Temporal synergism can enhance carbamate and neonicotinoid insecticidal activity against resistant crop pests
BACKGROUND: Piperonyl butoxide (PBO) effectively synergises synthetic pyrethroids, rendering even very resistant insect pests susceptible, provided a temporal element is included between exposure to synergist and insecticide. This concept is now applied to carbamates and neonicotinoids.RESULTS: A mi...
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description | BACKGROUND: Piperonyl butoxide (PBO) effectively synergises synthetic pyrethroids, rendering even very resistant insect pests susceptible, provided a temporal element is included between exposure to synergist and insecticide. This concept is now applied to carbamates and neonicotinoids.RESULTS: A microencapsulated formulation of PBO and pirimicarb reduced the resistance factor in a clone of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) from > 19 000- to 100-fold and in Aphis gossypii (Glover) from > 48 000- to 30-fold. Similar results were obtained for a strain of Bemisia tabaci Gennadius resistant to imidacloprid and acetamiprid, although a second resistant strain did not exhibit such a dramatic reduction, presumably owing to the presence of target-site insensitivity and the absence of metabolic resistance. Synergism was also observed in laboratory susceptible insects, suggesting that, even when detoxification is not enhanced, there is degradation of insecticides by the background enzymes. Use of an analogue of PBO, which inhibits esterases but has reduced potency against microsomal oxidases, suggests that acetamiprid resistance in whiteflies is largely oxidase based.CONCLUSION: Temporal synergism can effectively enhance the activity of carbamates and neonicotinoids against resistant insect pests. Although the extent of this enhancement is dependent upon the resistance mechanisms present, inhibition of background enzymes can confer increased sensitivity against target-site resistance as well as increased metabolism. Copyright © 2007 Society of Chemical Industry |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ps.1477 |
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This concept is now applied to carbamates and neonicotinoids.RESULTS: A microencapsulated formulation of PBO and pirimicarb reduced the resistance factor in a clone of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) from > 19 000- to 100-fold and in Aphis gossypii (Glover) from > 48 000- to 30-fold. Similar results were obtained for a strain of Bemisia tabaci Gennadius resistant to imidacloprid and acetamiprid, although a second resistant strain did not exhibit such a dramatic reduction, presumably owing to the presence of target-site insensitivity and the absence of metabolic resistance. Synergism was also observed in laboratory susceptible insects, suggesting that, even when detoxification is not enhanced, there is degradation of insecticides by the background enzymes. Use of an analogue of PBO, which inhibits esterases but has reduced potency against microsomal oxidases, suggests that acetamiprid resistance in whiteflies is largely oxidase based.CONCLUSION: Temporal synergism can effectively enhance the activity of carbamates and neonicotinoids against resistant insect pests. Although the extent of this enhancement is dependent upon the resistance mechanisms present, inhibition of background enzymes can confer increased sensitivity against target-site resistance as well as increased metabolism. Copyright © 2007 Society of Chemical Industry</description><identifier>ISSN: 1526-498X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1526-4998</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ps.1477</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17926308</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PMSCFC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>acetamiprid ; Animals ; Aphids - drug effects ; Aphis gossypii ; Bemisia tabaci ; Biological and medical sciences ; carbamates ; Carbamates - pharmacology ; Cloning ; Control ; crops ; Drug Synergism ; enzyme inhibition ; enzyme inhibitors ; Enzymes ; esterase ; esterases ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Hemiptera - drug effects ; imidacloprid ; Imidazoles - pharmacology ; insect pests ; insecticide resistance ; Insecticide Resistance - drug effects ; Insecticides ; Insecticides - pharmacology ; metabolic detoxification ; Metabolism ; microencapsulation ; Myzus persicae ; neonicotinoid ; Neonicotinoids ; Nitro Compounds - pharmacology ; Pest control ; pesticide formulations ; pesticide synergists ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; piperonyl butoxide ; Piperonyl Butoxide - pharmacology ; pirimicarb ; plant pests ; Protozoa. Invertebrates ; Pyridines - pharmacology ; Pyrimidines - pharmacology ; resistance ; resistance mechanisms ; strains ; synergism ; temporal synergism ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Pest management science, 2008, Vol.64 (1), p.81-85</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2007 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright John Wiley and Sons, Limited Jan 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4657-20184bc9e143e7cc337497cf276d08d655386110950eedea3f9125d543aacacc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4657-20184bc9e143e7cc337497cf276d08d655386110950eedea3f9125d543aacacc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fps.1477$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fps.1477$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,4010,27900,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=19947948$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17926308$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bingham, Georgina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gunning, Robin V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delogu, Giovanna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borzatta, Valerio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Field, Linda M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moores, Graham D</creatorcontrib><title>Temporal synergism can enhance carbamate and neonicotinoid insecticidal activity against resistant crop pests</title><title>Pest management science</title><addtitle>Pest. Manag. Sci</addtitle><description>BACKGROUND: Piperonyl butoxide (PBO) effectively synergises synthetic pyrethroids, rendering even very resistant insect pests susceptible, provided a temporal element is included between exposure to synergist and insecticide. This concept is now applied to carbamates and neonicotinoids.RESULTS: A microencapsulated formulation of PBO and pirimicarb reduced the resistance factor in a clone of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) from > 19 000- to 100-fold and in Aphis gossypii (Glover) from > 48 000- to 30-fold. Similar results were obtained for a strain of Bemisia tabaci Gennadius resistant to imidacloprid and acetamiprid, although a second resistant strain did not exhibit such a dramatic reduction, presumably owing to the presence of target-site insensitivity and the absence of metabolic resistance. Synergism was also observed in laboratory susceptible insects, suggesting that, even when detoxification is not enhanced, there is degradation of insecticides by the background enzymes. Use of an analogue of PBO, which inhibits esterases but has reduced potency against microsomal oxidases, suggests that acetamiprid resistance in whiteflies is largely oxidase based.CONCLUSION: Temporal synergism can effectively enhance the activity of carbamates and neonicotinoids against resistant insect pests. Although the extent of this enhancement is dependent upon the resistance mechanisms present, inhibition of background enzymes can confer increased sensitivity against target-site resistance as well as increased metabolism. Copyright © 2007 Society of Chemical Industry</description><subject>acetamiprid</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Aphids - drug effects</subject><subject>Aphis gossypii</subject><subject>Bemisia tabaci</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>carbamates</subject><subject>Carbamates - pharmacology</subject><subject>Cloning</subject><subject>Control</subject><subject>crops</subject><subject>Drug Synergism</subject><subject>enzyme inhibition</subject><subject>enzyme inhibitors</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>esterase</subject><subject>esterases</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hemiptera - drug effects</subject><subject>imidacloprid</subject><subject>Imidazoles - pharmacology</subject><subject>insect pests</subject><subject>insecticide resistance</subject><subject>Insecticide Resistance - drug effects</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>Insecticides - pharmacology</subject><subject>metabolic detoxification</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>microencapsulation</subject><subject>Myzus persicae</subject><subject>neonicotinoid</subject><subject>Neonicotinoids</subject><subject>Nitro Compounds - pharmacology</subject><subject>Pest control</subject><subject>pesticide formulations</subject><subject>pesticide synergists</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>piperonyl butoxide</subject><subject>Piperonyl Butoxide - pharmacology</subject><subject>pirimicarb</subject><subject>plant pests</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrates</subject><subject>Pyridines - pharmacology</subject><subject>Pyrimidines - pharmacology</subject><subject>resistance</subject><subject>resistance mechanisms</subject><subject>strains</subject><subject>synergism</subject><subject>temporal synergism</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>1526-498X</issn><issn>1526-4998</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10FuL1DAUB_Aiiruu4jfQIqgP0jW35vKoi-4KixdmFn0LZ9LTMWub1qSjzrc3Q8suCD7lQH455-RfFI8pOaWEsNdjOqVCqTvFMa2ZrIQx-u5Nrb8dFQ9SuiaEGGPY_eKIKsMkJ_q46NfYj0OErkz7gHHrU186CCWG7xAc5jpuoIcJSwhNGXAI3g2TD4NvSh8Susk73-TnkKtfftqXsIV8MZURk08ThKl0cRjLEdOUHhb3WugSPlrOk-Lq_bv12UV1-en8w9mby8oJWauKEarFxhmkgqNyjnMljHItU7IhupF1zbWklJiaIDYIvDWU1U0tOICD7E-KF3PfMQ4_d3my7X1y2HWQf7BLlgottCQiw2f_wOthF0PezTLGpGBa6oxezih_JKWIrR2j7yHuLSX2EL8dDy2VyvLJ0m636bG5dUveGTxfACQHXRtzyD7dOmOEMuLgXs3ut-9w_7959vNqGVvNOgeOf240xB9WKq5q-_Xjub3g8stqXSv7Nvuns29hsLCNeYOrVQ6dk7xifqD4X5tSs9I</recordid><startdate>2008</startdate><enddate>2008</enddate><creator>Bingham, Georgina</creator><creator>Gunning, Robin V</creator><creator>Delogu, Giovanna</creator><creator>Borzatta, Valerio</creator><creator>Field, Linda M</creator><creator>Moores, Graham D</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</general><general>Wiley</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2008</creationdate><title>Temporal synergism can enhance carbamate and neonicotinoid insecticidal activity against resistant crop pests</title><author>Bingham, Georgina ; Gunning, Robin V ; Delogu, Giovanna ; Borzatta, Valerio ; Field, Linda M ; Moores, Graham D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4657-20184bc9e143e7cc337497cf276d08d655386110950eedea3f9125d543aacacc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>acetamiprid</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Aphids - drug effects</topic><topic>Aphis gossypii</topic><topic>Bemisia tabaci</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>carbamates</topic><topic>Carbamates - pharmacology</topic><topic>Cloning</topic><topic>Control</topic><topic>crops</topic><topic>Drug Synergism</topic><topic>enzyme inhibition</topic><topic>enzyme inhibitors</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>esterase</topic><topic>esterases</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Hemiptera - drug effects</topic><topic>imidacloprid</topic><topic>Imidazoles - pharmacology</topic><topic>insect pests</topic><topic>insecticide resistance</topic><topic>Insecticide Resistance - drug effects</topic><topic>Insecticides</topic><topic>Insecticides - pharmacology</topic><topic>metabolic detoxification</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>microencapsulation</topic><topic>Myzus persicae</topic><topic>neonicotinoid</topic><topic>Neonicotinoids</topic><topic>Nitro Compounds - pharmacology</topic><topic>Pest control</topic><topic>pesticide formulations</topic><topic>pesticide synergists</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>piperonyl butoxide</topic><topic>Piperonyl Butoxide - pharmacology</topic><topic>pirimicarb</topic><topic>plant pests</topic><topic>Protozoa. Invertebrates</topic><topic>Pyridines - pharmacology</topic><topic>Pyrimidines - pharmacology</topic><topic>resistance</topic><topic>resistance mechanisms</topic><topic>strains</topic><topic>synergism</topic><topic>temporal synergism</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bingham, Georgina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gunning, Robin V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delogu, Giovanna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borzatta, Valerio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Field, Linda M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moores, Graham D</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Pest management science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bingham, Georgina</au><au>Gunning, Robin V</au><au>Delogu, Giovanna</au><au>Borzatta, Valerio</au><au>Field, Linda M</au><au>Moores, Graham D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Temporal synergism can enhance carbamate and neonicotinoid insecticidal activity against resistant crop pests</atitle><jtitle>Pest management science</jtitle><addtitle>Pest. Manag. Sci</addtitle><date>2008</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>81</spage><epage>85</epage><pages>81-85</pages><issn>1526-498X</issn><eissn>1526-4998</eissn><coden>PMSCFC</coden><abstract>BACKGROUND: Piperonyl butoxide (PBO) effectively synergises synthetic pyrethroids, rendering even very resistant insect pests susceptible, provided a temporal element is included between exposure to synergist and insecticide. This concept is now applied to carbamates and neonicotinoids.RESULTS: A microencapsulated formulation of PBO and pirimicarb reduced the resistance factor in a clone of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) from > 19 000- to 100-fold and in Aphis gossypii (Glover) from > 48 000- to 30-fold. Similar results were obtained for a strain of Bemisia tabaci Gennadius resistant to imidacloprid and acetamiprid, although a second resistant strain did not exhibit such a dramatic reduction, presumably owing to the presence of target-site insensitivity and the absence of metabolic resistance. Synergism was also observed in laboratory susceptible insects, suggesting that, even when detoxification is not enhanced, there is degradation of insecticides by the background enzymes. Use of an analogue of PBO, which inhibits esterases but has reduced potency against microsomal oxidases, suggests that acetamiprid resistance in whiteflies is largely oxidase based.CONCLUSION: Temporal synergism can effectively enhance the activity of carbamates and neonicotinoids against resistant insect pests. Although the extent of this enhancement is dependent upon the resistance mechanisms present, inhibition of background enzymes can confer increased sensitivity against target-site resistance as well as increased metabolism. Copyright © 2007 Society of Chemical Industry</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>17926308</pmid><doi>10.1002/ps.1477</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | acetamiprid Animals Aphids - drug effects Aphis gossypii Bemisia tabaci Biological and medical sciences carbamates Carbamates - pharmacology Cloning Control crops Drug Synergism enzyme inhibition enzyme inhibitors Enzymes esterase esterases Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hemiptera - drug effects imidacloprid Imidazoles - pharmacology insect pests insecticide resistance Insecticide Resistance - drug effects Insecticides Insecticides - pharmacology metabolic detoxification Metabolism microencapsulation Myzus persicae neonicotinoid Neonicotinoids Nitro Compounds - pharmacology Pest control pesticide formulations pesticide synergists Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection piperonyl butoxide Piperonyl Butoxide - pharmacology pirimicarb plant pests Protozoa. Invertebrates Pyridines - pharmacology Pyrimidines - pharmacology resistance resistance mechanisms strains synergism temporal synergism Time Factors |
title | Temporal synergism can enhance carbamate and neonicotinoid insecticidal activity against resistant crop pests |
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