Influence of energy demands ratio on the optimal facility scheme and feasibility of BCHP system
Building cooling heating & power (BCHP) system has advantages of energy saving and environment protection. Accurate feasibility evaluation and rational match between energy supply and energy demands are necessary for the realization of advantages of BCHP system. The influence of energy demands o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Energy and buildings 2008, Vol.40 (10), p.1876-1882 |
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container_end_page | 1882 |
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container_issue | 10 |
container_start_page | 1876 |
container_title | Energy and buildings |
container_volume | 40 |
creator | LI, Chao-Zhen GU, Jian-Ming HUANG, Xing-Hua |
description | Building cooling heating & power (BCHP) system has advantages of energy saving and environment protection. Accurate feasibility evaluation and rational match between energy supply and energy demands are necessary for the realization of advantages of BCHP system. The influence of energy demands on the optimal facility scheme and feasibility of BCHP system needs especially to be studied. Mixed-integer nonlinear programming model is established with integrated optimization of facility scheme and operation strategy of BCHP system. A series of energy demands with different heat-electricity ratio and cooling-electricity ratio are achieved based on the energy demands of a hotel. Sensitivity analysis about energy demands ratios is carried out in this paper to study their influence on optimal capacity of facilities and feasibility indices. And the reason of the results is analyzed. Indices of feasibility evaluation include annual cost, annual cost saving rate and annual natural gas saving rate. It is shown in result that energy demands of different type have different weight in optimal capacities. Optimal capacities of facilities should be designed with consideration of all three kinds of energy demands. Different feasibility evaluation are achieved with different indices. The BCHP system is preferable for buildings with high heat demand. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.enbuild.2008.04.004 |
format | Article |
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Accurate feasibility evaluation and rational match between energy supply and energy demands are necessary for the realization of advantages of BCHP system. The influence of energy demands on the optimal facility scheme and feasibility of BCHP system needs especially to be studied. Mixed-integer nonlinear programming model is established with integrated optimization of facility scheme and operation strategy of BCHP system. A series of energy demands with different heat-electricity ratio and cooling-electricity ratio are achieved based on the energy demands of a hotel. Sensitivity analysis about energy demands ratios is carried out in this paper to study their influence on optimal capacity of facilities and feasibility indices. And the reason of the results is analyzed. Indices of feasibility evaluation include annual cost, annual cost saving rate and annual natural gas saving rate. It is shown in result that energy demands of different type have different weight in optimal capacities. Optimal capacities of facilities should be designed with consideration of all three kinds of energy demands. Different feasibility evaluation are achieved with different indices. The BCHP system is preferable for buildings with high heat demand.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-7788</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2008.04.004</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ENEBDR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; BCHP ; Building technical equipments ; Buildings ; Buildings. Public works ; Computation methods. Tables. Charts ; Energy demands ratio ; Energy management and energy conservation in building ; Environmental engineering ; Exact sciences and technology ; Feasibility evaluation ; Optimal facility scheme ; Sensitivity analysis ; Structural analysis. Stresses</subject><ispartof>Energy and buildings, 2008, Vol.40 (10), p.1876-1882</ispartof><rights>2008 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c436t-88f7ea309a55e081024f496a67f6c7df70453b70b01a11850533f2efbb2e47dc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c436t-88f7ea309a55e081024f496a67f6c7df70453b70b01a11850533f2efbb2e47dc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2008.04.004$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,4024,27923,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20573733$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>LI, Chao-Zhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GU, Jian-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HUANG, Xing-Hua</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of energy demands ratio on the optimal facility scheme and feasibility of BCHP system</title><title>Energy and buildings</title><description>Building cooling heating & power (BCHP) system has advantages of energy saving and environment protection. Accurate feasibility evaluation and rational match between energy supply and energy demands are necessary for the realization of advantages of BCHP system. The influence of energy demands on the optimal facility scheme and feasibility of BCHP system needs especially to be studied. Mixed-integer nonlinear programming model is established with integrated optimization of facility scheme and operation strategy of BCHP system. A series of energy demands with different heat-electricity ratio and cooling-electricity ratio are achieved based on the energy demands of a hotel. Sensitivity analysis about energy demands ratios is carried out in this paper to study their influence on optimal capacity of facilities and feasibility indices. And the reason of the results is analyzed. Indices of feasibility evaluation include annual cost, annual cost saving rate and annual natural gas saving rate. It is shown in result that energy demands of different type have different weight in optimal capacities. Optimal capacities of facilities should be designed with consideration of all three kinds of energy demands. Different feasibility evaluation are achieved with different indices. The BCHP system is preferable for buildings with high heat demand.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>BCHP</subject><subject>Building technical equipments</subject><subject>Buildings</subject><subject>Buildings. Public works</subject><subject>Computation methods. Tables. Charts</subject><subject>Energy demands ratio</subject><subject>Energy management and energy conservation in building</subject><subject>Environmental engineering</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Feasibility evaluation</subject><subject>Optimal facility scheme</subject><subject>Sensitivity analysis</subject><subject>Structural analysis. Stresses</subject><issn>0378-7788</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1PwzAMhnsAiTH4CUi5wK3FadImOyGYgE2aBAc4R2nqsEz9GEmLtH9Ppk5cOVmyH9t6nyS5oZBRoOX9LsOuGl1TZzmAzIBnAPwsmQETMhVCyovkMoQdAJSFoLNErTvbjNgZJL0l2KH_OpAaW93VgXg9uJ70HRm2cbwfXKsbYrVxjRsOJJgttkgiSSzq4KqpHc88LVfvJBzCgO1Vcm51E_D6VOfJ58vzx3KVbt5e18vHTWo4K4dUSitQM1jookCQFHJu-aLUpbClEbUVwAtWCaiAakplAQVjNkdbVTlyURs2T-6mu3vff48YBtW6YLBpdIf9GBTlsgQhywgWE2h8H4JHq_Y-5vIHRUEdFaqdOilUR4UKuIoK497t6YEORjfW68648LecQyGYYCxyDxOHMe2PQ6-CcUe_tfNoBlX37p9Pv9I_jAE</recordid><startdate>2008</startdate><enddate>2008</enddate><creator>LI, Chao-Zhen</creator><creator>GU, Jian-Ming</creator><creator>HUANG, Xing-Hua</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2008</creationdate><title>Influence of energy demands ratio on the optimal facility scheme and feasibility of BCHP system</title><author>LI, Chao-Zhen ; GU, Jian-Ming ; HUANG, Xing-Hua</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c436t-88f7ea309a55e081024f496a67f6c7df70453b70b01a11850533f2efbb2e47dc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>BCHP</topic><topic>Building technical equipments</topic><topic>Buildings</topic><topic>Buildings. Public works</topic><topic>Computation methods. Tables. Charts</topic><topic>Energy demands ratio</topic><topic>Energy management and energy conservation in building</topic><topic>Environmental engineering</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Feasibility evaluation</topic><topic>Optimal facility scheme</topic><topic>Sensitivity analysis</topic><topic>Structural analysis. Stresses</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>LI, Chao-Zhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GU, Jian-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HUANG, Xing-Hua</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Energy and buildings</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>LI, Chao-Zhen</au><au>GU, Jian-Ming</au><au>HUANG, Xing-Hua</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influence of energy demands ratio on the optimal facility scheme and feasibility of BCHP system</atitle><jtitle>Energy and buildings</jtitle><date>2008</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1876</spage><epage>1882</epage><pages>1876-1882</pages><issn>0378-7788</issn><coden>ENEBDR</coden><abstract>Building cooling heating & power (BCHP) system has advantages of energy saving and environment protection. Accurate feasibility evaluation and rational match between energy supply and energy demands are necessary for the realization of advantages of BCHP system. The influence of energy demands on the optimal facility scheme and feasibility of BCHP system needs especially to be studied. Mixed-integer nonlinear programming model is established with integrated optimization of facility scheme and operation strategy of BCHP system. A series of energy demands with different heat-electricity ratio and cooling-electricity ratio are achieved based on the energy demands of a hotel. Sensitivity analysis about energy demands ratios is carried out in this paper to study their influence on optimal capacity of facilities and feasibility indices. And the reason of the results is analyzed. Indices of feasibility evaluation include annual cost, annual cost saving rate and annual natural gas saving rate. It is shown in result that energy demands of different type have different weight in optimal capacities. Optimal capacities of facilities should be designed with consideration of all three kinds of energy demands. Different feasibility evaluation are achieved with different indices. The BCHP system is preferable for buildings with high heat demand.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.enbuild.2008.04.004</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete |
subjects | Applied sciences BCHP Building technical equipments Buildings Buildings. Public works Computation methods. Tables. Charts Energy demands ratio Energy management and energy conservation in building Environmental engineering Exact sciences and technology Feasibility evaluation Optimal facility scheme Sensitivity analysis Structural analysis. Stresses |
title | Influence of energy demands ratio on the optimal facility scheme and feasibility of BCHP system |
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