conclusion HPV is common among oropharyngeal SCC in France, and acts as an independent prognostic factor. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 36: 257–265, 2014</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23728782</pmid><doi>10.1002/hed.23302</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - epidemiology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - therapy
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - virology
Female
Follow-Up Studies
France - epidemiology
human papillomavirus
Human papillomavirus 16 - genetics
Human papillomavirus 16 - isolation & purification
Humans
Incidence
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Male
Middle Aged
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms - epidemiology
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms - pathology
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms - therapy
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms - virology
oropharynx
p16
Papillomavirus Infections - complications
Prevalence
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
quantitative polymerase chain reaction
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
squamous cell carcinoma
title Human papillomavirus prevalence and prognostic implication in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas
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