A mass phenomenon: The social evolution of obesity

This paper proposes a theory for the social evolution of obesity. It considers a society in which individuals experience utility from consumption of food and non-food, the state of their health, and the evaluation of their appearance by others. The theory explains under which conditions poor persons...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of health economics 2014-01, Vol.33, p.113-125
1. Verfasser: Strulik, Holger
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 125
container_issue
container_start_page 113
container_title Journal of health economics
container_volume 33
creator Strulik, Holger
description This paper proposes a theory for the social evolution of obesity. It considers a society in which individuals experience utility from consumption of food and non-food, the state of their health, and the evaluation of their appearance by others. The theory explains under which conditions poor persons are more prone to be overweight although eating is expensive and it shows how obesity occurs as a social phenomenon such that body mass continues to rise long after the initial cause (e.g. a lower price of food) is gone. The paper investigates the determinants of a steady state at which the median person is overweight and how an originally lean society arrives at such a steady state. Extensions of the theory towards dietary choice and the possibility to exercise in order to lose weight demonstrate robustness of the basic mechanism and provide further interesting results.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.10.007
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1490710235</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0167629613001392</els_id><sourcerecordid>3178406431</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c508t-ae511d4450b374722a8f8d0de3dcdb84052da05ed60c674d7b47391420747fb53</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkEtLw0AQgBdRbK3-hRLw4iV1X9lNPCnFFxS81POy2Z3QDUm2ZpNC_71bWj14cWAYGL558CE0J3hBMBH39aLegG7A-AXFhMXmAmN5hqYkl0VKBBfnaBpBmQpaiAm6CqHGMTJWXKIJ5SwimZwi-pS0OoRku4HOtzG7h2S9gSR443STwM434-B8l_gq8SUEN-yv0UWlmwA3pzpDny_P6-Vbuvp4fV8-rVKT4XxINWSEWM4zXDLJJaU6r3KLLTBrbJlznFGrcQZWYCMkt7LkkhWEUxzpqszYDN0d9257_zVCGFTrgoGm0R34MSjCCywJpuyA3v5Baz_2XfwuUlLwggkhIyWOlOl9CD1Uatu7Vvd7RbA6WFW1-rGqDlYP_Wg1Ds5P68eyBfs79qMxAo9HAKKPnYNeBeOgM2BdD2ZQ1rv_bnwDPY6JLg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1476493667</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A mass phenomenon: The social evolution of obesity</title><source>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Strulik, Holger</creator><creatorcontrib>Strulik, Holger</creatorcontrib><description>This paper proposes a theory for the social evolution of obesity. It considers a society in which individuals experience utility from consumption of food and non-food, the state of their health, and the evaluation of their appearance by others. The theory explains under which conditions poor persons are more prone to be overweight although eating is expensive and it shows how obesity occurs as a social phenomenon such that body mass continues to rise long after the initial cause (e.g. a lower price of food) is gone. The paper investigates the determinants of a steady state at which the median person is overweight and how an originally lean society arrives at such a steady state. Extensions of the theory towards dietary choice and the possibility to exercise in order to lose weight demonstrate robustness of the basic mechanism and provide further interesting results.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-6296</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1646</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.10.007</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24316457</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Attitude to Health ; Diet ; Feeling fat ; Feeling unhealthy ; Food Supply ; Health administration ; Health Status ; Humans ; Income gradient ; Models, Theoretical ; Obesity ; Obesity - epidemiology ; Obesity - etiology ; Obesity - psychology ; Obesity epidemic ; Overweight ; Overweight - epidemiology ; Overweight - etiology ; Overweight - psychology ; Public health ; Social Behavior ; Social change ; Social dynamics ; Sociology ; Studies ; Utility functions</subject><ispartof>Journal of health economics, 2014-01, Vol.33, p.113-125</ispartof><rights>2013 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. Jan 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c508t-ae511d4450b374722a8f8d0de3dcdb84052da05ed60c674d7b47391420747fb53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c508t-ae511d4450b374722a8f8d0de3dcdb84052da05ed60c674d7b47391420747fb53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167629613001392$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,30976,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24316457$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Strulik, Holger</creatorcontrib><title>A mass phenomenon: The social evolution of obesity</title><title>Journal of health economics</title><addtitle>J Health Econ</addtitle><description>This paper proposes a theory for the social evolution of obesity. It considers a society in which individuals experience utility from consumption of food and non-food, the state of their health, and the evaluation of their appearance by others. The theory explains under which conditions poor persons are more prone to be overweight although eating is expensive and it shows how obesity occurs as a social phenomenon such that body mass continues to rise long after the initial cause (e.g. a lower price of food) is gone. The paper investigates the determinants of a steady state at which the median person is overweight and how an originally lean society arrives at such a steady state. Extensions of the theory towards dietary choice and the possibility to exercise in order to lose weight demonstrate robustness of the basic mechanism and provide further interesting results.</description><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Feeling fat</subject><subject>Feeling unhealthy</subject><subject>Food Supply</subject><subject>Health administration</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Income gradient</subject><subject>Models, Theoretical</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Obesity - etiology</subject><subject>Obesity - psychology</subject><subject>Obesity epidemic</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>Overweight - epidemiology</subject><subject>Overweight - etiology</subject><subject>Overweight - psychology</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Social Behavior</subject><subject>Social change</subject><subject>Social dynamics</subject><subject>Sociology</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Utility functions</subject><issn>0167-6296</issn><issn>1879-1646</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEtLw0AQgBdRbK3-hRLw4iV1X9lNPCnFFxS81POy2Z3QDUm2ZpNC_71bWj14cWAYGL558CE0J3hBMBH39aLegG7A-AXFhMXmAmN5hqYkl0VKBBfnaBpBmQpaiAm6CqHGMTJWXKIJ5SwimZwi-pS0OoRku4HOtzG7h2S9gSR443STwM434-B8l_gq8SUEN-yv0UWlmwA3pzpDny_P6-Vbuvp4fV8-rVKT4XxINWSEWM4zXDLJJaU6r3KLLTBrbJlznFGrcQZWYCMkt7LkkhWEUxzpqszYDN0d9257_zVCGFTrgoGm0R34MSjCCywJpuyA3v5Baz_2XfwuUlLwggkhIyWOlOl9CD1Uatu7Vvd7RbA6WFW1-rGqDlYP_Wg1Ds5P68eyBfs79qMxAo9HAKKPnYNeBeOgM2BdD2ZQ1rv_bnwDPY6JLg</recordid><startdate>201401</startdate><enddate>201401</enddate><creator>Strulik, Holger</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Sequoia S.A</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201401</creationdate><title>A mass phenomenon: The social evolution of obesity</title><author>Strulik, Holger</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c508t-ae511d4450b374722a8f8d0de3dcdb84052da05ed60c674d7b47391420747fb53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Attitude to Health</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Feeling fat</topic><topic>Feeling unhealthy</topic><topic>Food Supply</topic><topic>Health administration</topic><topic>Health Status</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Income gradient</topic><topic>Models, Theoretical</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - epidemiology</topic><topic>Obesity - etiology</topic><topic>Obesity - psychology</topic><topic>Obesity epidemic</topic><topic>Overweight</topic><topic>Overweight - epidemiology</topic><topic>Overweight - etiology</topic><topic>Overweight - psychology</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Social Behavior</topic><topic>Social change</topic><topic>Social dynamics</topic><topic>Sociology</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Utility functions</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Strulik, Holger</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of health economics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Strulik, Holger</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A mass phenomenon: The social evolution of obesity</atitle><jtitle>Journal of health economics</jtitle><addtitle>J Health Econ</addtitle><date>2014-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>33</volume><spage>113</spage><epage>125</epage><pages>113-125</pages><issn>0167-6296</issn><eissn>1879-1646</eissn><abstract>This paper proposes a theory for the social evolution of obesity. It considers a society in which individuals experience utility from consumption of food and non-food, the state of their health, and the evaluation of their appearance by others. The theory explains under which conditions poor persons are more prone to be overweight although eating is expensive and it shows how obesity occurs as a social phenomenon such that body mass continues to rise long after the initial cause (e.g. a lower price of food) is gone. The paper investigates the determinants of a steady state at which the median person is overweight and how an originally lean society arrives at such a steady state. Extensions of the theory towards dietary choice and the possibility to exercise in order to lose weight demonstrate robustness of the basic mechanism and provide further interesting results.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>24316457</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.10.007</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0167-6296
ispartof Journal of health economics, 2014-01, Vol.33, p.113-125
issn 0167-6296
1879-1646
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1490710235
source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Attitude to Health
Diet
Feeling fat
Feeling unhealthy
Food Supply
Health administration
Health Status
Humans
Income gradient
Models, Theoretical
Obesity
Obesity - epidemiology
Obesity - etiology
Obesity - psychology
Obesity epidemic
Overweight
Overweight - epidemiology
Overweight - etiology
Overweight - psychology
Public health
Social Behavior
Social change
Social dynamics
Sociology
Studies
Utility functions
title A mass phenomenon: The social evolution of obesity
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-01T03%3A07%3A36IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A%20mass%20phenomenon:%20The%20social%20evolution%20of%20obesity&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20health%20economics&rft.au=Strulik,%20Holger&rft.date=2014-01&rft.volume=33&rft.spage=113&rft.epage=125&rft.pages=113-125&rft.issn=0167-6296&rft.eissn=1879-1646&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.10.007&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E3178406431%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1476493667&rft_id=info:pmid/24316457&rft_els_id=S0167629613001392&rfr_iscdi=true