Wound contraction decreases with intravenously injected substance P in rabbits

Abstract Substance P is an injury-inducible endogenous factor for the mobilization of CD29+ stromal-like cells into circulation and that are major effectors of accelerated healing. In this study, we evaluated the effect of intravenously injected substance P on full-thickness skin wound healing as a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Burns 2014-02, Vol.40 (1), p.127-134
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Jun Yong, Kim, Woo Seob, Kim, Wonyong, Kim, Han Koo, Bae, Tae Hui, Park, Jeong Ae
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container_end_page 134
container_issue 1
container_start_page 127
container_title Burns
container_volume 40
creator Lee, Jun Yong
Kim, Woo Seob
Kim, Wonyong
Kim, Han Koo
Bae, Tae Hui
Park, Jeong Ae
description Abstract Substance P is an injury-inducible endogenous factor for the mobilization of CD29+ stromal-like cells into circulation and that are major effectors of accelerated healing. In this study, we evaluated the effect of intravenously injected substance P on full-thickness skin wound healing as a secondary intention wound model. We made circular full-thickness skin wounds on the ears of 28 New Zealand white rabbits. They were treated with phosphate-buffered saline, or intravenous 5, 50, or 250 nmole/kg substance P at days 0 and 1. All substance P-treated groups showed a 2.6–5.4-fold higher CD29 expression and resulted in greatly decreased wound contraction and early maturation of the stroma. However, a significant decrease in wound contraction was measured only in the 5 nmole/kg treatment group. We conclude that intravenously injected substance P at 5 nmole/kg decreases wound contraction and promotes wound maturation in full-thickness skin wounds in a rabbit ear model.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.burns.2013.06.008
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In this study, we evaluated the effect of intravenously injected substance P on full-thickness skin wound healing as a secondary intention wound model. We made circular full-thickness skin wounds on the ears of 28 New Zealand white rabbits. They were treated with phosphate-buffered saline, or intravenous 5, 50, or 250 nmole/kg substance P at days 0 and 1. All substance P-treated groups showed a 2.6–5.4-fold higher CD29 expression and resulted in greatly decreased wound contraction and early maturation of the stroma. However, a significant decrease in wound contraction was measured only in the 5 nmole/kg treatment group. 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subjects Animals
CD29
Critical Care
Disease Models, Animal
Ear - injuries
Injections, Intravenous
Integrin beta1 - drug effects
Integrin beta1 - metabolism
Rabbits
Skin - cytology
Skin - drug effects
Skin - injuries
Stromal Cells - drug effects
Stromal Cells - metabolism
Substance P
Substance P - pharmacology
Wound contraction
Wound healing
Wound Healing - drug effects
Wounds and Injuries - metabolism
Wounds and Injuries - physiopathology
title Wound contraction decreases with intravenously injected substance P in rabbits
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